Bright Side
Bright Side
  • 7 months ago
Animation is created by Bright Side.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Music from TheSoul Sound: https://thesoul-sound.com/

Check our Bright Side podcast on Spotify and leave a positive review! https://open.spotify.com/show/0hUkPxD34jRLrMrJux4VxV

Subscribe to Bright Side: https://goo.gl/rQTJZz
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Our Social Media:
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/brightside
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/brightside.official
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@brightside.official?lang=en

Stock materials (photos, footages and other):
https://www.depositphotos.com
https://www.shutterstock.com
https://www.eastnews.ru
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more videos and articles visit:
http://www.brightside.me
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This video is made for entertainment purposes. We do not make any warranties about the completeness, safety and reliability. Any action you take upon the information in this video is strictly at your own risk, and we will not be liable for any damages or losses. It is the viewer's responsibility to use judgement, care and precaution if you plan to replicate.

Category

😹
Fun
Transcript
00:00:00 Going to the beach in winter seems like a good plan.
00:00:03 You can have a bonfire, build a sand castle, search for shells, or swim in the ocean.
00:00:09 The vibe might make you overlook the dangers ahead of you.
00:00:13 Do you really think through the potential risks of paying a visit to the beach in the winter?
00:00:18 The number one risk is waves.
00:00:22 You might think it's okay to admire the view on the beach a few steps back from the ocean.
00:00:26 Now let me introduce you to sneakers.
00:00:30 Not the chocolate bar, sneaker, or with another name, sleeper waves.
00:00:34 These are oversized coastal waves.
00:00:37 They catch people off guard because they occur without warning or trace.
00:00:41 These waves are particularly seen in Oregon, United States.
00:00:45 People have been injured and at least 17 people have been swept up into the ocean since 2000.
00:00:52 It got more media attention in 2011 when a memorial statue was built honoring the two teens faced with sneaker waves in Oregon.
00:01:00 So, how come these waves are so dangerous?
00:01:04 It's about their nature.
00:01:06 They come out of the blue.
00:01:08 With big waves, you see them coming or growing big.
00:01:11 Plus, they form in the ocean and come towards the beach.
00:01:15 These waves appear near the shore.
00:01:17 It leaves less time for you to run to a safer spot.
00:01:20 Okay, most of the time, they're not huge, as would be seen in apocalyptic movies.
00:01:25 Yet, you can never know what nature holds.
00:01:28 Maybe you remember this example from Mavericks.
00:01:31 In 2010, a crowd was watching the surfing competition.
00:01:35 Suddenly, two large waves struck the people on the beach.
00:01:39 It broke the seawall and injured more than 10 people.
00:01:42 Sneaker waves don't look particularly larger than other waves until they break and quickly reach the beach.
00:01:49 They form in a period of 10 to 20 minutes in between soft and regular-sized waves.
00:01:55 They can surge more than 150 feet beyond the foam line.
00:01:59 Then, they reach the land with high power.
00:02:02 Plus, they carry lots of sand and gravel with them.
00:02:06 Sleeper waves are more commonly seen along steep coastlines compared to beaches with wider and softly sloped areas.
00:02:14 People named these waves, not scientists.
00:02:17 They observed what waves do.
00:02:19 They washed up in a sneaky way.
00:02:22 I mean, scientists didn't classify this phenomenon as a distinct sort of wave like they did with tsunamis or rogue waves.
00:02:29 There's little scientific research made about them.
00:02:32 Researchers say that sneaker waves form in offshore storms.
00:02:36 These storms transfer the wind energy to the water's surface.
00:02:40 The waves carry this energy and then arrive at the beach during times of calm weather.
00:02:46 The larger amount of energy they obtain compared to the regular waves that preceded them causes them to go higher up the coast.
00:02:54 Imagine you go for a walk on the beach with your dog.
00:02:57 The waves gently reach the beach.
00:02:59 You play the throw and catch game.
00:03:02 You don't know about sneaky waves, so you turn into an unwary beachgoer.
00:03:07 What's the risk?
00:03:08 Being washed into the water trapped against rocks.
00:03:11 Since it's winter, you tend to wear heavier clothes.
00:03:14 The sand that sneaker waves carry can quickly fill clothing and shoes and that weighs you down.
00:03:21 How can people enjoy the beach safely?
00:03:24 First off, keep your distance if you're on the beach for storm watching, for instance.
00:03:28 It might be mesmerizing to see how waves roll in over miles of ocean.
00:03:33 The storms hit the shore and you look at those extreme turbulent swells transform into strong 30-foot long waves.
00:03:41 Finding a higher spot that sees the ocean and waves might be best.
00:03:46 Be the eagle, not the crab.
00:03:48 Did Confucius say that?
00:03:50 The second tip is if you're determined to storm watch, never turn your back to the ocean.
00:03:56 Yes, eyes on the water.
00:03:58 Lastly, be mindful of which part of the beach you're walking on.
00:04:02 Stay away from the logs because they hold water.
00:04:05 The water increases their weight.
00:04:08 In the worst case scenario, the ocean is powerful enough to roll the logs onto you.
00:04:14 Let's assume you're hiking near the ocean.
00:04:17 Use the designated trails because park authorities determine them as the safest roads possible.
00:04:23 Going off-route can sound charming, but it can be dangerous for you and harmful to the ecosystem in the surrounding area.
00:04:31 Now that you know where to walk, you can keep your eyes open about the geological stuff.
00:04:36 Like the rocks can be slippery, erosion can rip them off.
00:04:39 Yeah, it's better to avoid walking near bases of cliffs and bluffs.
00:04:44 You'll never know when a natural phenomenon will occur.
00:04:48 It might sound a little extreme, but you may want to check the tsunami evacuation routes of the area you're visiting.
00:04:55 Tsunamis are hard to predict, but tides aren't.
00:04:59 Tide tables are available online.
00:05:01 This natural phenomenon looks harmless, yet it can isolate rocks from headlands and the shore.
00:05:08 You probably don't want to find yourself with soaked wet clothes in the ocean for no reason.
00:05:13 Climbing up onto the logs might not be the best idea either.
00:05:18 Sure, they look heavy and sturdy when you're climbing, but even the smallest wave can take you like a leaf flying in the air.
00:05:25 Not just logs, but also jetties are tricky.
00:05:28 Sudden waves can make you lose your balance, and you can collapse.
00:05:33 Let's return to the scenario where you and your dog are walking on the beach.
00:05:38 This time your pet sees shorebirds and chases them.
00:05:41 Birds could be there for foraging or roosting.
00:05:44 Your dog could interrupt their chill zone.
00:05:46 They can lose their energy reserves.
00:05:49 Can you bump into creatures hiding under the sand?
00:05:52 Some sorts of creatures can be dangerous for you.
00:05:55 Better not to poke someone's home.
00:05:57 Take a look at this one.
00:05:59 It's a horseshoe crab.
00:06:01 This one looks scary, yeah, but it's safe as long as you don't step on its spines.
00:06:05 So, it depends on the type of creature you see, but generally, it's okay to explore the sand with caution.
00:06:12 Until now, we look at scenarios where you were on the beach when they caught up to sneaker waves.
00:06:18 You could be in the water too.
00:06:20 You could be surfing, just like the contestant in the Maverick Surf competition.
00:06:24 Or swimming, if swimming is the new case.
00:06:27 Consider these.
00:06:29 The temperature is lower, the waves are crazier, and there are probably no lifeguards there watching you in the winter.
00:06:37 Swimming with friends is a safe option.
00:06:39 Bonus, it's more fun.
00:06:41 You should choose your swimming location carefully.
00:06:45 Are there dangerous rocky areas?
00:06:47 Can you easily go out if there's some sort of emergency?
00:06:50 Know your spot.
00:06:52 For that, you should check the weather too.
00:06:55 Planning has a key role in winter water safety.
00:06:58 A quick weather forecast and sea conditions check would do.
00:07:02 You can consider buying a tow float if you're an adventurous open water swimmer.
00:07:07 It's a flotation device designed to increase the swimmer's visibility in the water.
00:07:12 They are lightweight and have fluorescent colors.
00:07:15 Alternatively, you can wear a brightly colored swimming cap.
00:07:20 We can talk more about the gear.
00:07:22 Wearing a wetsuit is wise, as well as wetsuit gloves and boots.
00:07:27 You can put your phone in a waterproof pouch or bag.
00:07:30 Staying warm is essential in the winter.
00:07:33 Don't just jump into the water at once.
00:07:35 This can result in cold water shock.
00:07:38 It's vital to enter the water slowly.
00:07:41 In that way, your body can get used to the temperature.
00:07:45 Once you take all the necessary precautions, you can enjoy the beach and explore its offers.
00:07:51 What sort of gems can you find on the beach?
00:07:53 A mermaid's purse? Maybe.
00:07:55 No, it's not the purse of Ariel from Disney's Little Mermaid.
00:07:59 That's actually an egg case belonging to sharks and rays.
00:08:03 It's made out of keratin, kind of similar to your hair and fingernails.
00:08:07 These purses are the place where the embryo grows.
00:08:11 The egg hatches and the cases are carried away with the water to the beach.
00:08:15 If you want to find one, you can look at the area near the seaweed.
00:08:19 Have fun while searching for it!
00:08:21 Now, I'm ending this video with a quick joke that's suitable for the cold weather of winter.
00:08:26 What did the ocean say to the beach?
00:08:29 Nothing, it just waved.
00:08:31 Endless hot deserts seem lifeless at first glance.
00:08:39 But among these sands, you can meet dangerous and sometimes creepy creatures.
00:08:45 Some of them can only cause health problems, but some can stay in your memory forever.
00:08:52 Let's get to know them, starting with dangerous ones and finishing with real nightmares.
00:08:58 So, you're walking through a desert and see a big teddy bear with open hands.
00:09:03 You understand that it's probably a mirage, but still, you come closer.
00:09:08 You were right.
00:09:10 It's not a plush toy, but a giant cactus.
00:09:13 There's something strange about it.
00:09:16 Thanks to some strange fluff, the branches resemble the arms of a teddy bear.
00:09:21 However, this is not fluff, but thousands of thin needles.
00:09:25 And they are the reason you shouldn't come closer.
00:09:28 The cactus is called the jumping cholla or teddy bear cholla.
00:09:33 It grows in the desert areas of Arizona and in the northern part of Mexico.
00:09:38 Don't worry, this cactus won't attack you, but it will cling to your skin or clothes if you touch it.
00:09:45 Such a fur coat protects the cactus from animals, creates shade and saves it from heat.
00:09:52 The lateral branches are the most important parts of the plant as they carry out photosynthesis and accumulate a large amount of moisture inside.
00:10:00 So, despite all the danger, the cactus can be helpful for desert wanderers.
00:10:05 And the danger here is needles.
00:10:08 If you look closer at them, you will see they have the shape of hooks.
00:10:12 One touch and hundreds of thorns are already in your finger.
00:10:16 It's pretty difficult to get rid of them and the needles cause unpleasant painful sensations.
00:10:22 But the coolest thing about this cactus is the way it reproduces.
00:10:26 The plant clones itself in a new place.
00:10:29 When animals and people pass the jumping cholla and touch it, the cactus gives them a small piece of itself along with the needles.
00:10:38 As soon as you throw this piece to the ground, it takes root and starts growing.
00:10:44 The degree of danger is rising.
00:10:47 The next monster from the desert is running toward us and that is an ostrich.
00:10:53 Many think these animals are cowards hiding their heads in the sand.
00:10:57 You will most likely change your mind if you are unlucky enough to meet one.
00:11:02 Usually, ostriches are not aggressive, but you should run if you come closer to their nest.
00:11:08 On the other hand, you won't be able to do that because ostriches move at a speed of 43 miles per hour.
00:11:15 You need a car to get away from them.
00:11:18 They run and hit their enemy with their chests.
00:11:21 There have been cases when ostriches attacked vans and caused significant damage to them.
00:11:27 But the main danger these birds present is their powerful legs with sharp claws.
00:11:32 They can deliver strong blows with them and even beat a prone opponent.
00:11:37 So, yes, if you see an ostrich in the distance, go the other way.
00:11:42 This small spotted lizard lives underground almost all the time in the arid deserts of the southwestern US and northwestern Mexico.
00:11:50 Sometimes it goes outside to find lunch.
00:11:54 It only seems cute, but in fact it's a dangerous gila monster.
00:11:59 Its thick skin protects the reptile from hawks, coyotes and other predators.
00:12:05 But its main protection is its venom.
00:12:09 Snakes and spiders inject their toxins using long, needle-like fangs.
00:12:14 The gila monster clamps down and chews the prey to spread the venom.
00:12:19 And when it bites a person, it can keep its jaws closed for a long time.
00:12:25 Getting rid of the animal is a tricky feat.
00:12:28 People who have experienced the effects of the venom say it feels as if hot magma passes through the veins.
00:12:34 Despite this, the lizard turned out to be useful for science.
00:12:38 Doctors used its venom to create medicines for diabetes and obesity.
00:12:44 The time has come.
00:12:46 Now you're about to meet one of the creepiest creatures living in the desert.
00:12:51 Be quiet and listen to the silence.
00:12:54 Stand still. There's no one around.
00:12:58 Suddenly, you hear some hissing coming from below.
00:13:01 You lower your head and see it.
00:13:03 A big, yellow spider the size of a human palm with strong jaws and long legs hides in the shadow of your body.
00:13:11 In horror, you run away from this monster, but it goes after you.
00:13:16 It isn't easy to do it in this situation, but try to calm down.
00:13:21 The creature isn't interested in you.
00:13:24 It wants only your shadow to hide from the scorching sun.
00:13:27 Anyway, it's better not to touch it.
00:13:30 The powerful jaws of the camel spider can cause unpleasant sensations, to put it mildly.
00:13:37 And, by the way, this creature isn't really a spider.
00:13:41 Yeah, it belongs to the class of arachnids, but it's a separate species.
00:13:47 Salpagid.
00:13:49 It likes to bite. It's fearless and pretty aggressive.
00:13:53 The spider preys on insects, lizards, rodents, and small birds.
00:13:58 It can also move at a speed of 10 miles per hour.
00:14:01 For their small size, this is very fast.
00:14:04 You need to be a professional athlete to run away from it.
00:14:08 Most often, you can find camel spiders in the deserts of the Middle East, but they also live in Mexico and the southwestern US.
00:14:16 These runners are nocturnal and try to avoid the sun during the day, so they are always hunting your shadow.
