Through quotes from ancient Chinese literature, CGTN brings an entirely new avenue to discover the stories behind the classics and discuss the cultural foundation of the Chinese.
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00:00El agua hace flotar el barco, pero también puede hundirlo.
00:04Los antiguos chinos utilizaban el agua como metáfora del pueblo,
00:08poniendo de manifiesto que el pueblo es la base del Estado.
00:12En su informe ante el XX Congreso Nacional del Partido Comunista de China,
00:17Xi Jinping subrayó la importancia de perseverar la concepción del desarrollo centrada en el pueblo
00:23y dar a las masas populares mayor percepción de beneficio, felicidad y seguridad.
00:28El pensamiento orientado al pueblo tiene una larga historia en China
00:32y ha dejado una influencia duradera en la filosofía política del país.
00:37Entonces, ¿qué es el pensamiento orientado al pueblo?
00:53Beijing es una mega ciudad con más de 20 millones de habitantes.
00:57Las demandas diversificadas ponen a prueba la capacidad de administración de la ciudad.
01:02Desde el año 2019, Beijing posee una práctica de administración urbana
01:07impulsada por las demandas de los ciudadanos.
01:10¿Cómo es este mecanismo?
01:12Voy a conocerlo junto con la profesora Patricia Castro Ubanto
01:16de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.
01:19energía de la Universidad Católica del Perú
01:21Quase por el Everda A Coelho con los puebloshaus Chang-ao tuto de la Ana expandía
01:22la región de la Universidad Católica del Perú.
01:24Las organizaciones universoes son reunidas en especialistas
01:27con la souls sociales y sus
01:49has become a fear for some families.
02:13The citizens ask their demands and the government answers them.
02:17Desde 2019, un mecanismo llamado respuesta rápida a las quejas públicas
02:22comenzó a ser aplicado en Beijing,
02:24lo que se ha convertido en una práctica
02:26para elevar el nivel de administración de la ciudad.
02:29¿Cómo es este mecanismo?
02:38Este es el Centro de Línea de Servicios a Ciudadanos de Beijing.
02:41750 asientos responde 24 horas al día a las consultas y a las demandas de los ciudadanos.
02:48Desde 2019, los 16 distritos, 343 barrios residenciales y poblados,
03:0465 departamentos municipales y 49 empresas e instituciones que realizan funciones de servicio público
03:11están conectados con la plataforma de Línea de Servicios 12345.
03:17De esta forma, la demografía popular del proceso completo está incluida en la administración urbana.
03:23La de la ciudad de Línea de Servicios a Ciudadanos de la provincia de la ciudad,
03:25el centro de Línea de Servicios a Ciudadanos de la ciudad
03:26y a suerte de la ciudad.
03:27La de la ciudad de Línea de Servicios a Ciudadanos de la ciudad
03:29The water is flotting in the boat, but it can also be堵ed.
03:57This quote comes from the Chinese Chinese work.
04:02How do you understand this phrase?
04:04This phrase has a great value cultural, historical, political value, because it reflects a base idea.
04:14The water is represented by the people, and the boat or the boat are the authorities,
04:20which reflects that it is the population that has this force to push the authorities.
04:27So, what reflections have you after this experience of knowing the practice of the administration of Beijing?
04:35It is a magnificent show of good governance.
04:39Just this way, we can know that governance is very effective,
04:44and we can also prove that the people are the center of this administration and management.
04:51Well, you just mentioned the people in the center.
04:55But, do you think this concept is reflected in the governance of the country?
05:00Yes, it is reflected very well in the governance.
05:04Specifically, there is a beautiful metaphor that says,
05:07the people as the center is the heart that late.
05:10The people as the center of all these dynamics also appears in the results of the report of the 20th Congress of the Communist Party,
05:20where the population puts its needs and urgent needs as a priority of all these dynamics.
05:27During the pandemic, the governance took place.
05:31In the case of the Chinese government and the authorities, the results of their health policy,
05:38for example, have been very satisfactorily.
05:40Another very concrete example is the program of the reduction of poverty,
05:45where 100 million people have abandoned the extreme poverty,
05:50supering these conditions and improving their level of life.
05:53There is another very interesting example of governance,
05:56which is this social security with a coverage of 1.360 million people.
06:03That means that it will become the biggest social security of the world.
06:07These three examples have, among them, a point in common.
06:12The people is as the center of all these decisions,
06:17in these policies of the authorities of the country.
06:20With a population of more than 1.400 million inhabitants,
06:25China will build a modern country.
06:28This does not have precedents in the international scene.
06:31The Chinese modernization process of a huge population
06:35is precisely a process of improving significantly the quality of its population
06:40and the well-being of its people.
06:43The American system cannot be divided by a both countries.
06:45We are committed to trying to protect ourselves and be developed by overЕiterated by people around these criterias.
06:48To stage a standardized fasting power to create a smooth life after 1991.
06:53With a general attitude that Mr. Lee there hasrukung you.
06:54Hence all these policies of the world,
06:55they have taken this publishing to keep all platforms.
06:56They are redeemed others' purpose.
07:09The culture of folklore and the future will minimize and posterity.
07:12I would like to say,
07:14I think it's a very important thing.
07:16I think it's a very important thing.
07:18I think it's a very important thing.
07:20The ideal is that a country
07:22always be aware of what are the basic needs of a people.
07:26Analyse, study,
07:28understand what is the most important a people.
07:32Water is like a people,
07:34but a ship is the state where the people live.
07:36I would like to value it.
07:38I would like to say,
07:40because, first of all,
07:42the Chinese government does everything for the people,
07:44and the people support their economy,
07:46so they are very well developed,
07:48and they have a different machine to develop.