MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 13/03/2025
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00:00News from Media1 TV
00:11Hello everyone, here are the headlines from Media1 TV.
00:16Donald Trump said he hoped his Russian counterpart would accept as a trap his offer of a 30-day ceasefire a few hours before a massive attack by Ukrainian drones on Russia.
00:31Foreign Ministers discussed yesterday in Qatar with the American emissary for the Middle East, Steve Whitkoff, the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip devastated by 15 months of war between Israel and Hamas.
00:50South Sudan is at the brink of war, according to the regional bloc IGAD. If tensions intensify, the risk of a resumption of hostilities is high, says the organization.
01:33Snowfalls of 10 to 15 cm will affect the provinces of Ifran, Hazelal, Bnimlel and Middelt during the same period.
01:48Donald Trump said he hoped his Russian counterpart would accept as a trap his offer of a 30-day ceasefire a few hours before a massive attack by Ukrainian drones on Russia.
02:07While Vladimir Putin ordered his army to completely liberate the Kursk region from Ukrainian forces, the Kremlin did not announce its position on the Trev project, declaring to wait for full information from the United States on the subject.
02:27The American president also announced yesterday that American negotiators were now in Russia without giving more details on their agenda.
02:36The Russian defense minister said on Thursday that he shot down 77 Ukrainian drones over different Russian regions.
02:44On his side, the head of the Kerson military administration said that a person had been killed during a Russian bombing that hit the city located in the south of Ukraine.
02:56Washington continues to exhort Moscow to join the 30-day ceasefire plan for the end of the war in Ukraine.
03:09Donald Trump's special envoy for the Middle East will go to Russia this week for talks.
03:16The American president said he hoped his Russian counterpart would accept as a trap his offer of a 30-day ceasefire a few hours before a massive attack by Ukrainian drones on Russia.
03:47We know that people will be in Russia right now and we hope to get a ceasefire from Russia. And if we get there, I think we will have done 80% of the way to put an end to this horrible bloodbath.
04:00On average, two to three thousand young people are killed every week in this stupid war. It would never have happened if I had been president.
04:06For now, the Kremlin has not revealed its position on the ceasefire project, declaring to wait for full information from the United States on the subject.
04:17Yesterday, during their interviews with the press, Rubio and Walls both stated that they would transmit detailed information on the essence of the conversation in Jeddah via the various diplomatic channels. We must first receive this information.
04:32Zelensky, on his part, urged Russia to speak out on the American proposal, while ensuring, in all cases, not to trust him.
04:42He called on the United States to take strong measures in terms of sanctions and support for Ukraine in the event of a Russian rejection.
04:48This proposal, seen as a trap, was formulated at the end of the talk on Tuesday in Saudi Arabia between Ukrainian and American officials, after more than three years of war.
04:58Arab ministers of foreign affairs discussed yesterday in Qatar with the American emissary for the Middle East, Steve Witkoff,
05:07on the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, devastated by 15 months of war between Israel and Hamas.
05:14This was announced by the Gulf State, according to the Qatar Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
05:20The Arab ministers of foreign affairs discussed the reconstruction plan of Gaza approved at the summit of the Arab League, which was held in Cairo on March 4, 2025.
05:31At an emergency meeting in Saudi Arabia, the 57 members of the OCI formally adopted a plan of the Arab League for reconstruction in Gaza on Saturday.
05:39This plan is a response to the proposal of US President Donald Trump, a U.S. control of Gaza and the expulsion of its inhabitants.
05:50He plans to rebuild the Gaza Strip without moving its 2.4 million inhabitants and a return of the Palestinian Authority to the territory, led since 2007 by Hamas.
06:00A few days after suspending his relations with the consulates of Marseille and Montpellier, Algeria decided to do the same with the city of Nice.
06:15A decision that led to the immediate suspension of deliveries of consular passports.
06:21In recent weeks, relations between the Algerian and French governments have deteriorated.
06:27Tensions between Paris and Algiers continue to escalate.
06:32The diplomatic crisis between the two countries has many repercussions, including at the local level.
06:38Algeria has decided to suspend its consular relations with the city of Nice and the authorities of the Department of the Maritime Alps.
06:47And this, only a few days after breaking all contact with the Algerian consulates of Marseille and Montpellier.
06:54As a result of this decision, the immediate suspension of consular audits concerning Algerian expatriates held at the Center for Administrative Retention.
07:04Deliveries of consular passports have also been suspended.
07:08This document is necessary to send back people in an irregular situation in their country of origin.