00:14:23 By the way, they got their name because they often hide in the shadows of camels.
00:14:28 You won't hide from them during the day, but they will also want to come after you at night, especially if you make a fire.
00:14:35 Salpagids always run to the light in the hope of eating something.
00:14:39 Some species of these spiders make a hissing sound to scare their enemies away.
00:14:44 Now, let's calm down for a second and leave the hot desert.
00:14:49 We're going into the humid tropics of Tanzania.
00:14:52 Under tree bark, fallen leaves, and in dark caves, you can meet one of the most terrifying creatures on Earth.
00:14:59 A tailless whip scorpion.
00:15:01 Imagine a big scorpion without a tail with a flat body that looks like it has been pressed by something.
00:15:07 It's similar to spiders, but has no venom glands and can't spin a web.
00:15:12 This monster is silent and fast, but the scariest thing is its two front claws, twice as long as the creature itself.
00:15:21 Any prey it catches will never escape.
00:15:25 Life in a dark cave has spoiled its eyesight, so the whip scorpion tries to avoid sunlight.
00:15:32 During molting, it climbs up to the ceiling and slowly comes out of its old skin.
00:15:37 Imagine directing your flashlight there and seeing small cocoons out of which pale spiders with excessively long legs crawl.
00:15:46 If you really meet it, be calm and slowly go away as far as possible.
00:15:53 Be careful. The flat scorpion can crawl under your clothes in a second and bite you in the stomach.
00:16:00 And that's not the worst part.
00:16:02 Okay, this is a joke.
00:16:04 This pretty guy is one of the shyest and most harmless creatures among spiders and scorpions.
00:16:10 It's afraid of you and will never attack.
00:16:12 Many consider it beautiful and keep whip scorpions in glass terrariums.
00:16:17 If you want such a pet, carefully watch it so that it doesn't run away from its house.
00:16:22 If it happens, it will be pretty challenging to catch it again.
00:16:26 In a matter of moments, it can get under your bed or go through gaps in the floor.
00:16:31 Then it'll go to your neighbor's apartment through a ventilation system and scare people there.
00:16:37 Okay, how about one more scorpion?
00:16:41 It's not as creepy as the other creatures in this video, but it's the most venomous scorpion in the USA.
00:16:47 This is the Arizona Bark Scorpion.
00:16:50 The problem is that you can see it in the desert, in your home, or in the yard.
00:16:55 These dangerous venomous beasts crawl into rooms and often sting people.
00:16:59 One time is enough to cause pain, similar to a bee sting.
00:17:03 But someone with an allergy may experience paralysis, breathing problems, and other health issues.
00:17:11 Ah, a purple sunset.
00:17:13 You must have seen one of those at least once in your life.
00:17:16 Normally, it's nothing ominous and has to do with the way light travels.
00:17:21 The light that the sun produces is white.
00:17:24 When it goes through a prism, you see light waves of different colors, from red and orange to blue, green, and indigo.
00:17:31 Light normally travels in a straight line if there's no obstacle in its way.
00:17:36 The shorter light waves, including blues and purples, are scattered easier when they meet with those obstacles,
00:17:42 like molecules and aerosols in the atmosphere.
00:17:45 Because the sun is low on the horizon at sunset and sunrise,
00:17:49 its light has to pass through more molecules that scatter the violet and blue light.
00:17:54 The colors that your eyes pick up, then, are yellow, orange, and red.
00:17:58 But, with the right conditions, you can see the gorgeous purple sky.
00:18:03 Sometimes, purple sky appears for much scarier reasons.
00:18:06 It can be caused by hurricanes, wildfires, or dust storms.
00:18:10 The concentration of vapor in the air increases, and the light scatters more than usual.
00:18:16 Dust, a setting sun, and low cloud cover all contribute to this natural show, too.
00:18:22 The sky turns orange and red at dusk if there's still enough light.
00:18:26 Then, it gives off pink hues, which mix up with the dark blue sky above.
00:18:31 Now, do you remember what happens when you mix pink and blue?
00:18:34 You get the color purple.
00:18:37 Not every hurricane makes the sky turn purple,
00:18:40 and trying to predict if it's going to happen is like trying to forecast a rainbow.
00:18:45 Still, people reported several major hurricanes made the skies turn purple.
00:18:50 Now, green skies might look just as spectacular as purple ones,
00:18:54 but they actually also scream danger.
00:18:57 They're usually there to tell you a thunderstorm, hailstorm, or tornado is somewhere nearby.
00:19:03 The unique color is a result of yellow sun rays getting mixed with the blue light coming from storm clouds.
00:19:10 So, you're enjoying a nice day by the ocean with a fresh breeze in your hair,
00:19:16 when suddenly, you notice the water starts retreating from the beach at a huge speed.
00:19:21 This is a sign for you to start running as fast and far away from the beach as you can.
00:19:26 This most likely means that a tsunami is on the way.
00:19:30 A quick reaction maximizes your chances of survival.
00:19:34 Now, if you notice the sea level is rising, but it doesn't seem too extreme,
00:19:39 it could be another sign of an approaching tsunami.
00:19:42 It happens in 40% of cases, and the incoming water is the first tsunami wave.
00:19:48 The next one, way larger and more dangerous, usually follows in about 10 minutes.
00:19:54 Another thing about tsunamis is that they like to arrive with some loud sounds.
00:19:58 People describe them as thunder, the sound of a locomotive, a helicopter, or just a loud boom.
00:20:05 Do you see a channel of choppy water on the beach?
00:20:08 It's in your best interest to stay away from the water.
00:20:11 There might be a rip current under the surface that can be extremely dangerous.
00:20:16 Sometimes waves hit the shore in a weird way, which forms these rip currents.
00:20:21 You might see a strange break in the waves, or an area with a different color than the rest of the water.
00:20:27 Random bits of seaweed going in all directions is another rip current warning sign.
00:20:32 If you happen to find yourself caught in a rip current, try to stay afloat, but don't try to go against the current.
00:20:39 You'll only waste precious energy.
00:20:42 Scream for help and try to float your way along the beach.
00:20:45 Once you break out of the current, swim diagonally to the shore.
00:20:50 The next time you spot conically shaped clouds in the sky, remember it's a good time to start looking for some shelter.
00:20:57 If it just stays like that, a severe storm is on the way.
00:21:01 But if a cloud of that shape starts spinning around, it means it's about to transform into a tornado.
00:21:09 If you have bees nearby, they can save you from big trouble one day.
00:21:13 These hard-working little guys get more active than usual when they feel like a storm is on the way.
00:21:19 They speed up to collect more nectar before it hits them, and once they're done with it,
00:21:24 they'll always come back to the hive 10-15 minutes before heavy rain, even when there are no obvious signs of it coming.
00:21:31 Their secret is super-sensitive hairs on the back that can pick up electrostatic build-ups from storm clouds.
00:21:38 For centuries, people have noticed that animals act weirdly a couple of days before big seismic events.
00:21:45 Dogs can't start barking, cows halt their milk, and toads, rats, and snakes leave their homes.
00:21:52 It looks like animals can feel smaller initial shock waves that humans don't even notice.
00:21:57 Scientists have tried to find some legit explanation for it and run endless tests and experiments.
00:22:03 But so far, they're still on their way to explaining this mystery.
00:22:08 Can you smell ozone in the air?
00:22:10 When a thunderstorm is on the way, it's the most distinct and pungent smell you can pick up.
00:22:15 An electrical charge of lightning sets it free from higher altitudes.
00:22:20 The other, more pleasant smell of rain is petrichor.
00:22:24 Rainwater wakes up molecules on plants, trees, concrete, and asphalt.
00:22:28 Their aroma spreads all over the place.
00:22:31 You can even feel that smell in your own mouth.
00:22:34 All those positive ions in the air that a lightning bolt sets free gets mixed with ozone and your saliva.
00:22:41 And that's how you get that bitter metallic taste.
00:22:45 When lightning is about to strike, you might hear bizarre crackling, buzzing, or vibrating sounds coming from metal objects nearby.
00:22:53 Your palms may begin to sweat.
00:22:55 And then you can feel your hair stand on end.
00:22:59 That's a clear call for action, and that action is to run for your life.
00:23:03 Positive charges are going through your body, trying to reach toward the negatively charged part of the storm.
00:23:09 Trust me, you don't want these charges to meet.
00:23:13 If you see no shelter that you can reach fast, try to make yourself smaller than the objects around you.
00:23:19 Drop down your umbrella and stay away from wire fences, metal pipes, rails, and other metallic objects.
00:23:25 And don't lie flat on the ground. It's likely wet, which means it's a great conductor of electricity.
00:23:32 If you suddenly notice crevices in the asphalt next to your house, it could be a sinkhole warning sign.
00:23:39 Inspect your house on the inside. Does that door begin to jam?
00:23:43 Or maybe there's a gap where the walls meet the ceiling.
00:23:47 Uneven kitchen cabinets and drawers, slanted floors, stairs that begin to slope, water leaking after every rain,
00:23:54 and displaced moldings are all signs that a sinkhole is about to open.
00:23:59 To find out if it's definitely a sinkhole and how dangerous it is, you gotta consult with an engineering company.
00:24:06 If you find a sinkhole that's already there, you gotta stay away from the sinkhole area.
00:24:11 Fence or rope it off to make it less dangerous for others. You'll need professional help to fix it.
00:24:18 Some volcanoes scream when they're about to erupt. Small earthquakes, which often happen before, produce a hum.
00:24:26 It's mostly non-audible to human ears, but sometimes it reaches a frequency that lets you hear it as a strange rumbling or hissing sound coming from the ground.
00:24:36 This noise is known as a harmonic tremor. With some volcanoes, it's the sound of magma bubbles vibrating when they're going through crevices in the crust of the Earth.
00:24:46 But it's not always like this. If scientists managed to understand what exactly causes these volcanic streams,
00:24:53 they could create a limited early warning system for volcanic eruptions.
00:24:58 If you're out in the wild, pay attention to the water in creeks, streams, and rivers.
00:25:03 If its level is quickly falling, even if it's raining, this might be a sign of a nearing landslide.
00:25:10 And if you hear a faint rumbling noise or unusual sounds, like boulders knocking together, it could mean debris is on its way to you.
00:25:18 It's a sign to head to safety immediately, like right now.
00:25:23 Brace yourself, everyone, because we're about to discuss the most famous cursed items around the globe.
00:25:32 This vintage cutie has inspired some well-known Hollywood horror movies.
00:25:37 But the real-life demon doll can be a lot more frightening than fake jump scares on the screen.
00:25:43 In 1970, a young student nurse named Donna Jennings received a Raggedy Ann doll as a birthday gift.
00:25:51 Her mother found this toy at an antique shop.
00:25:54 Soon, Donna noticed that the doll appeared to move around the house on its own from places where she left it.
00:26:01 She didn't get rid of it until the situation got way worse.
00:26:05 Donna's boyfriend began to mysteriously receive claw marks on his chest when he had sleepovers in her house.
00:26:12 The family called famed demonologists Elizabeth and Ed Warren, who agreed to investigate that mystery.
00:26:20 The couple claimed that the doll had all signs of demonic possession.
00:26:24 They locked it in a specially made glass cabinet in their Occult Museum in Connecticut.
00:26:30 To keep the evil powers under control, they regularly read prayers.
00:26:34 Of course, demonology can hardly be called a classic science.
00:26:38 But unfortunately, classic scientists were not brave enough to take the doll into a lab for testing.
00:26:44 And while we're talking about creepy dolls, we can't skip this gentleman.
00:26:50 Robert the Evil Doll is known to have caused several incidents, ranging from car accidents to divorces.
00:26:57 In 1904, Robert Eugene Otto received this toy for his birthday.
00:27:02 He belonged to a prominent Key West family.
00:27:05 Some reports claim that his grandfather brought this souvenir from Germany.
00:27:09 Others say it was gifted by one of the maids.
00:27:12 Soon, the family began to notice the doll knocking furniture over during the night, teleporting, and even talking.
00:27:20 The housemates claimed to hear Otto having a conversation with the doll alone, in two distinct voices.
00:27:27 When Otto passed away, a couple bought the house, and eventually, their 8-year-old daughter found Robert the Doll in the attic.
00:27:36 Soon, she complained to her parents that the toy was evil and tried to attack her.
00:27:42 Thankfully, today the doll is locked in a glass box.
00:27:45 It's displayed in a museum in Key West, but it's still believed to curse people.
00:27:51 So, if you ever want to go see it, take your time to research the safety rules.
00:27:56 This modest wedding dress is not so innocent as it seems.
00:28:01 It belonged to Anna Baker, the only daughter of a wealthy merchant.
00:28:06 They lived in a fancy mansion in Altoona, USA.
00:28:09 Anna's father wanted her to marry into an influential and rich family.
00:28:14 But, Anna fell in love with an ordinary iron worker, and they agreed to escape together.
00:28:20 She purchased this dress for her upcoming secret wedding.
00:28:23 But, her father discovered their plans and ruined them.
00:28:27 He forcefully locked Anna in her bedroom.
00:28:30 She swore not to marry anyone else and spent the rest of her life alone.
00:28:36 When her father passed away, Anna got out of the house and visited her former fiancé,
00:28:42 just to see him living happily ever after with another woman.
00:28:46 Anna was very disappointed, so she continued living as a hermit in the family mansion.
00:28:52 Her maids would often find Anna dancing around the house, dressed in her unused wedding gown.
00:28:58 After Anna passed away, the mansion turned into a museum,
00:29:03 and the wedding dress is now part of the exhibition.
00:29:06 Many visitors claim to see the dress moving inside the glass box, as if it was dancing.
00:29:12 Skeptics tried to find logical reasons causing the movement,
00:29:16 but they failed to find any traces of wind or any other explanation.
00:29:21 The dress is also known to put visitors into some sort of trance
00:29:25 and make them see the phantom of Anna dancing around the house.
00:29:29 Would you dare to try it on?
00:29:32 The next cursed object is also associated with a sad love story.
00:29:37 The so-called Bassano vase was crafted of silver in the 15th century in a small Italian town.
00:29:44 It was supposed to be a wedding gift for a young bride delivered to her anonymously before the wedding.
00:29:50 But unfortunately, the bride didn't make it to the wedding.
00:29:54 When she didn't show up, locals began to look for her.
00:29:58 They found the bride breathless on the floor with the vase clutched tightly in her cold hands.
