During a House Financial Services Committee hearing about a "New Era For The CFPB" on Wednesday, Rep. Sean Casten (D-IL) issued a warning about the reach Elon Musk has within U.S. politics.
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00:00You know, quick question first, Ms. Fonseca, Mr. Pomeran.
00:05Would you both agree that banks, non-banks that engage
00:08in bank-like activities should abide
00:10by the same consumer protection rules
00:12that are required of banks?
00:13Yes or no?
00:15Yes. Yes.
00:16Yes. Yeah.
00:16Okay. I thought you'd say that.
00:18I raise that because I want to respond to something
00:21that Mr. Barr said in his opening testimony.
00:23He said that we have entered a new era
00:25where businesses are not attacked by tweet.
00:28Well, of course they're not.
00:29Because the owner of Twitter put a couple hundred million dollars
00:32into President's election campaign
00:33and in exchange got himself a job in the White House
00:35where he is hoping to earn a return on that investment.
00:38If the President were to attack Twitter
00:41or if the President's sycophantic enablers
00:43in the Republican Party were to attack him on Twitter,
00:46I mean, I don't know, that would require a level of patriotism,
00:48courage, and public-mindedness that they have never shown.
00:52Of course they're not.
00:52Doesn't make it right.
00:53But of course they're not attacking by tweet.
00:56So let's talk instead about how Elon Musk
00:59plans to get a return on his $200 million.
01:02Because if we give a damn about consumer protection,
01:05if we give a damn about competition and functioning markets,
01:08we should be petrified by what Musk is doing.
01:11Mr. Frotman, you had mentioned briefly with Mr. Sherman
01:14that Elon Musk is talking about this new payment system, xMoney,
01:17that is expected to launch later this year.
01:19I believe you had referred to his quote when he said he hopes...
01:22I'm going to misquote it.
01:24He said he hopes to have users conduct their entire financial world on x.
01:30The former CFP chief technologist
01:34said that he has been given God-tier access to the CFPB system.
01:40I guess my first question for you, Mr. Frotman,
01:41is have you ever seen a CEO of a bank, a non-bank, or anybody
01:45being given God-tier access to the CFP data system before?
01:49Absolutely not.
01:50And can you describe exactly what that means
01:52and what data Musk is now getting
01:54that nobody else in the private sector has access to?
01:57Sure. So this is tremendously concerning, I think, for consumers and competition,
02:03is that here is a person who has billions of dollars on the line
02:08when it comes to the dream of turning Twitter
02:11not only into a payments company, but into a super app,
02:15like we see happening in China and other places.
02:18And you have the person who stands to benefit from this
02:23seemingly in charge and making decisions
02:27over what is basically their only federal regulator.
02:31And I think there are significant questions
02:33if we want to talk about oversight by this committee,
02:36if we want to talk about investigations by the inspector general
02:39about what happened when Doge employees were in the CFPB on February 7th,
02:47and then that same day, Elon Musk is tweeting CFPB RIP.
02:53Can you just clarify, though, because he's getting information
02:57that Zelle, Venmo, Cash App,
02:59they don't have that information about specific consumers, right?
03:02Well, I think he's not only getting information about consumers,
03:05he's getting information about his competitors.
03:08Part of the job of the CFPB, as tasked by Congress,
03:12is to make sure we understand markets and where there's risk.
03:16And there's a ton of risk when it comes to non-bank payments.
03:19Well, I want to say something very partisan.
03:21I think the richest man in the world is rich enough,
03:23but apparently that's not a widely held opinion.
03:25Justice Brandeis famously, back in the 30s,
03:29said that when you have great concentrations of wealth in society,
03:32you only have three options.
03:33You can either allow the wealth to take over the government,
03:35which is to embrace fascism.
03:37You can allow the government to take over the wealth,
03:39which is to embrace communism,
03:40or you can break up the wealth and embrace competition.
03:43What is clear,
03:45and the fact that it is so partisan to attack the fact
03:48that the richest man in the world is now taking over our system,
03:51is that it is partisan to attack fascism.
03:54To say anything else in this committee,
03:55at this hearing, in this moment, is naive.
03:59Now, we are shortly going to move to marking up stablecoin legislation.
04:04It is my understanding that Mr. Musk is saying
04:07he would also like to use a stablecoin rule,
04:11some stablecoin legislation,
04:12in order to facilitate what he is doing in the CFPB,
04:15which would, unless we put really strict guardrails,
04:19is going to make it even harder.
04:20So I guess, with the last 40 seconds, Mr. Frotman,
04:23let's assume that he has all that data.
04:25Let's assume that he has a very permissive stablecoin environment.
04:31It sounds to me like we have a non-bank
04:34that is going to compete the hell
04:37out of all of the banks and all the systems that we have right now
04:41in a way that is deeply anti-competitive.
04:42Please tell me I'm wrong.
04:44You are 100% correct.
04:49We going to defend capitalism around here?
04:51We going to defend competition?
04:54Or we going to put on a ball gag, climb down in the dungeon,
04:56and just do whatever Trump tells us to do?
04:59I yield back.
05:02The gentleman yields back.