07:15In recent weeks, relations between the Algerian and French governments have deteriorated.
07:22In particular, after the refusal of Algeria to welcome several of its expatriates expelled from France.
07:28The situation has worsened again.
07:31At the end of February, after a murderous attack in Mulhouse, the main suspect, aimed at an obligation to leave French territory,
07:38had been reprimanded 14 times by Paris, but Algeria refused him access to its territory.
07:45To date, no less than 23 Algerians, being the subject of an obligation to leave French territory, have not been taken back by their country of origin.
07:54A list of several hundred people in an irregular situation in France and representing a dangerous profile is being elaborated by the Ministry of the Interior.
08:04It should be presented to Algeria in the coming weeks.
08:09The news is also in South Sudan.
08:13Recent tensions in South Sudan are pushing this poor and unstable country to the brink of war.
08:20Yesterday, Ligade, a bloc of East African states, warned.
08:24The peace agreement has been threatened in recent weeks by new clashes in the Northeast.
08:29On March 4, about 6,000 fighters of the White Army, an armed group, had taken a camp of the South Sudanese army.
08:36Our Ligade is a regrouping bloc of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Somalia, Sudan and South Sudan.
08:45These incidents are a critical indicator of the country's vulnerability to violence, says Ligade.
08:52If tensions intensify, the risk of a resumption of hostilities is high.
08:57The organization is called for the de-escalation and the end of hostilities.
09:04We now go to Senegal, the Inter-State School of Veterinary Sciences and Medicine,
09:13created in Dakar in 1968 and which made its solemn return for the academic year 2024-2025.
09:21A return presided over by the Senegalese Minister of Higher Education and Research,
09:26who was placed under the theme of digital and artificial intelligence in the service of animal care.
09:34Eva Sania and Bachir Boudjour.
09:38A solemn return to the Inter-State School of Veterinary Sciences and Medicine of Dakar,
09:44a Pan-African vocational institute.
09:47The event is presided over by the Senegalese Minister of Higher Education,
09:52Vice-President of the Administration of the Institution.
09:56Ladies and gentlemen,
09:58The support of the governments of the Member States is essential to give this school
10:02a framework conducive to the emergence of innovative solutions,
10:06beneficial for both learners and veterinary professionals.
10:10In this sense, it will have to commit, among other things,
10:13to the strengthening of veterinary medicine training
10:16by integrating digital and artificial intelligence in pedagogy programs,
10:21in the development of applied research,
10:25in collaboration with scientific institutions and actors in the veterinary sector.
10:30The school has focused on digital and artificial intelligence
10:35in the service of veterinary medicine, innovation, ethics and perspectives.
10:40We live in a time of rapid transformation in all sectors,
10:44including science and veterinary medicine.
10:47Digital and artificial intelligence play a crucial role in this revolution,
10:52as these technological advances are becoming more and more powerful levers
10:58that offer unprecedented opportunities to change our pedagogical approach,
11:03improve biotechnology research and innovation,
11:06and transform medical and veterinary practices
11:10in order to improve animal health and, by extension,
11:13public health, human health and environmental health.
11:18The event was also an opportunity for the regional institution
11:23to reward staff and deserving students.
11:26It is a great pleasure, a great joy to be awarded
11:30in front of these teachers, these friends,
11:34and above all in front of these many other authorities
11:37who have mobilized to attend this great ceremony,
11:41this solemn return from school.
11:44We have been honoured, especially this year,
11:48as you have all seen, by all the majors
11:51from the different provinces of Burkina Faso.
11:54It is an added pride.
11:57Panels on topics related to artificial intelligence
12:01and breeding have concluded the solemn return.
12:06Let's go to Mali for the day of concertation in Bamako
12:09with young people from several regions of the country.
12:13An initiative of the NGO Agra Alliance for the Green Revolution in Africa.
12:18It is part of its program
12:21Entrepreneurship of Young People for the Future of Food and Agriculture.
12:26Funded by more than 210 billion francs,
12:30this program covers 7 countries in Mali.
12:33Reporting from Mali, Mohamed Tanioukou.
12:35After Segou, Kulukuru, Sika, Somoti and Kaye,
12:39the NGO Agra Alliance for the Green Revolution in Africa
12:42has brought together young people from the capital
12:45to talk about entrepreneurship,
12:48especially in the field of food and agriculture.
12:51In addition to reviewing the concerns of young people
12:54and proposing solutions,
12:56this concertation is also the place to present the results
12:59to the government.