00:30:04 This tragic event was never explained.
00:30:08 The silver vase was then passed on from one family to another,
00:30:12 and according to the legend, each owner of this weird artifact lost their life.
00:30:19 Then the vase disappeared and was rediscovered again in the 1980s.
00:30:24 It's said that a young man dug the vase up in his backyard.
00:30:28 The details of this discovery vary from story to story, but they say he also found a creepy note.
00:30:35 It's said that the vase might cause a fatal outcome,
00:30:39 but the man just ignored the grim warning and sold the treasure at an auction.
00:30:44 Mysterious tragedies continued as the vase traveled from one household to another.
00:30:49 Finally, it was offered to multiple museums, but all of them refused to deal with it because of its bad reputation.
00:30:57 It remains unclear where exactly the vase is now, but some say it's hidden in a box underground in an inaccessible place.
00:31:06 So if you ever dig this thing up in your backyard, be careful.
00:31:11 The Hands Resist Him is known as one of the most haunted paintings in art history.
00:31:17 Those who saw it claimed that the characters in the picture move or disappear in the nighttime.
00:31:24 According to the artist Bill Stoneham, this piece represents the doorway that connects the world of dreams and reality.
00:31:33 Stoneham first presented his creation to the public in California back in the early 1970s.
00:31:39 According to reports, the gallery owner, the art critic, and the buyer passed away
00:31:45 soon after coming into contact with the painting.
00:31:48 After that, no one knew where the painting was for years before one family found it completely abandoned in a brewery building,
00:31:57 and in 2000, they decided to auction it online.
00:32:01 Soon the painting became a meme because it had a spooky disclaimer saying that it carried some form of curse.
00:32:09 The seller claimed that the main character crawled out from the canvas at nighttime.
00:32:14 The potential buyer had to sign an agreement absolving the seller from all liability.
00:32:20 Nevertheless, the painting was sold for about $1,000, and its new owner didn't report any spooky events so far.
00:32:28 But the auction page was viewed over 30,000 times, and many people claimed that simply viewing the photos of the painting
00:32:35 made them feel sick or have unpleasant experiences.
00:32:40 Here's another haunted painting, The Crying Boy, created by Italian artist Giovanni Bragolin.
00:32:47 This work was mass-produced in the 1950s and gained fame worldwide.
00:32:52 Gloomy rumors began to spread soon after multiple homes with this particular painting across the UK caught fire.
00:33:00 But the most mysterious part is that no matter how severe the fire was, the painting each time remained undamaged.
00:33:09 Some say those fires were just a coincidence, but still, nobody has yet found any scientific explanation for why the paintings are so indestructible.
00:33:19 Just take a look at this solid packaging.
00:33:23 Why in the world would someone need to seal a vial in such a massive plastic cube?
00:33:28 It must be really dangerous.
00:33:30 A few years ago, some viral rumors around the internet claimed that this substance scares the life out of scientists.
00:33:38 But in fact, the vial contains a tiny fragment of a zagami meteorite from Mars.
00:33:45 Found in Nigeria in 1962, it became famous for being the largest single Mars meteorite ever found on Earth.
00:33:53 Its full weight amounts to 40 pounds.
00:33:56 According to the legend, coming in contact with this tiny piece of Mars was enough to cause fatal consequences.
00:34:04 But don't worry, it's just a myth. Usually, meteorites are even less radioactive than typical Earth rocks.
00:34:11 Bad news, meteorites probably can't give you superpowers.
00:34:15 But the good news is that they're not dangerous, unless you're touching them while they're piercing the atmosphere at the speed of 44 miles per second.
00:34:23 And as for the plastic cube, it was created as a convenient packaging to sell zagami fragments to private collectors.
00:34:31 And speaking of rocks, it's better to think twice before taking small fragments home as a travel souvenir.
00:34:38 This epic sandstone formation is Huluru Rock.
00:34:42 Located in the northern territory of Australia, this place is considered sacred by the locals.
00:34:48 That's why they advise visitors not to sneak anything from the site.
00:34:52 But many fearless tourists ignore their recommendations.
00:34:56 Those who brought home small chunks of the rock reported experiencing sickness, bad luck, terrible breakups, and even fatal events.
00:35:06 According to reports, many people who removed Huluru fragments attempted to mail them back to various agencies, trying to remove the perceived curse.
00:35:16 Well, it's that time of year again, spring cleaning.
00:35:22 Making your way outside, you grab the duster and broom to get rid of all those cobwebs on your windows.
00:35:28 They don't stand a chance this time.
00:35:31 Removing one cobweb after the other, you suddenly notice some weird-shaped mud stuck under the eaves and porch.
00:35:38 What's this?
00:35:40 It suddenly dawns on you. These have to be mud dauber wasp nests.
00:35:45 You're probably thinking there's a swarm of them around with so many nests being side by side.
00:35:50 Luckily, mud dauber wasps are solitary insects.
00:35:54 All those little mud huts are filled with paralyzed spiders.
00:35:59 Sometimes, even up to 500 spiders can be trapped in these lockers, just waiting for the wasp young to hatch.
00:36:06 If the nest has holes, it may indicate the nest is inactive or old, as mud dauber wasps create holes when they leave the nest.
00:36:15 If you're not going to remove them, it's best to wait till nighttime when they're not as active.
00:36:21 While they're pretty placid, if they feel threatened, they won't hesitate to sting.
00:36:26 Looking like someone got halfway through building one insect and forgot what part came next,
00:36:33 the mole cricket is one insect that really looks out of this world.
00:36:38 With claws like a mole, a body of a cricket, and the head of a shrimp, this critter is like the platypus of the insect world.
00:36:47 They're not venomous and will only bite if you trap them inside your hand.
00:36:52 And if you really annoy it, it's got something else up its sleeve – the wings.
00:36:57 They can spit a foul-smelling brown liquid from their body, just like a skunk.
00:37:02 So, just let them leave your home and there will be nothing to clean up.
00:37:08 Rock pools are teeming with all sorts of plant and animal life.
00:37:12 Sea creatures such as starfish, seagrass, hermit crabs, tiny fish, and all types of octopuses.
00:37:19 If you come across this tiny blue-ringed octopus, it's best to leave it alone.
00:37:25 It's flashing neon blue at you for a reason.
00:37:28 This miniature octopus has a venomous bite that's a thousand times stronger than cyanide, with no antidote available.
00:37:36 Don't poke it with a stick or try to pick one up – it's not worth the trip to the hospital.
00:37:42 Or the morgue.
00:37:43 Snakes on land are scary, but sea snakes are on an entirely different level.
00:37:50 Found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, there are about 50 different species of sea snakes,
00:37:56 and they're beautiful as much as they're dangerous.
00:37:59 Luckily, they don't seem to worry about us too much.
00:38:02 The Dubois sea snake is arguably the most venomous snake in the ocean, with the beaked sea snake not far behind.
00:38:10 Their venom makes a cobra's bite seem like a walk in the park.
00:38:14 The venom of both these snakes is extremely dangerous.
00:38:18 Good thing for us that their venom can take hours to cause any symptoms in humans.
00:38:23 If they can bite through your wetsuit, that is.
00:38:27 Now if this fly lands on your arm outside, you might just scream a little. Hey, I wouldn't blame you.
00:38:33 The scorpion fly, as its name suggests, has a curved tail that looks just like a scorpion's stinger.
00:38:40 But you can breathe a sigh of relief – this is only used for mating.
00:38:44 It also has a long, beak-like head that's used to feed after stealing insects from spiders' webs.
00:38:51 To find the perfect partner, they love to give the equivalent of a box of chocolates and flowers,
00:38:57 except theirs is saliva. Mmm, how romantic!
00:39:01 If you happen to be in Africa, you might just miss this large bird if you're not paying attention.
00:39:08 The shoebill will just casually stand still as you walk right on by.
00:39:13 Growing up to 5 feet tall with an 8-foot wingspan, the shoebill sounds like an apex predator.
00:39:20 Though it's anything but.
00:39:22 Known as one of the most slow-moving birds, almost statue-like,
00:39:27 the shoebill just eats fish near the surface of the water, without a care in the world.
00:39:32 This bird isn't afraid of humans at all.
00:39:35 While they won't naturally come over to talk about the weather, they'll allow us to get close enough for some photos.
00:39:43 If you hear a small, squeaking sound while you're in the garden, it could be a mouse, a squirrel, or…
00:39:50 a rhinoceros beetle is letting you know that you are too close.
00:39:55 They love to make a racket when bothered.
00:39:58 With a giant scary horn on top of their head, they might seem like they're able to defend themselves with it.
00:40:04 But that's not possible at all.
00:40:06 That's only to move leaves and sticks out of their way,
00:40:09 and to stop other males from coming into the female beetle's area.
00:40:14 Not only have they got a horn on their head, but they've also got Herculean strength,
00:40:19 able to lift 850 times their own weight.
00:40:23 It's like you or me lifting 65 tons or 11 elephants.
00:40:28 Hey, let's try it.
00:40:30 Found mainly in China, the small tufted deer looks adorable with its tuft of hair.
00:40:37 That is, until it turns around.
00:40:39 Oh no, it's a vampire deer!
00:40:42 Luckily, this animal doesn't want to taste your blood or wear a cape.
00:40:47 Only males grow these during the mating season,
00:40:50 rather than antlers to fight over territories and female tufted deer.
00:40:55 These fangs are more like elephant tusks than sharp teeth.
00:40:59 Not only do they have fangs, but they're also known to bark like a dog and flee like a cat when they're scared.
00:41:07 Red sky at night, sailors delight.
00:41:10 Red sky in the morning, sailors warning.
00:41:13 No one said anything about a red tide, though.
00:41:17 The red tide is a toxic algal bloom that rises up from the sea floor after particularly bad storms.
00:41:24 This algae looks a lot like spilled ketchup or rust in the water,
00:41:28 but it's much worse for the life around it.
00:41:31 Fish and marine life will try to escape once exposed to the toxic algae in their water.
00:41:37 It's not particularly harmful to humans who are exposed to it,
00:41:40 but if you eat seafood contaminated with its toxins, things can become a bit more serious.
00:41:47 So, if the sea is red, just stay out of the water.
00:41:51 Some spiders love to show off with bright colors to show they're dangerous.
00:41:57 Not the Sydney funnel-web spider of Australia.
00:42:01 This glossy black spider doesn't need theatrics to prove it's tough.
00:42:05 These bad-tempered crawlers cause serious alarm when they decide to bite us.
00:42:10 They can shut down our entire nervous system in as little as 30 minutes.
00:42:15 Making their web in any shelter, like old logs, shoes, or even garden gnomes,
00:42:22 the funnel-web spiders like to live close to our surroundings for easy food.
00:42:28 When they get tired of an area, they just leave their web behind and wander off to find somewhere new.
00:42:34 Perfect!
00:42:35 Some say honey badgers don't care, and I think they might be right.
00:42:41 When you're brave enough to take food away from a jaguar, lion, or hyena, hey, what do you got to fear?
00:42:48 These tough relatives of the weasel aren't just ferocious, they're super smart.
00:42:53 Known to even use tools to escape from enclosures.
00:42:57 Objects like rakes, stones, and mud just become things to climb for freedom.
00:43:02 Aside from their physical similarities to the skunk,
00:43:05 the honey badger also boasts a dangerous gland in its tail containing a powerful stink machine.
00:43:12 So, they're tough, stinky, have extremely stretchy and strong skin,
00:43:17 and to top it all off, they've got a strong immunity to scorpions and snakes.
00:43:22 The best thing to do if you walk into a honey badger is to leave it alone.
00:43:27 What chance do we have?
00:43:29 Ever heard of the fungus strawberries and cream? No?
00:43:34 What about its other name, the bleeding tooth fungus?
00:43:38 This fungus isn't toxic, but tastes so bitter that you might think twice about trying some.
00:43:45 When young and growing, this white mushroom appears to have red jelly coming out of its pores.
00:43:51 This sticky liquid is sap that's pushed up from taking on too much water.
00:43:56 The adult mushroom is just a boring beige compared to this.
00:44:00 Underneath the mushroom cap, where its spores are produced,
00:44:04 it has a tooth-like structure just to make it even weirder.
00:44:08 Tasmanian devils have a reputation for being bad-tempered when threatened by a predator,
00:44:15 fighting other males, or getting a place at the table for dinner.
00:44:19 They're dubbed devils because of the teeth-bearing, lunging,
00:44:23 and one of the scariest shrieks you'll ever hear in the middle of the night.
00:44:27 They'll also eat pretty much anything they can get a hold of, too.
00:44:31 They don't habitually go for people, although they will defend themselves if they're cornered.
00:44:36 With such a powerful bite, you wouldn't want to be on the receiving end.
00:44:40 Good thing the tassie devils would much rather escape as well.
00:44:45 Well, it's a nice Sunday afternoon and you're shopping at your regular grocery store
00:44:52 when you stumble upon a bloated package in the fresh produce aisle.
00:44:56 You check the product information. It seems well within its expiration date.
00:45:00 Then why the unusual shape, you may wonder?
00:45:04 The answer is not always straightforward.
00:45:07 For some types of fresh products, such as meat, fish, or seafood,
00:45:11 sometimes even salads and cheese,
00:45:13 scientists came up with something called MAP, or Modified Atmosphere Packaging.
00:45:18 To ensure that these types of products, with a relatively short shelf life,
00:45:22 stay fresh for as long as possible,
00:45:25 a combination of gases is introduced in the packaging.
00:45:29 It happens even before the product reaches your local grocery store.
00:45:33 A French professor at the Montpelier School of Pharmacy stumbled upon this method
00:45:38 after he noticed that fruits tend to stay fresh for longer periods of time
00:45:42 in low-oxygen storage conditions.
00:45:45 The types of gases in MAP packaging can vary from product to product,
00:45:49 but the main idea is to replace or reduce the content of oxygen.
00:45:53 It's generally replaced with either nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
00:45:58 Keep in mind that just because a bloated bag of salad is within its expiration date,
00:46:03 it doesn't mean it's always safe to eat.
00:46:06 The gases inside the bag may very well be there for their own purpose,
00:46:10 but they can also be a sign that the product is spoiled.
00:46:14 That's why the best course of action when shopping would be to check if the product is not expired.
00:46:20 If it's still within the date, check for any unusual odors or damage to the packaging.
00:46:25 If something seems off, it's best not to risk it.
00:46:28 You can reach out to any of the store staff if you have any questions or concerns.
00:46:33 Most supermarkets these days have a layout which allows for a logical shopping order,
00:46:38 like buying non-perishable items first, then adding refrigerated or frozen products.
00:46:44 Fruits and vegetables should come last since you won't want them at the bottom of your shopping cart.
00:46:49 Nobody likes a squished tomato.
00:46:51 While I'm on the subject of fruits and veggies, try to get them earlier in the morning if possible.
00:46:57 Veggies that have been sitting out all day may lose some of their shape and texture,
00:47:01 while others may be a bit wilted away.
00:47:04 Quick tip on waste management – never buy more produce than you intend to use in a week.
00:47:10 Most fruits and vegetables don't even last that long, so it's best not to give in to cravings.
00:47:15 Shopping on a full stomach might help with that as well,
00:47:18 just as much as going shopping with a pre-made list of things you need to buy.
00:47:23 Thoroughly inspecting the package of every product might save you some hustle later as well.
00:47:28 Refrigerated products need to feel cold to the touch,
00:47:32 whilst frozen ones need to be solid and with no sign of leaking.
00:47:36 When you get home, make sure you refrigerate all the necessary items as soon as possible.
00:47:41 Generally, they shouldn't be out of the refrigerator for more than 2 hours.
00:47:45 Otherwise, their quality won't stay the same.
00:47:48 Buying potted herbs from the grocery store may not be the first thing on your list,
00:47:53 but it's surely something to consider.
00:47:55 Not only are they available for a fraction of the cost, but they're also easy to grow and take care of.
00:48:01 Just picture a nice herb garden right there on your balcony or even in the kitchen.
00:48:06 Wouldn't that be nice?
00:48:08 You'll always have fresh basil to top a mouth-watering pasta dish.
00:48:12 Since you're still at the grocery store, pick up some coffee filters while you're at it.
00:48:17 You may not have a machine at home that actually uses filters,
00:48:20 but there are a lot more things you can use them for around the house.
00:48:24 They can be used for straining liquids, safely stacking delicate china in your cupboards,
00:48:29 or even polishing windows – or shoes, for that matter.
00:48:32 If your favorite fruits and vegetables are on sale,
00:48:35 but buying large quantities would mean they'd go to waste, consider freezing them.
00:48:40 You can stock up on items for smoothies,
00:48:43 especially for the colder season when there are limited options for fresh fruits.
00:48:47 And don't just grab the first thing on the shelf, especially if it's likely to go bad quickly.
00:48:52 Stores restock their produce following a first-in-first-out layout,
00:48:57 so the items at the back of the shelf will always be a tad bit fresher.
00:49:02 The same goes for tea if you prefer it to coffee.
00:49:05 Switch to buying loose-leaf tea, and you'll not only reduce the cost,
00:49:09 but you'll also be able to make your own homemade tea blends.
00:49:12 Loose-leaf tea also has a stronger flavor than tea sold in tea bags.
00:49:17 As for the other household stuff, stock up on items such as light bulbs, paper towels, or batteries.
00:49:23 Chances are you'll always be needing at least one of these items,
00:49:27 so it's best to buy them in larger quantities when on sale.
00:49:30 They never go to waste, and let's face it,
00:49:33 it's always annoying when you run out of batteries at home and your TV remote stops working.
00:49:38 Tell me about it!
00:49:40 Try to reduce the number of times you go to the grocery store to buy just one item.
00:49:44 It's inefficient, and most likely, you'll end up buying things that you don't actually need.
00:49:50 That shopping list starts to make a lot more sense now, doesn't it?
00:49:54 Another list worth making – the one containing whatever you have in the fridge.
00:49:59 Try to create such a list at least twice a week.
00:50:02 Meal planning for at least a week in advance will also help you reduce impulse buying.
00:50:07 If you already know what you'll want for dinner on Wednesday,
00:50:10 why add anything else to the cart if it's unnecessary?
00:50:14 At the same time, start getting creative with your leftovers.
00:50:17 There's no need for them to go to waste when you can mix and match
00:50:21 or add some additional herbs and flavors to spice them up.
00:50:25 Store leftovers in transparent containers for added visibility,
00:50:29 and don't be afraid to set out a leftover day during the week.
00:50:33 It's also nice to look at them as ingredients rather than leftovers.
00:50:37 Use extra leftover pasta or steamed vegetables for a frittata or an omelet.
00:50:43 Blend together cooked vegetables with some tomatoes to create a pasta sauce.
00:50:48 Put together some wraps for the next day's lunch with anything from leftover cooked rice to meat and vegetables.
00:50:54 Or, if you're really looking for the easiest method to save leftovers, you can always turn them into soup.
00:51:01 Last night's vegetable side dish can turn into a wholesome lunch
00:51:04 if you simply add a can of broth and blend it all together.
00:51:08 Even a two-day-old loaf of bread can be salvaged if you cut it diagonally,
00:51:13 sprinkle the slices with some herbs and olive oil, and pop them in the oven for a couple of minutes.
00:51:18 You'll then have yourself some nice homemade croutons for that previously mentioned soup.
00:51:24 A little label know-how never hurt anyone either.
00:51:27 Be on the lookout for ingredients you've never heard of or those you can't pronounce.
00:51:31 An item that usually has more than five ingredients listed on the packaging should be avoided.
00:51:37 Even the way you carry your groceries in the supermarket can affect how and what you buy.
00:51:43 If you prefer baskets to shopping carts, you're more prone to impulse searches.
00:51:48 That's with a study published by the Journal of Marketing Research claims.
00:51:52 It happens due to the effort you put in actually carrying the items around.
00:51:56 Choosing a shopping cart will most likely make you comfortable enough
00:52:00 to browse through enough products and read labels thoroughly.
00:52:04 When your grocery list is not too big, go for the self-checkout aisle if available.
00:52:09 Studies have shown that impulse purchases are lowered by up to 32%
00:52:13 if you actually scan your own items on the way out.
00:52:17 That's because the regular checkout line is specially designed to keep you from letting go of any items
00:52:22 you might have reconsidered buying.
00:52:24 There's literally nowhere you can put down your undesired products
00:52:28 outside of your grocery cart, and if there's anyone else waiting in line behind you,
00:52:33 good luck sliding out.
00:52:35 The food arrangement on the shelves can also pose a threat to both your budget and your habits.
00:52:40 Since people are more inclined to buy the items they see first,
00:52:44 the most expensive products are placed at eye level,
00:52:47 and the budget options are placed on the top and bottom shelves.
00:52:51 Take your time and scan your aisles of interest.
00:52:54 You'll be surprised to see that most items placed on higher or lower shelves
00:52:59 are often not only more cost-effective, but also less packed with additives or artificial flavor.
00:53:05 Hey, be careful, it's a jungle in there!
00:53:09 Although the Da Vinci Code might not hold the same level of mystery as the Da Vinci Code,
00:53:15 deciphering it can offer crucial protection against potential burglaries.
00:53:19 This code consists of a series of cryptic "notes" and "alerts" that burglars use to communicate with each other,
00:53:26 warning their accomplices about the risks and challenges they may face when targeting a specific property.
00:53:32 By understanding and decoding the Da Vinci Code,
00:53:35 we common people can effectively safeguard our homes and belongings against intruders,
00:53:40 ensuring enhanced security and peace of mind.
00:53:43 Look here, a cute garden gnome.
00:53:46 Welp, if it doesn't belong to you and you didn't place it in your garden yourself, it's the Da Vinci Code.
00:53:52 Police are warning about a concerning trend involving the placement of Christmas gnomes in gardens.
00:53:57 These are not some gifts, and they aren't placed by mistake,
00:54:01 as these gnomes may be used as a signal by potential burglars to determine if a home is vacant.
00:54:07 So you gotta always remain vigilant and take steps to secure your property.
00:54:12 Some authorities report that a band of serial burglars in Fairfax County, Virginia,
00:54:17 have been breaking into homes using bouquets of flowers and spray paint.
00:54:22 Apparently, a lady would show up at the door with flowers, but if no one answered, she'd head back to the car.
00:54:28 Then, two guys would bust in and steal stuff like jewelry and cash.
00:54:33 They've been trying to stay incognito by interfering and covering up home security cameras.
00:54:39 Thieves are drawing secret symbols in the street to communicate with other criminals about potential targets.
00:54:45 These symbols can indicate whether a home is affluent, has already been robbed, or does not contain valuable items.
00:54:52 Alarmingly, they can also signify if there is a vulnerable woman living in the house,
00:54:58 or if the occupant is easily frightened or gullible.
00:55:02 Law enforcement officers have deciphered the meanings behind several of these symbols.
00:55:07 For example, an X suggests the home is a good target,
00:55:11 while an X enclosed within a circle indicates there is nothing worth stealing inside.
00:55:16 A capital D with a line through it signifies that breaking into the house is too risky,
00:55:22 while five circles in the form of a star indicate a wealthy property.
00:55:27 Additional symbols can reveal if a home is equipped with an alarm system or has been previously burglarized.
00:55:33 Those signs aren't the only things you have to keep an eye out for.
00:55:37 Watch out for unfamiliar solicitors who may seem out of place or suspicious when knocking on your door.
00:55:43 If they're unable to provide proper identification or a valid reason for being there, it's best to proceed with vigilance.
00:55:51 Be cautious of anyone claiming to be from a utility company but unable to provide a legitimate ID.
00:55:58 They may have ulterior motives for wanting access to your home.
00:56:03 It is important to remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings,
00:56:07 especially when it comes to individuals who may be lingering around your residence.
00:56:12 Keep a watchful eye out for anyone who appears to be loitering near your home,
00:56:17 jotting down suspicious notes, or simply watching your property with a keen interest.
00:56:22 This behavior could be a red flag that someone is monitoring your movements and activities,
00:56:27 potentially in search of weaknesses or vulnerabilities in your home security.
00:56:32 Make sure to report any suspicious behavior to the authorities
00:56:36 and take necessary precautions to protect yourself and your property from potential threats.
00:56:42 Also, be wary of individuals pretending to be survey takers or conducting market research.
00:56:48 While some surveys may be genuine, scammers could use this as a way to gather information about your home security and routines.
00:56:56 Keep an eye out for charity groups who may seem more interested in your home than your beliefs or donations.
00:57:02 This could be a telltale sign of a potential scam.
00:57:05 Also, look out for any unidentified vehicles in your neighborhood as they may be scouting for potential targets.
00:57:12 If you find your mailbox jammed with unwanted leaflets or flyers,
00:57:16 it could be a sign that someone is keeping a close eye on your home or trying to gather information.
00:57:23 Burglars may try to create a fake accident to trick you into leaving your home.
00:57:28 Be cautious and don't fall for that.
00:57:30 If you're in doubt, always call 911.
00:57:33 Additionally, be wary of strange phone calls where the caller remains silent.
00:57:38 If you receive repeated calls like this,
00:57:40 it could be a signal that your home is being targeted by burglars who want to see if you're there.
00:57:46 Finding a pizza flyer or a newspaper under your welcome mat might also indicate that your home is being scoped out.
00:57:53 If these items are left overnight, it could suggest to potential intruders that the house is empty.
00:57:59 Be sure to remove them as soon as you return home.
00:58:03 Formerly one of the most highly sought-after criminals in the country,
00:58:06 Adrian Pritchard is now determined to assist individuals in avoiding the break-ins he once carried out.
00:58:12 Pritchard spent a decade engaged in criminal activities, committing hundreds of burglaries that started when he was just a kid.
00:58:20 Over 20 years since his last release from prison, Pritchard, who is now in his 50s,
00:58:24 wants to share his insights on preventing crimes like the ones he used to perpetrate.
00:58:30 Pritchard and his partners would conduct surveillance during the day and break into properties at night,
00:58:35 employing various techniques to navigate through homes and businesses undetected.
00:58:40 Moreover, he would sometimes engage in spiteful acts.
00:58:44 For example, he could leave a total mess in a victim's house as a statement of defiance.
00:58:50 Today, Pritchard resides in Hawks Bay with his three daughters
00:58:53 and is committing to helping others avoid falling victim to burglary.
00:58:58 Drawing from his past experiences, he offers valuable advice on safeguarding homes,
00:59:03 such as investing in surveillance cameras, keeping objects away from windows,
00:59:08 and avoiding common hiding spots for spare keys.
00:59:11 Additionally, Pritchard emphasizes the importance of deadbolts,
00:59:15 maintaining clear letterboxes, and utilizing barbed wire for added security measures.
00:59:21 Through his efforts to educate property owners,
00:59:23 he strives to prevent individuals from experiencing the same violations he once inflicted on others.
00:59:30 Returning home to a fresh and organized house after a vacation is always a relief,
00:59:36 but it's important to remember that a completely spotless house
00:59:40 can signal to potential burglars that no one is home.
00:59:44 Try leaving a few things out, like an ironing board with a pile of clothes that need to be pressed
00:59:49 to make it seem like you've just stepped out for a moment,
00:59:51 rather than being away for an extended period.
00:59:55 Also, you should never, ever post about your holiday on social media,
00:59:59 and it's recommended not to write your travel dates on visible calendars
01:00:03 as it can give criminals a timeline to work with.
01:00:07 To give the impression that someone is still at home while you're away,
01:00:11 you can ask your friend to park their car in your driveway, or leave the radio on loud.
01:00:16 It would also be great if you could ask someone to close and open your curtains or blinds
01:00:21 to maintain the appearance of occupancy.
01:00:24 Additionally, make sure to remove any obvious signs of your absence,
01:00:28 such as envelopes labeled "Holiday Money,"
01:00:31 and ask a friend to rearrange things in your house periodically.
01:00:35 It's extremely important to look after the homes of friends or neighbors
01:00:39 who may be unable to do so themselves due to hospitalization or moving to residential care.
01:00:45 Simple tasks like mowing the lawn, moving the mail, and even putting out your own rubbish
01:00:50 can help deter potential burglars by giving the impression that someone is still around.
01:00:55 Updating the appearance of the home, such as replacing faded curtains or tidying up the front garden,
01:01:01 can also help prevent break-ins.
01:01:03 Now, should you notice any of these warning signs or feel suspicious about door-to-door activity,
01:01:09 it's important to contact the authorities for assistance.
01:01:13 Always prioritize your safety and home security by staying vigilant and taking appropriate precautions.
01:01:19 Remember, while these signs may not always indicate criminal activity,
01:01:24 they should prompt you to take necessary action.
01:01:27 Hmm, on the outside, the surface of this lake looks like the aftermath of a disaster.
01:01:35 Empty tree trunks spike out of the turquoise waters.
01:01:38 The lake is surrounded by mountains, making it a quiet but unsettling place.
01:01:43 But those who dare to swim under these dangerous waters will soon discover a whole new world.
01:01:49 This isn't the beginning of a fairy tale, it's the actual story of Kayendi Lake, located in Sati, Kazakhstan.
01:01:56 Back in 1911, an earthquake caused a major landslide in this location.
01:02:01 The valley created eventually filled up with rainwater, practically submerging the forest.
01:02:07 The trees that are located above the waters might look very sad,
01:02:10 but beneath the surface, they remind you of an underwater forest.
01:02:15 Since the waters are crystal clear most of the time, you can still see this fascinating view even from its shores.
01:02:22 The ice-cold water makes this lake so tricky and, at times, even dangerous.
01:02:27 And don't forget about all the algae, plants, and submerged trees that can rapidly become risky obstacles.
01:02:34 Hey, I enjoy a steamy hot bath, but this boiling lake I'll tell you about now is really the stuff of scary dreams.
01:02:43 It's located on the Caribbean island of Dominica, and its waters have temperatures between 180 and 197 degrees Fahrenheit.
01:02:52 And that's just around the edges, since no one has ever dared to reach the middle of the lake to measure its core temperature.
01:02:59 It's true that the heat can go down from time to time, but you never know when these waters may start to boil again.
01:03:06 The place is also dangerous because of the gases it releases, such as carbon dioxide.
01:03:11 It doesn't smell nice, trust me, but that's mostly because of the sulfur stuck in the steamy air.
01:03:17 This seemingly calm lake also carries a dangerous surprise.
01:03:22 Lake Manan, located in West Province, Cameroon, is one of the few erupting lakes on the whole planet,
01:03:28 similar to a volcano, and most of the time, it does so without any warnings.
01:03:34 Its last eruption dates back to 1894, when it caused serious damage.
01:03:39 The chemical mechanism of such lakes works like a can of soda that you shake before opening.
01:03:45 There are risky gases on the bottom of the waters, so any disturbance on the surface may trigger their eruption.
01:03:51 Natron Lake in Tanzania may be beautiful to watch because of its unique reddish coloring,
01:03:57 but it's definitely not a place you'd want to take a swim in.
01:04:01 While the water is extremely salty, it also combines with algae, which, by the way, are responsible for the coloring.
01:04:08 And that's not even the riskiest thing about it.
01:04:11 Natron Lake has pH levels so high that they become corrosive.
01:04:16 If you dampen a piece of dyed material in this lake, it'll soon be stripped of its color.
01:04:21 These high levels of acidity can also cause serious problems to the human skin.
01:04:26 It's not all bad for some creatures, as Lake Natron is the only home to over 2.5 million small flamingos.
01:04:33 These acidic and brackish waters support their survival, so it's no wonder they like to stick around.
01:04:40 Lake Nicaragua's danger factor has less to do with chemistry and more to do with its inhabitants.
01:04:46 It's located on the border of Costa Rica and Nicaragua and is the largest freshwater lake in Central America.
01:04:52 When you first look at it, you won't think it can be dangerous,
01:04:56 but because of the bull sharks inhabiting it, I wouldn't recommend taking a swim.
01:05:01 Sharks tend to be unpredictable and at times intimidating creatures.
01:05:06 Plus, they will eat everything if needed.
01:05:08 Scientists initially believed this species of shark was only found in this lake,
01:05:13 but they soon discovered that people had seen the same sharks in the Caribbean Sea.
01:05:18 These astonishing creatures not only cross a distance of over 120 miles to get here,
01:05:23 but can also adapt to freshwater, something not all fish can do.
01:05:28 Belize's Great Blue Hole may seem alluring to divers.
01:05:32 I mean, it has a gorgeous deep blue color and is pretty close to the mainland, about 62 miles.
01:05:38 The problem is that beneath the surface of these tranquil waters is a mixed-up series of tunnels,
01:05:44 which contain many types of coral and other wildlife.
01:05:47 These caves are what makes diving through the Great Blue Hole tricky.
01:05:51 More so, specialists discovered that deeper into the waters, there are fewer and fewer creatures.
01:05:57 Why? Because of a hidden layer of hydrogen sulfide that spans over the whole width of the sinkhole.
01:06:04 Since there's no oxygen, no creature can ever survive this deep into the hole.
01:06:09 Lake Lanier is the largest lake in the state of Georgia.
01:06:13 It has a lot of visitors each year, about 11 million,
01:06:16 so that's about the same number as visiting the Louvre Museum in Paris.
01:06:20 Despite its popularity, a lot of accidents happen on this lake, and nobody knows for sure why.
01:06:26 One of the explanations may lie beneath the surface of this mysterious lake.
01:06:31 There's a lot of debris and rubble in there, along with random objects that have been tossed in,
01:06:37 like boats, lawn chairs, and even fishing wire.
01:06:40 All this creates a tricky underwater obstacle course.
01:06:43 With the added low visibility on the surface of the lake, this place can become risky to navigate.
01:06:49 Another one of those lakes that looks like someone might've overdone with editing is the Grand Prismatic Spring,
01:06:56 located in Yellowstone National Park, which stretches into the states of Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho.
01:07:03 Swimming here is completely prohibited. Why?
01:07:06 It's 189 degrees Fahrenheit in the center, almost close to boiling temperatures,
01:07:11 and the outermost ring reaches around 131, hence the colors.
01:07:16 Since the center of the water is way too hot for any life to make it, there's nothing clouding the surface.
01:07:22 The lack of any living organisms here creates that vivid blue that looks almost painted over.
01:07:28 On the small Mediterranean island of Cyprus, there's not a lot of rain during the summer.
01:07:34 That's why some bodies of water here become so dry that in certain areas, they get covered in a layer of baked salt.
01:07:41 It's the case for the Larnaca Salt Lake.
01:07:44 Don't be fooled by the eerie landscape. These lands can easily become a trap.
01:07:49 That's because it's easy to get confused about what's actually a dry surface and what's just a thin layer of salt on top of water or mud.
01:07:58 More so, underneath the crust are salt crystals, which can cause problems for people's skin.
01:08:04 Samesin Hole is one of the most dangerous places to swim in the whole of Thailand.
01:08:10 That's because it's very deep, reaching 280 feet, and gets extremely dark.
01:08:16 At certain points, as divers get lower, they can even reach places with zero visibility.
01:08:21 No wonder a lot of people get confused and can't seem to find their way up anymore.
01:08:26 The largest lake in Africa, and the third largest lake in the entire world, is called Lake Victoria.
01:08:33 Not all of its waters are unsafe for people, but some regions can rapidly cause problems.
01:08:38 Why? Particularly because it has its own isolated weather system, and that makes the weather really unreliable.
01:08:46 It can go from bright and sunny to terrible in a matter of seconds.
01:08:50 I mean, who'd want to get caught swimming in the middle of a storm, right?
01:08:54 Pustoyi Lake is located in Siberia, so I'm guessing I don't need to tell you the waters here get extremely cold.
01:09:02 But if you look at the lake, there's nothing out of the ordinary with these waters.
01:09:06 Hmm, is that completely true? Most likely not.
01:09:10 And people tend to avoid swimming here at all costs, even if they can resist the freezing cold waters.
01:09:16 So, what makes Lake Pustoyi so mysterious and dangerous?
01:09:20 Well, nothing seems to want to live here, and scientists have yet to discover why.
01:09:26 They tried to fill the lake with many types of fish and various plant species to see if they could survive in the waters.
01:09:32 But the results were disappointing. Since we don't know exactly what makes it so difficult to survive here,
01:09:38 don't go running for your swimming trunks just yet. It's best if you stay away.
01:09:43 Hey, you don't have to tell me twice.
01:09:46 Hey, don't we all love wintertime? Gingerbread cookies and sitting by the fireplace.
01:09:55 And frozen methane bubbles?
01:09:58 Freezing temperatures afford humanity the pleasure of some very weird winter phenomena.
01:10:04 Let's go take a look at some of them.
01:10:07 Beneath the surface of Canada's Lake Abraham in Alberta, or beneath other lakes across Antarctica,
01:10:14 you'll witness a truly mesmerizing phenomenon of ice bubbles.
01:10:19 From the top, they look like glittering jewels.
01:10:22 But these bubbles don't meet our expectations, as they never pop.
01:10:26 They just freeze midway, before ever reaching the surface.
01:10:30 So how did they get there in the first place? And what are they made of?
01:10:35 Some of them come from gas released from the melting of glaciers,
01:10:39 while others are a result of the decomposing of organic matter lying at the bottom of the lakes.
01:10:45 Now, they sure look pretty, but they're also pretty harmful to human life.
01:10:50 These bubbles are made of methane, and they can intoxicate you.
01:10:54 So, if I were you, I wouldn't get too close.
01:10:58 If you're driving on a curvy hillside road when a snow squall begins,
01:11:04 you'd be wise to stop driving immediately.
01:11:07 A snow squall is the winter equivalent of a severe thunderstorm.
01:11:11 The thing is, they're difficult to predict, and very fast-moving.
01:11:16 There can be sunshine, but then all of a sudden, a huge snow squall might start.
01:11:21 If you haven't heard this term before, it's because the National Weather Service in the U.S.
01:11:26 only began using it in 2018.
01:11:29 They called it a squall because it reduces a lot of our visibility,
01:11:34 and can be very dangerous if you don't take it seriously.
01:11:37 But still, falling snow is beautiful, even if it's that crazy.
01:11:43 Say this winter you decided to finally visit the famous Niagara Falls.
01:11:49 Located between the U.S. and Canada, these falls are the fifth-largest waterfall in the world,
01:11:55 with over 3,000 tons of falling water per second.
01:11:59 In winter, the area looks like a winter wonderland,
01:12:03 and is home to an interesting phenomenon - a frozen fall.
01:12:07 No, this isn't the work of Hollywood or an Internet prank.
01:12:11 Niagara Falls can actually form a layer of ice.
01:12:15 This happens when the falls have been exposed to frigid temperatures for a long time.
01:12:20 So, the surface water and mist in the air turn to ice,
01:12:24 giving the impression that the entire waterfall is frozen.
01:12:28 But that's not exactly what happens.
01:12:31 If you look closely into the ice, you'll notice that there's still plenty of flowing water.
01:12:36 Have you ever heard of something called a natural snowball?
01:12:41 This is a rare yet beautiful environmental phenomenon
01:12:45 that happens when smaller pieces of ice end up being rolled by strong winds and water.
01:12:50 The further they roll, the more ice they gather, and the more that ice is polished.
01:12:56 They end up as giant, perfectly shaped snowballs.
01:13:00 They would look pretty amazing on their own, but hundreds of them together?
01:13:05 That's some scenery.
01:13:08 Some snowballs turn into huge rolling doughnuts.
01:13:12 These rare shapes happen only in perfect temperature conditions,
01:13:16 when the snow is in the perfect state between hard and fluffy.
01:13:20 It happens when a snowball begins rolling down, gathering more and more snow,
01:13:25 until suddenly its middle part collapses.
01:13:28 This allows for the snowball to get its doughnut shape.
01:13:31 Hmm, does it also taste as good as a doughnut?
01:13:34 I guess not, right?
01:13:36 Oh, almost forgot.
01:13:38 If you want to see them in real life, you have to go to some severely cold places.
01:13:43 But still, people reported having seen them in Ottawa, in the Midwest of the U.S.,
01:13:48 and even in Scotland.
01:13:50 If you go for a walk in the woods at the beginning of winter,
01:13:55 you might stumble upon a magical phenomenon known as frost flowers.
01:14:00 These flower-shaped phenomena are rare,
01:14:03 and occur only when the temperature of the air is freezing,
01:14:06 but the ground is still moist.
01:14:08 When the perfect conditions align,
01:14:11 vapor coming out of stems form these veil-thin patterns
01:14:15 that make up delicate flower-like ice.
01:14:18 Don't try to pick them, you'll break them.
01:14:21 And certainly don't try to plant them anywhere else,
01:14:24 as they aren't real flowers.
01:14:26 Oh, and be sure to go before the sun is too strong,
01:14:29 otherwise it'll melt these delicate things.
01:14:33 Say you just checked the forecast,
01:14:35 and the weather for the day is -8 degrees Fahrenheit.
01:14:39 Maybe you'd choose staying home underneath the blankets,
01:14:42 but I'm sure you'd change your mind if you had the option of this day trip.
01:14:47 Picture Yellowstone Park under a few feet of snow on a sunny day.
01:14:53 Well, if that didn't do it for you,
01:14:55 then add some snow-covered bison and steamy geysers to the scenery.
01:15:00 Still not convinced?
01:15:02 How about the chance to see the rare phenomenon of hoarfrost?
01:15:06 If you haven't heard of them before,
01:15:08 they're a geometrically enchanting type of frost
01:15:11 that you can see when moisture in the air skips the droplet stage
01:15:15 and appears directly as ice crystals on top of a leaf.
01:15:19 They're much more photogenic than your windshield or garden-variety frost.
01:15:25 FYI, the term "hoarfrost" comes from Old English,
01:15:29 meaning "a frost that resembles an old man's beard."
01:15:33 Well, what do you say? Does this actually look like a beard?
01:15:37 You're walking in a frost-covered forest on a freezing day,
01:15:42 when suddenly you hear a loud banging sound.
01:15:45 No, it's not an avalanche nor an earthquake.
01:15:48 You're in the middle of a frost quake!
01:15:52 If only that meant that you'd see beautiful snow crystals cracking on the floor.
01:15:56 But that's not quite the case.
01:15:59 Frost quakes, also known as ice quakes,
01:16:02 happen when the moisture below the ground starts to freeze and expand.
01:16:06 It's normal for things to expand in their frozen state.
01:16:10 Just look at an ice cube, for example.
01:16:13 These frost quakes can move rocks and the soil above
01:16:17 and cause loud cracking sounds as if the world were falling apart.
01:16:22 Don't worry, though. It's not.
01:16:24 If you happen to see black ice, be careful!
01:16:30 Although we call it that, black ice isn't really black.
01:16:34 It's made up of a thin layer of ice that looks black
01:16:37 due to the color of concrete or earthy ground.
01:16:40 It blends in so well with the ground that it's almost impossible to spot.
01:16:45 It forms during winter days when the ground is wet from rain or melted snow
01:16:50 and the temperature suddenly drops below freezing temperatures.
01:16:54 So, this thin layer emerges,
01:16:57 multiplying considerably your chances of slipping while walking on bridges or overpasses.
01:17:02 It's also pretty common on spots on the road that are shaded by trees.
01:17:07 This next phenomenon happens in a very specific wintry context,
01:17:12 the Antarctic one.
01:17:14 Amongst the unique things that occur on the continent,
01:17:17 Antarctica is home to an extremely weird waterfall.
01:17:21 The year was 1911,
01:17:23 when an Australian geologist wondered about the so-called "bloodfalls".
01:17:28 He was extremely puzzled by this red stream of liquid
01:17:31 pouring from a small hillside amongst the Antarctic ice.
01:17:35 After years of studying,
01:17:37 it was understood that what caused the redness was the high iron content in the water.
01:17:42 The last piece of the puzzle came when scientists discovered
01:17:46 that there was an underground lake with water full of oxidized iron nearby,
01:17:51 which was what caused the bloodfall to exist in the first place.
01:17:55 The North Pole is more than Santa's fictional home.
01:17:59 Together with the South Pole,
01:18:01 it's home to the so-called "polar vortex",
01:18:04 a phenomenon that helps to enhance our winter experience.
01:18:08 The polar vortex is a large area of low pressure and cold air.
01:18:13 It's called a vortex simply because over there the air rotates counterclockwise.
01:18:19 It sends a jet stream that makes you want to bundle up
01:18:22 and helps induce several winter phenomena such as freezing fog.
01:18:27 If fog is when a cloud touches the ground,
01:18:30 what happens when it freezes?
01:18:33 You can expect that all of the moist droplets of water
01:18:36 that are hanging around in the air will possibly freeze when they touch the ground,
01:18:41 meaning you really wouldn't want to be driving around in the middle of one of these things.
01:18:46 The Baltic Sea Anomaly
01:18:50 In 2011, a diving team came down to the bottom of the northern part of the Baltic Sea.
01:18:56 They went on a treasure hunt,
01:18:58 but what they came upon was a pretty weird object.
01:19:01 When they took photos and showed them to others,
01:19:04 many believed it was a sunken spaceship of another civilization.
01:19:09 Other people thought that some natural causes formed the object,
01:19:14 but the metals inside the structure definitely couldn't have been formed naturally.
01:19:19 Now, some scientists even believe it was something that appeared way back in the Ice Age.
01:19:25 Maybe it was even a meteorite that ended up trapped under ice back then.
01:19:30 A maelstrom is a whirlpool,
01:19:33 some sort of a powerful rotational current that forms when two currents collide and create a circular vortex.
01:19:40 Even fearless Vikings were afraid of maelstroms
01:19:43 because those were forces so powerful that they could sink large ships.
01:19:48 These whirlpools remain dangerous even today,
01:19:51 but luckily not for big modern ships that are large enough to withstand the power of maelstroms.
01:19:57 But a cruise ship that gets into a maelstrom usually faces massive waves
01:20:02 that can rock even big vessels from side to side pretty intensely.
01:20:07 A maelstrom can be so strong, it can turn into some sort of an underwater black hole.
01:20:14 Yep, black holes are not only present in the cold expanse of space.
01:20:18 You can find them here on our home planet too, swirling in the oceans.
01:20:23 They're similar to those in space since they're compacted so tightly that nothing they trap can escape.
01:20:30 Underwater black holes often span up to 93 miles in diameter,
01:20:36 and if you got into one of those, you probably wouldn't even know it.
01:20:40 These black holes act like vortices,
01:20:43 but because of their size, even professionals can hardly see their boundaries.
01:20:48 Here's something relaxing.
01:20:51 Next time you go to the beach, pay attention,
01:20:53 and maybe you'll see an optical phenomenon called the green flash.
01:20:58 You can see it shortly after sunset or right before sunrise.
01:21:02 It occurs when the sun is almost completely below the horizon,
01:21:06 while its rim, the upper one, is still visible.
01:21:09 For just a second or two, that upper edge of the sun will appear green.
01:21:16 It's because you're looking at the sun through thicker parts of the atmosphere
01:21:19 as it's moving down in the sky.
01:21:21 As it's dipping below the horizon,
01:21:23 light refracts, or bends, in the atmosphere and gets dispersed.
01:21:29 Wait for a clear day with no clouds or haze on the horizon to see this phenomenon better.
01:21:36 You've been looking forward to a nice swim,
01:21:39 only to realize that the water in the ocean is red?
01:21:44 Better avoid going in.
01:21:46 Florida is known for its red tides.
01:21:49 It occurs when the concentration of specific microscopic algae is higher than normal.
01:21:55 Thousands of species of algae in marine and fresh waters
01:21:59 are mostly harmless to animals and humans.
01:22:02 They even help us, since they're an important source of oxygen.
01:22:06 But some, like the algae that makes the ocean red,
01:22:09 can be extremely dangerous for marine animals,
01:22:12 like sea turtles, fish, and seabirds.
01:22:16 This kind can grow out of control and produce neurotoxins harmful to humans,
01:22:22 especially those who have some respiratory issues.
01:22:25 Such people should avoid red tide areas,
01:22:28 especially when winds are strong enough to push the algae toward the shore.
01:22:32 Volcanoes can spew poisonous gas, ash, and red-hot lava.
01:22:38 Those are the most obvious dangers most of us already know about.
01:22:42 But submarine volcanoes can be very tricky in their own way.
01:22:46 Sometimes, when they're located in shallow waters,
01:22:49 they reveal their presence by blasting debris of rock and steam high above the surface.
01:22:55 Since submarine volcanoes are surrounded by an unlimited supply of water,
01:23:00 they can behave differently from those on land.
01:23:03 When they erupt, seawater gets into active submarine vents.
01:23:08 Lava can be spreading across a shallow sea floor,
01:23:12 or sometimes even flowing into the sea from land volcanoes.
01:23:16 When in water, it may cool down so quickly that it shatters into rubble and sand.
01:23:22 So, there are large amounts of volcanic debris left there.
01:23:26 You know those popular black sand beaches in Hawaii?
01:23:29 That's how they formed.
01:23:32 Hot lava and powerful eruptions certainly don't sound safe.
01:23:36 But submarine volcanoes in deeper waters are equally dangerous,
01:23:40 even though they're not necessarily erupting.
01:23:43 They produce pockets of bubbles.
01:23:45 These bubbles reduce the density of the surrounding waters,
01:23:48 which can even sink ships.
01:23:51 The worst thing is that when you look at the surface of the ocean,
01:23:55 you can't understand something's wrong.
01:23:58 But at the same time, tiny bubbles are there,
01:24:01 causing ships to lose buoyancy, and with very little warning.
01:24:05 A cross sea is a rare phenomenon,
01:24:09 beautiful to observe, but also very dangerous.
01:24:12 It's when you see square waves,
01:24:15 which are more common in shallow parts of the ocean.
01:24:18 That's something you can often see in France,
01:24:20 or on certain beaches of Tel Aviv.
01:24:23 But it can also happen in many coastal areas across the world.
01:24:28 A cross sea occurs when two wave patterns travel at oblique angles.
01:24:33 They form this checkerboard-like pattern.
01:24:36 It mostly happens when two swells meet,
01:24:39 or when a swell pushes waves in one direction,
01:24:42 while a strong wind pushes them in another.
01:24:45 These square waves can be dangerous for swimmers and boaters.
01:24:49 The waves produced by strong ocean currents can be pretty unpredictable,
01:24:53 and tall, sometimes up to almost 10 feet.
01:24:56 This phenomenon is sometimes called "white walls."
01:24:59 These waves can be so powerful that they can turn over even big boats.
01:25:04 If you fill a clear glass with some ocean water, and take a closer look,
01:25:10 you'll see it's full of very small particles.
01:25:13 Sea water contains dissolved salts, fats, algae, proteins,
01:25:18 detergents, and other bits of artificial and organic matter.
01:25:23 If you shake that glass, you'll see tiny bubbles forming on its surface.
01:25:28 That's how sea foam forms when waves and winds agitate the ocean.
01:25:32 When you see thick sea foam, algal blooms might have caused it.
01:25:37 When big blooms of algae fall apart in the sea,
01:25:40 large amounts of that matter move in the direction of dry land.
01:25:44 Most kinds of sea foam aren't dangerous to humans.
01:25:48 But when blooms of algae fall apart,
01:25:51 they can have a negative impact on both the environment and people.
01:25:55 For example, when sea foam bubbles pop,
01:25:58 the toxins they contain get released into the air,
01:26:01 and they can irritate your eyes or cause some other health issues.
01:26:05 You can see a tidal bore in the areas where a river empties into a sea or an ocean.
01:26:12 It's a powerful tide that goes against the current and pushes up the river.
01:26:17 A tidal bore falls into a category of something called the surge,
01:26:21 which is a sudden change in depth.
01:26:24 A tidal bore is a positive surge,
01:26:26 which means it pushes up a river, making it much deeper.
01:26:30 A negative surge is when the river suddenly becomes very shallow.
01:26:34 You won't see tidal bores everywhere.
01:26:38 The river must be fairly shallow with a narrow outlet to the sea.
01:26:42 The place where the sea and the river meet must be flat and wide.
01:26:46 Also, the area between low and high tide must be at least 20 feet across.
01:26:51 Of course, there are some exceptions, like the Amazon River, the world's largest one.
01:26:58 The mouth of the Amazon is not narrow, but the river experiences tidal bores.
01:27:03 That's because its mouth is shallow and has many sandbars and low-lying islands.
01:27:09 The tidal bore is so strong there that the river doesn't even have a delta.
01:27:14 Its sediment goes directly into the Atlantic Ocean,
01:27:17 where fast-moving currents take it away.
01:27:20 A tidal bore is often unpredictable and can be extremely rough.
01:27:25 In many cases, it changes the color of the river from greenish or blue to brown.
01:27:30 It can damage vegetation or even tear trees out of the ground.
01:27:35 So, recreation sports like kayaking and river surfing can be hazardous in these areas.
01:27:42 Even if you just want to take a look at a tidal bore, be careful.
01:27:46 Tidal waves can sweep over lookout points and drag whatever or whoever is there into the churning river.
01:27:53 Have you ever seen a sea cucumber lying on a bed of sand and thought it looked like a blob?
01:27:58 Well, these creatures may seem squishy and defenseless,
01:28:01 but they actually have some fascinating strategies to keep themselves safe.
01:28:06 Biologists uncovered chemical compounds with the help of which sea cucumbers protect themselves from predators and even from their own toxins.
01:28:15 And guess what? These compounds might be useful for human health.
01:28:20 When sea cucumbers feel threatened, they can expel thread-like parts of their bodies.
01:28:27 These tubes immobilize predators in a sticky, toxic embrace.
01:28:32 The toxicity comes from some chemical compounds commonly found in plants.
01:28:37 Interestingly, these chemicals are much less common in animals, but sea cucumbers have evolved to use them to their advantage.
01:28:45 The substances are also known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
01:28:51 They're already used in a bunch of industries, like cosmetics.
01:28:57 Using these chemicals as a defense creates a big problem for sea cucumbers.
01:29:02 They need to avoid damaging themselves with their own toxins.
01:29:06 It means their own cells can't contain cholesterol, the target that the toxins bind to and pierce.
01:29:13 Instead, sea cucumbers have developed two kinds of cholesterol alternatives.
01:29:18 It's a self-defense strategy, you see.
01:29:21 If you can produce these toxic substances, you have to be able to not make yourself sick.
01:29:27 Smart and cute as they are, now you know not to touch a sea cucumber should you ever stumble upon one at the beach.
01:29:35 Speaking of things you should avoid at the beach, let's move on to the marbled cone snail,
01:29:41 a creature so unique and dangerous that it'll make your head spin.
01:29:46 This one is quite the world traveler. It can be found all the way from the southern tip of India to Okinawa, Japan,
01:29:53 and southeast to New Caledonia and Samoa.
01:29:57 That's quite an impressive range, and it's not just where it's found that's interesting, it's how it hunts.
01:30:04 This snail may be small, but it's a fierce predator.
01:30:08 It loves to chow down on other snails and sometimes even its own kind.
01:30:14 When it's hungry, it'll stick out its long white tooth and shoot a poison-laden harpoon at its prey.
01:30:20 And if that doesn't do the trick, it'll attack its prey multiple times over, just to be sure.
01:30:26 Talk about determination, right?
01:30:29 Once the harpoon hits its mark, the prey becomes immobilized and its muscles begin to relax irreversibly.
01:30:36 And when the prey is helpless, the snail can begin to munch on it.
01:30:41 Where can you find this fearsome creature, you might ask?
01:30:44 Well, it's found in fairly shallow waters, typically on coral reef platforms or lagoon pinnacles,
01:30:51 as well as in sand, under rocks, or among the seagrass.
01:30:55 Watch your step the next time you're out for a swim, just saying.
01:30:59 On the bright side, did you know that this snail's venom is being developed as a potential treatment for pain?
01:31:05 Some of the chemicals found in this substance have been studied, and they're showing promise.
01:31:10 Who knew that this unusual predator could have a softer side, too?
01:31:15 Next on your list of creatures to avoid should be a little fish called the stonefish.
01:31:23 Now, you might think this sounds like a cute little pet rock, but let me tell you, it's not to be messed with.
01:31:29 In fact, it's the most venomous fish in the entire ocean.
01:31:35 These guys are masters of disguise, blending right in with their surroundings at rocky or muddy bottoms of marine habitats in the Indo-Pacific region.
01:31:44 They're like the ninjas of the sea, waiting patiently for their prey to swim by before swiftly attacking and swallowing it whole.
01:31:53 But here's the thing, you could easily swim right by a stonefish without even realizing it's there.
01:32:01 Now, I know what you're thinking, I don't want to accidentally step on a stonefish, and trust me, you really don't.
01:32:07 These guys have a lot of spines lining their backs, and they release venom when they're stepped on.
01:32:13 Ouch! That venom can cause terrible pain, swelling, and damaged tissues.
01:32:18 Not exactly a good day at the beach if you ask me.
01:32:22 But don't worry, the stonefish isn't out to get you.
01:32:27 It uses its spines defensively, not offensively. So, as long as you're not disturbing it or stepping on it, you should be fine.
01:32:35 Just be careful where you step, and maybe invest in some water shoes.
01:32:39 And if you do happen to get stung, seek specialized attention immediately.
01:32:44 It's best to always look where you walk, shuffle your feet along the bottom to avoid stepping directly on the fish,
01:32:50 and wear water shoes when you're in an area that could be home to stonefish.
01:32:56 Have you ever had the pleasure of meeting a lionfish up close?
01:33:00 They're such beautiful creatures, with all those colors and fins that look like wings and accessories.
01:33:07 It's easy to be mesmerized by their elegance.
01:33:10 But don't be fooled by their stunning appearance. They're not to be messed with.
01:33:15 In fact, they're one of the most dangerous fish in the ocean.
01:33:21 If you get stung, you'll experience a lot of pain, maybe even some allergic reactions.
01:33:26 Lionfish inject venom through their needle-sharp dorsal and pelvic fins.
01:33:31 They're not aggressive and won't sting you out of the blue, but they will act in self-defense if provoked or caught.
01:33:38 It's not just their venom that makes them dangerous. They also have tiny teeth.
01:33:44 But instead of using them to bite predators, they have something even more dangerous.
01:33:50 Their fins.
01:33:51 The lionfish uses these spine-like fins to ward off predators.
01:33:56 And unfortunately, that includes humans.
01:33:59 So, while it might be tempting to swim up close to a fish and say hello, beware of its sharp spines.
01:34:06 But here's the thing. Lionfish can be eaten.
01:34:11 Some say they're actually quite delicious.
01:34:13 And since they're a threat to reef ecosystems, human consumption is encouraged.
01:34:19 Just make sure you remove the venomous spines first.
01:34:22 If you're snorkeling or swimming near the corals in the Atlantic or Pacific Ocean, you might encounter these stunning fish.
01:34:30 Keep a reasonable distance between you and the lionfish, and they won't feel threatened or startle enough to sting you in self-defense.
01:34:37 Sea urchins might also cause some trouble if stumbled upon.
01:34:42 Don't worry, they won't be jumping off the reef and flinging spines at you.
01:34:46 They're not aggressive at all.
01:34:48 These creatures are everywhere, from rocky shores to coral reefs, and are quite common in almost every body of saltwater, including all of the world's oceans.
01:34:58 So, it's not surprising that sea urchin injuries are pretty common too.
01:35:03 But hey, accidents happen, especially when we're distracted by a cute little turtle or too excited about exploring a new dive site.
01:35:12 Now, let's talk about their defense mechanisms.
01:35:17 These little guys have two ways of defending themselves.
01:35:19 Their spines and these tiny jaw-like structures that can inject a painful substance.
01:35:25 Some species have long, sharp spines that can easily pierce even a thick wetsuit and lodge deep in your skin.
01:35:33 Yikes!
01:35:35 But don't worry, avoiding sea urchins is not rocket science.
01:35:39 Just try to maintain a good awareness of your surroundings.
01:35:43 Watch out for protruding spines in the sand and control your buoyancy.
01:35:47 It'll help you stay at least a few feet away from corals, which may conceal urchins in their crevices.
01:35:53 And if a shore entry has many urchins, pick a different dive site. No biggie.
01:35:58 Now, let's talk about first aid for sea urchin stings.
01:36:02 Soaking the area in hot water for up to an hour and a half can break down the dangerous substance and alleviate the pain.
01:36:10 Carefully remove the spines with tweezers and shave the area to remove those pesky spikes.
01:36:15 Then, wash the injured area with soap and rinse with fresh water.
01:36:19 Apply topical creams if you have any in your beach bag too.
01:36:23 And of course, watch for signs of allergies and contact a specialist immediately if you notice something weird.
01:36:30 But hey, let's not forget that sea urchins are just one of many hazards of the deep.
01:36:37 There are bearded fireworms, pufferfish, and fire coral too.
01:36:41 So let's not be too hard on our little urchin friends.
01:36:45 After all, compared to some of these other creatures, they're pretty tame.
01:36:49 In the heart of a dense forest, a person embarks on a forest hike, delving into the hidden depths of nature's playground.
01:37:03 But this isn't your ordinary stroll through the trees. It takes a turn towards an eerie and spine-chilling discovery.
01:37:10 Our protagonist, with a twinkle of curiosity in his eyes, discovers a burrow hiding in the shadows.
01:37:17 Curiosity outweighs fear, and our explorer comes up closer.
01:37:22 It's not some random burrow. This one belongs to a fox.
01:37:27 So what if it's the wrong move, and they should just run away?
01:37:32 [Heartbeat]
01:37:35 In the joyful season of spring, when nature comes alive with vibrant energy, foxes engage in their intricate dance of life.
01:37:44 It's during this time that foxes seek solace in their underground sanctuaries.
01:37:49 Throughout the rest of the year, when the world around them flourishes, foxes prefer to bask in the sun, finding comfort above ground.
01:37:59 But when the weather takes a turn for the worse, it's in the most inclement conditions that they seek refuge in their burrows, shielding themselves from the elements.
01:38:08 These burrows, known as fox earths, typically consist of only a few entrances, occasionally covered with scattered soil and debris.
01:38:19 During winter months, industrious foxes diligently dig additional burrows in anticipation of the forthcoming spring.
01:38:28 Among the remnants of their subterranean journeys lie the remains of fallen foxes, a testament to the cycle of life within these intricate underground networks.
01:38:38 If one were to explore the vicinity of a fox earth, one would notice fresh traces of food remaining outside the burrows during the months of April to June.
01:38:51 During this period, when playful fox cubs grace the earth with their presence, that remnants of their feasts can be found, a delightful sign of life unfolding.
01:39:01 So what do these earths look like? After all, there are other animals with dens in the forest, too.
01:39:09 Now let's get to the heart of the matter.
01:39:12 Fox dens, the elusive abodes of these mischievous beings, tend to be located in areas abundant in lush greenery.
01:39:20 You might find these creatures hiding beneath the sheltering branches of a tree, or seeking refuge beneath imposing rocks.
01:39:27 If you stumble upon a cozy little hole that appears tailor-made for a fox, and you catch a whiff of that unmistakable "aroma" accompanied by other intriguing clues like scattered bones, you've likely discovered a fox den.
01:39:44 Alas, my curious friend, there's no foolproof recipe for where these sly foxes choose to build their dens.
01:39:51 They possess an uncanny ability to adapt to diverse environments, be it open grasslands, dense forests, or even the unforgiving tundra.
01:40:01 Picture this, a fox's den consists of a minimum of four to five sections.
01:40:09 We have the grand entrance, the ever-important ramp, the main den itself, and a secret room that doubles as a food stash.
01:40:16 Depending on the size of the pack, there might be additional rooms to accommodate the whole gang of foxes.
01:40:23 Now imagine the grand opening to a fox's den.
01:40:28 The entrance and the ramp form a corridor leading about three to eight feet deep into the earth, connecting the outer world with the cozy haven within.
01:40:38 Ah, but there's more! Foxes, being savvy planners, stockpile their foraged treasures in their dens.
01:40:46 Yes, they have their own food caches where they hide all their scrumptious finds.
01:40:51 The number of rooms within the den may vary, adapting to the size of the pack, as these crafty creatures ensure there's enough space for giving birth and raising their adorable offspring.
01:41:03 They might even dig extra tunnels and create additional entrances just to keep things interesting.
01:41:09 Now let's talk about culinary affairs.
01:41:13 Foxes are savvy gourmands who store food in large quantities, ready to weather the winter and the mating season.
01:41:21 However, they're not extravagant hoarders.
01:41:24 They usually stash away just enough to last them a few days, considering they don't dine on fresh prey every single day.
01:41:32 Berries and fruits often grace their storage chambers, while any delectable meat takes center stage in their culinary adventures.
01:41:41 Curious about the proximity of fox dens to one another?
01:41:47 Well, if the land is bountiful with abundant food and fresh water, you might stumble upon two or three fox dens within a 10-square-mile radius.
01:41:57 But if resources are scarce, oh, you might have to expand your search to cover a sprawling 20-square-miles to find just one den.
01:42:06 But the saga doesn't end there.
01:42:10 Foxes, true to their resourceful nature, often have multiple dens.
01:42:14 They maintain the primary den, often known as the "natal den," which holds sentimental value.
01:42:21 Additionally, they keep a backup den for some unpredictable circumstances.
01:42:26 And let's not forget their knack for claiming abandoned or borrowed dens as their own.
01:42:31 Such clever tricksters, aren't they?
01:42:34 Now, let's talk about these marvelous creatures themselves.
01:42:39 Foxes come in a delightful array of species, sizes, and variations scattered all across our planet.
01:42:46 But the star of the show is the red fox, found on every continent except frosty Antarctica.
01:42:53 While most foxes prefer the tranquility of rural landscapes, don't be surprised if they venture into the realms of urban and suburban dwellings, where their path might cross with humans.
01:43:05 Ah, the encounters between a fox and a human. A tale of two extremes.
01:43:11 Some kind souls attempt to win over these animals, offering them tidbits and coaxing them into their palms.
01:43:19 On the other hand, there are those who tremble at the mere thought of a fox, fearing their crafty and ferocious nature.
01:43:26 Now picture this scenario. What if a fox approaches you or launches an attack?
01:43:34 Typically, foxes pose no threat to humans and harbor no ill intentions.
01:43:42 They prefer to feast upon small mammals or livestock, reserving their aggression for hunting or self-defense.
01:43:49 Yet, there have been reported cases of foxes crossing paths with humans, including incidents.
01:43:56 Therefore, knowing what steps to take if a fox approaches or pounces on you is crucial.
01:44:05 Foxes can indeed be domesticated, yet they remain wild at heart, and their actions can be wildly unpredictable.
01:44:13 They might momentarily embrace their tamed side, only to snap back into their untamed instincts when feeling cornered, threatened, hungry, or simply scared.
01:44:23 Naturally, foxes view us humans as potential threats, and it's in our best interest to reciprocate their cautious approach.
01:44:34 Never attempt to approach a fox, even if it appears docile and friendly, as its temperament can shift within seconds, catching you off guard.
01:44:43 Avoid sudden movements and resist the urge to inch closer, as doing so might agitate or frighten our fox friend.
01:44:53 In most cases, when a fox spots a human nearby, it will swiftly scamper away or seek refuge in hiding.
01:45:02 However, should you find yourself locked in a standoff with a fox, the best course of action is to take a step back and allow it the space it craves.
01:45:11 Should a fox persist in its approach, or if you encounter several foxes nearby, my dear friend, give them a wide berth and allow them their space.
01:45:22 Refrain from approaching or attempting to feed them, especially by hand.
01:45:28 Let them carry on with their foxy affairs while you observe them from a distance.
01:45:33 In a situation where a fox becomes trapped, such as finding its way into a room, I implore you to remain calm.
01:45:42 Avoid raising your voice or causing unnecessary commotion, as it may provoke the fox to attack.
01:45:49 Instead, remain silent, keep a safe distance from the creature, and provide it with an escape route.
01:45:56 Ensure the doors and windows remain unobstructed, granting the fox the freedom it seeks.
01:46:01 In due time, it will make its swift exit.
01:46:05 However, if fortune frowns upon you, and you find yourself in the unfortunate circumstance of a fox attack, remember to stay composed.
01:46:15 Refrain from unleashing your pets or pursuing the fox. Just allow it to retreat on its own accord.
01:46:23 If the fox persists and refuses to back down, a simple round of applause or a few claps might startle it away.
01:46:30 Now you can enjoy the forest.
01:46:35 Are you used to picking up hitchhikers on your long commute to work?
01:46:43 You might want to hear about the Hitchhiker Road Scam.
01:46:48 This trick preys on unsuspecting drivers. The scam typically starts with a person posing as a hitchhiker, who flags down a car on the side of the road.
01:46:57 They may claim to be stranded or in need of a ride to a nearby town or city.
01:47:02 In some cases, the hitchhiker may ask the driver to pull over at a specific location, such as a gas station or convenience store,
01:47:11 where they will then disappear with the driver's money or other valuables.
01:47:16 This scam can also be done in groups, where a bunch of people will flag down a car and ask for a ride,
01:47:22 and once the car is on the move, they will threaten the driver and steal money, valuables or even the car itself.
01:47:29 It's important to be aware of this scam and to always be cautious when picking up hitchhikers.
01:47:36 It's best to avoid giving money or other valuables to anyone who claims to need a ride,
01:47:41 and to never pull over at a location that is not safe or familiar.
01:47:46 Hitchhikers are not the only reason why you might get into trouble on the road.
01:47:51 A slice of cheese isn't something you'd expect to find on your parked car, am I right?
01:47:56 Well, it might indicate something quite dangerous.
01:48:00 One woman told the story of such an experience online, thinking it was just a prank made by some neighborhood youngster.
01:48:07 She decided to call a friend and ask for help with cleaning the car up.
01:48:12 But once the two ladies started rubbing off the melted cheese from her windshield, they saw something strange nearby.
01:48:18 She remembered seeing a white van arriving.
01:48:21 In it were a bunch of men, suspiciously staring at them.
01:48:25 She wasn't alone, so she decided it was safe enough to finish cleaning up the car,
01:48:31 even though they didn't feel comfortable being stared at.
01:48:34 It took them almost an hour to scrape off the cheese that had melted under the heat.
01:48:40 You might wonder, though, if this wasn't a tactic to rob a person.
01:48:43 That's because most people would be so focused on cleaning up the mess on their car,
01:48:47 they'd be distracted from keeping an eye on the thing they left in the car,
01:48:51 like bags, wallets, or even recent shopping items.
01:48:55 Or worse, what if it was a kidnapping strategy?
01:48:58 That sticky cheese would keep a person really concentrated on fixing the car,
01:49:03 so they wouldn't be able to see suspicious people coming at them in due course.
01:49:08 The key takeaway from this story, if you ever see a piece of cheese on your car,
01:49:12 might as well leave it as it is, as long as it's not blocking your view and it doesn't really affect your driving.
01:49:18 Your safest bet is to just clean it at home, or take it to the nearest car wash.
01:49:23 They'll know the best way to clean up the vehicle without ruining the paint.
01:49:27 Sure, the "piece of cheese on a car" scam might just be a coincidence,
01:49:33 but some scams out there are more legitimate, with this next one being quite the unusual method
01:49:38 when it comes to snatching away other people's cars.
01:49:41 If you notice a t-shirt or a hoodie on your windshield, or even wrapped between your wiper blades,
01:49:47 don't be so quick to take it away.
01:49:50 Again, it can be placed there on purpose to distract you while your car gets taken away.
01:49:55 Drive away as quickly as possible if you can,
01:50:00 to a safe location that's well-lit and filled with many people.
01:50:03 There you can remove whatever object you have on the car without any risks.
01:50:08 Some people have even found money under their wiper blades.
01:50:11 It's easy to imagine that those who left it there probably had the same intention in mind.
01:50:17 There are methods to help when it comes to decreasing your odds of getting your car snatched away.
01:50:24 Keep your tires turned to the curve whenever you park it.
01:50:28 If your car wheels are in that position, thieves are less likely to be able to move around with the vehicle.
01:50:33 They'll see that your car requires more time and energy to be moved, so it'll become less of a target.
01:50:39 Sadly, scams on the road are quite common, and one of the most widespread types is the infamous tow truck scam.
01:50:49 This scam involves leaving oil, metal nails, or glass shards on the road,
01:50:54 and waiting for drivers to fall into the trap.
01:50:58 If your car gets damaged in such a situation, the scammers will suddenly appear out of nowhere
01:51:04 and offer to provide towing service at extremely high prices.
01:51:08 They'll try to pressure you into using their services,
01:51:11 because most of the time, they place these traps in strategic locations.
01:51:16 They make sure people get stranded where there's low visibility
01:51:19 and no gas station in sight where you can assess the damage done to your car.
01:51:26 In a situation where you have no other option but to give consent for them to tow your car,
01:51:30 they'll also take advantage of the situation and take it to workshops unapproved by your insurance company.
01:51:37 This means you'll have to pay even more money to get your car back.
01:51:41 If you've been a driver for long enough, you know that the driver who rear-ends another vehicle is always at fault.
01:51:50 That's because you should always keep a comfortable distance from the car in front of you,
01:51:55 so you can safely stop the car in case of an emergency.
01:51:57 Some scammers will take advantage of this by repeatedly braking suddenly, causing you to hit them.
01:52:03 This dangerous tactic is used to get money for supposed damages, and even for make-believe medical expenses.
01:52:10 To avoid falling victim to this scam, you should reduce your speed and keep a safe distance,
01:52:15 especially from suspicious vehicles or chaotic drivers.
01:52:20 If a scammer continues to bother you in traffic, the best course of action is to drive to the nearest police station and report them.
01:52:27 Picture this. You're driving on the road, and suddenly a motorcyclist gets your attention and points out that your wheels are smoking.
01:52:36 You quickly pull over to the side of the road.
01:52:39 The motorcyclist then offers to "help" by calling a "mechanic" to check your wheels.
01:52:46 Surprisingly, the "mechanic" gets there really fast, but proceeds to disable your braking system while "inspecting" the cause of the smoke.
01:52:55 He then asks you to test your brakes, which of course won't be working since he's already disabled them.
01:53:01 Pretending to be helpful, he offers to "fix" your brakes for you, but will charge an enormous price for it.
01:53:08 Moral of the story, stick to your trusted mechanic or towing company.
01:53:12 You never know who you'll find on the road.
01:53:16 Some scams aren't even that. They're just urban legends.
01:53:20 Many people claim to have seen the "Wrong Way Man" on the roads.
01:53:24 One version of this story mentions a man stuck driving down one-way streets in the opposite direction, causing chaos and confusion as other drivers try to avoid him.
01:53:35 The man is said to be crazed and dangerous, with a wild look in his eyes and a penchant for reckless driving.
01:53:42 Other stories say he's not even driving, but that once you've seen this mysterious person on the side of the road while driving home, you should turn around to keep from going back to your house for at least a week.
01:53:54 That is, if you don't want anything bad to happen.
01:53:57 There are countless stories of near misses and close calls with this mysterious figure.
01:54:02 Some even say that they've been hit by the man, and that they suffered serious injuries as a result.
01:54:10 Despite the many sightings and stories, there's no concrete evidence to suggest that the "Wrong Way Man" actually exists.
01:54:18 Many experts believe that the legend is simply a cautionary tale, meant to remind people to be aware of their surroundings and to drive safely.
01:54:26 However, the legend persists and continues to be passed down through generations, making it one of the most enduring urban myths of all time.
01:54:37 [Car engine revving]
01:54:40 [Music]
01:54:45 Hey there, car owners. Gee, do I have an important message for you?
01:54:50 You see, our cars are like our trusty sidekicks, always by our side, even in the most public places.
01:54:55 But sometimes we come back to find unexpected surprises waiting for us.
01:54:59 Try to imagine yourself strolling up to your four-wheeled companion, and there it is.
01:55:04 A flyer, taunting you from under the wiper, or, heaven forbid, a parking ticket just begging for your attention on the windshield.
01:55:11 We've all been there, right? Well, hold on to your steering wheels because authorities have a brand new tip for you.
01:55:17 And it's a real gem. If you see something on your car that doesn't belong, don't remove it with your bare hand.
01:55:23 Intrigued?
01:55:25 You see, police forces have been keeping a watchful eye on all things car-related, and they're not just about catching speedsters and enforcing traffic rules.
01:55:33 They've got our backs when it comes to unveiling the latest tricks of the trade.
01:55:37 Take Arlington, Virginia, for example.
01:55:39 The authorities there recently noticed a spike in driver-side airbag thefts.
01:55:43 To combat this madness, the police advised folks to park in well-lit areas, lock their vehicles, stash away their valuables,
01:55:50 and why not throw in a steering wheel-locking device for good measure?
01:55:54 Some car thieves have also discovered a new superpower, using their smartphone cameras to peek into your car.
01:56:01 It's like they have X-ray vision or something.
01:56:03 These sneaky people can bypass the privacy tint in your car windows and get a clear view of your treasures, all without even taking a photo.
01:56:10 Smartphones these days, huh?
01:56:13 In response, authorities launched a "Stow It, Don't Show It" campaign, reminding everyone to remove their valuables from sight or, at the very least, stash them away.
01:56:24 But wait, there's more.
01:56:27 Police officers want us to be extra cautious about a new threat lurking around our vehicles.
01:56:31 You know how it goes. Leaves, litter, and leaflets often find their way onto our beloved cars.
01:56:36 Usually, we'd think nothing of it and simply give our vehicles a quick clean before zooming off.
01:56:40 However, you should think twice before reaching out with your bare hands.
01:56:44 Even if it's just to grab a seemingly innocent piece of trash.
01:56:48 Why all the fuss, you might wonder?
01:56:50 Well, let's take a peek at an incident that unfolded in Houston, Texas.
01:56:55 Picture this. One woman, fresh from celebrating her birthday at a local restaurant, heads back to her car, only to find a napkin sticking out of her car door handle.
01:57:04 Now, at first, she didn't think much of it and casually removed the napkin, thinking it's just some random trash.
01:57:12 But as it turns out, things then took a crazy turn.
01:57:15 Not long after handling that suspiciously placed napkin, she started feeling some tingling in her fingertips.
01:57:21 And before she knew it, her whole arm joins the tingle party, leaving her feeling a bit numb.
01:57:25 She got all lightheaded and even struggled to breathe.
01:57:28 Being a responsible person, her husband dialed up 911 in a jiffy.
01:57:33 Off she went to the hospital, racing against time to figure out what in the world caused this bizarre health rollercoaster.
01:57:39 After a seemingly eternal six and a half hours, the doctors finally diagnosed her with acute poisoning from an unknown substance.
01:57:47 They couldn't pinpoint the exact nature of the substance because the woman only had a tiny amount in her system.
01:57:52 But even that tiny amount was enough to make her feel like she just hopped on the wildest ride at the amusement park.
01:57:58 Just imagine if she had wrapped that napkin around her entire hand. Yikes!
01:58:02 One of her doctors suggested that this whole napkin incident might have been an attempted kidnapping targeting her car.
01:58:08 Wait, what? A kidnapping involving a napkin and a car door? It's like a bad script for a low-budget comedy film.
01:58:16 But here's where things get really intriguing.
01:58:18 The local police department, in their noble quest to solve this mystery, revealed that they didn't receive any reports of similar incidents involving car doors and napkins.
01:58:27 I guess that prankster genius didn't strike again. Or at least not yet.
01:58:31 However, they do confirm that the woman's experience and symptoms align with other cases of poisoning.
01:58:37 Of course, there are many other strategies to help keep both you and your car safe.
01:58:43 When it comes to parking, it's all about that prime spot.
01:58:46 Thankfully, specialists have some tips that will make your parking game strong and keep those pesky thieves at bay.
01:58:52 First things first, if you're lucky enough to have a garage, park your precious vehicle in there at all times.
01:58:59 But if you're out and about, it's advised that you find a well-lit and open area to park.
01:59:04 You want your ride to be in the spotlight, not hiding in the shadows where mischief could be lurking.
01:59:10 Now, here's a nifty little nugget of advice straight from the mouth of an ex-burglar.
01:59:15 This guy knows the tricks of the trade.
01:59:17 When you park, turn those wheels into the curb.
01:59:20 I know it sounds weird, but trust me, it's worth it.
01:59:23 By doing this, you're making life harder for those pesky intruders.
01:59:27 They'll have to do some fancy maneuvering just to get away, and ain't nobody got time for that.
01:59:31 And hey, here's an extra bonus tip for you.
01:59:34 Try to find a car park that has reached the "parkmark" standard.
01:59:38 Parking locations have passed a police risk assessment, so you know they're legit.
01:59:41 With these simple tips, you'll be parking like a pro in no time.
01:59:45 These days, there's still a sneaky way thieves can get their hands on your ride, and it involves your beloved key.
01:59:51 So, let's play it safe, shall we?
01:59:53 First things first, keep those keys hidden away.
01:59:56 When you're home, make sure they're out of sight and far from prying eyes.
02:00:00 You wouldn't want any thieves playing fishing games with sticks and hooks through your letterbox, snatching your keys.
02:00:06 Now let's talk about keyless entry.
02:00:08 You know, those fancy cars that unlock themselves with a wave of the key nearby?
02:00:12 Well, if you have to push a button on your key to open your car, you don't have a keyless entry.
02:00:18 No worries, though. We'll cover that, too.
02:00:20 Picture this. You're going about your day, minding your own business, when suddenly a crafty thief comes along with a little device.
02:00:28 This sneaky gadget tricks your car into thinking your key is right there, unlocking it faster than you can imagine.
02:00:35 You can start the engine and drive off into the sunset with your beloved vehicle.
02:00:38 Believe it or not, these pesky thieves only need to be a few meters away from your car key to capture its signal.
02:00:44 That means they can work their magic even if your key is chilling inside your home, safe and sound.
02:00:50 Fear not, because there are a few tips to keep your keyless entry car as secure as a fortress.
02:00:55 When you're at home, keep that precious key and its spare far, far away from your vehicle.
02:01:02 Maybe put them in a screened pouch or a fancy-schmancy Faraday bag to block any signals from escaping.
02:01:07 Think of it as giving your key a cozy little invisible shield to protect it from those sneaky, signal-sniffing thieves.
02:01:13 Here's another pro tip.
02:01:15 If you ever decide to adopt a second-hand car into your loving car family, give those keys a little makeover.
02:01:22 Reprogramming them will ensure that any old signals or sneaky surprises from the previous owner are wiped clean.
02:01:29 To make sure your car is always safe, we also need to cover this not-so-fun subject.
02:01:33 Illegal tow trucks.
02:01:35 Those sneaky thieves think they can snatch your precious wheels right off the street.
02:01:39 Here are some tips on how to stay one step ahead of these parking lot pirates.
02:01:43 First things first, keep an eye out for any tow-away crew that seems a bit fishy.
02:01:48 You know, the ones who aren't sporting any fancy logos on their truck or who forgot to put on their snazzy uniforms.
02:01:54 If something feels off, don't hesitate to report them pronto.
02:01:58 Now, I know what you're thinking.
02:01:59 But what if I'm wrong and it turns out to be a false alarm?
02:02:03 We all should be about good faith, and nobody should blame you for a moment if it turns out to be a false alarm.
02:02:08 Better safe than sorry, right?
02:02:10 [music]
02:02:22 That's it for today.
02:02:24 So, hey, if you pacified your curiosity, then give the video a like and share it with your friends.
02:02:28 Or if you want more, just click on these videos and stay on the Bright Side!

Recommended

2:04:20
I
Up next
A Cool Way to Check Your Attentiveness
Bright Side
2:01:25
If You're a What-If Curious Mind, Click and Dive In
Bright Side
2:01:04
Travel Tips So Cool, You'll Thank Us Later
Bright Side
2:08:43
If You Hear This Noise, You Might Be in Danger
Bright Side
2:08:28
These Phenomena Show How Little We Know About Earth
Bright Side
2:11:02
If You Use These Safety Tips, You'll Know No Trouble
Bright Side
2:16:07
75 Facts That Will Make You Want More
Bright Side
2:13:56
If Nature Shows You This, Consider Yourself Rare
Bright Side
2:04:03
Natural Phenomena Best Watched from a Distance
Bright Side
2:04:47
Don’t Stick Around If You See This
Bright Side
2:06:18
These Phenomena Show Nature Goes Full Glitch
Bright Side
2:06:05
50+ Things Your Everyday Stuff Can Do
Bright Side
3:07:47
Everyday Facts That Will Make You Question Everything You Know
Bright Side
2:05:51
30+ Fantastic 'What If' Scenarios You Never Thought About
Bright Side
2:01:28
No Burglars Can Enter Your Home If You Do This
Bright Side
2:04:41
You’re Using These Everyday Items All Wrong
Bright Side
2:09:28
These Facts Will Make You the Perfect Icebreaker at Any Party
Bright Side
2:08:35
These Facts Will Melt Your Brain in the Best Way Possible
Bright Side
2:04:25
Facts That Make You Realize We're Wonders of Weirdness
Bright Side
2:00:21
30+ Natural Phenomena Only a Few Have Witnessed
Bright Side
2:10:24
Amazing Body Facts You Won't Forget Tomorrow
Bright Side
2:02:55
Safety Tips That Will Make You Feel Invincible
Bright Side
3:03:16
50 Unusual Tips That Will Save Your Day Every Time
Bright Side
2:05:26
Space Facts That Will Inspire You to Look Up
Bright Side
1:58:36
50 Real Traveler Tips You Need (Not Just Perfect Pics)
Bright Side