13:01To put young women and young men
13:03at the center of all actions for job opportunities.
13:07I think Nya Nya has highlighted
13:10decent and fulfilling jobs.
13:13It's not just precarious jobs.
13:15The 18 to 35-year-old youth program
13:18will focus on the refugee person
13:21and those with disabilities
13:23and will reach more than one million young people
13:26for more than 260,000 jobs.
13:29Promotion and job creation activities
13:33support professional training,
13:36learning and professional inclusion
13:39of young people and women.
13:42Employment creation helps
13:45in the development sector.
13:48These opportunities,
13:50especially in the agricultural sector,
13:52will face the effects of climate change.
13:55With this in mind,
13:57Agra has implemented
13:59its first strategy
14:01which goes from 2006 to 2016
14:04and its second strategy from 2017 to 2021
14:08to support the efforts of the Malian state
14:12in the improvement of income
14:15and food security
14:17of at least 1,042,211
14:20family farms
14:23through three areas of intervention
14:26that are mutually strengthened.
14:28This program is financed by Mastercard
14:31with more than 200 billion francs CFA.
14:34Let's now turn to the best of
14:37the guests of Melian TV.
14:46This information is not the product
14:51or the result of an influencer
14:54on social media.
14:56Now it becomes information
14:57disseminated by Syrian authorities
15:01in the media.
15:04It becomes almost official information.
15:08There are Algerians,
15:11Algerian soldiers
15:13and Polisario separatists
15:15who participated in the war
15:18against the Syrian people.
15:20The information is confirmed
15:22by the Syrian authorities.
15:24It becomes an affair.
15:25How to explain the refusal
15:28of the Syrian authorities
15:30to give or give these soldiers
15:32and separatists
15:34to the Algerian diplomacy
15:36embodied by Ahmad Attaf?
15:38The Syrian authorities have estimated
15:40that they cannot release
15:42mercenaries who participated
15:45in the war of Bashar al-Assad,
15:48of the former regime of Bashar al-Assad
15:50against the Syrian population
15:52and that they must absolutely
15:53bring them to justice.
15:56This will create a huge crisis
15:58between Algeria and the new Syria
16:01because Algeria is stuck
16:03between two hypotheses
16:05either to deny the existence
16:07of this fact
16:09or to recognize it
16:11and pay the political and judicial price.
16:14We are in the presence
16:16of a huge diplomatic-political affair
16:18between Damascus and Algeria.
16:19What is the significance of this declaration?
16:22It was very important
16:24to be present
16:26among the countries
16:28that are signatories
16:30of this declaration
16:32and therefore of the adoption
16:34of the definitive texts
16:36of the summit.
16:38Presence at different levels,
16:40strategic presence
16:42and therefore Morocco
16:44has been represented
16:46by the Minister of Tutel,
16:47but also the presence
16:49of Moroccan start-ups
16:51since there is at least one
16:53that was present among the 12 start-ups
16:55that represented the African continent
16:58and therefore
17:00it is also
17:02a presence of leadership.
17:05Africa needs
17:07constructive, positive leadership
17:10to position
17:12the continent as a whole
17:14on a subject
17:15of very hot
17:17news
17:19as you can see,
17:21it is played between
17:23China,
17:25the United States,
17:27Europe, but also
17:29the countries of the world
17:31and in particular the 60 countries
17:33that participated
17:35in the Paris summit.
17:37How do you see the efforts
17:39of the ecosystem?
17:42This comes back
17:43to make sustainable
17:45the positive results
17:47of the sector.
17:50Last year,
17:52the aeronautics sector
17:54had a growth rate
17:56that is not satisfactory.
17:58This year, in 2024,
18:00the export growth rate
18:02is more than 17%.
18:04Consolidation is the fact
18:06that to sustain
18:08this growth line
18:10and that it is not disturbed,
18:11you have to know
18:13that the sector is facing
18:15size challenges.
18:17We are talking about the disruption
18:19of the world supply chain,
18:21we are talking about the fluctuation
18:23of the prices of raw materials
18:25at the international level,
18:27we are talking about the rarity
18:29of the workforce,
18:31we are talking about environmental challenges.
18:33So the sector is doing well
18:35in Morocco,
18:37but it is not safe
18:39from macro fluctuations
18:41and international problems.
18:43Also, the challenges
18:45of the international demand.
18:48Morocco,
18:50unfortunately,
18:52is at the border,
18:54especially in the north of Morocco,
18:56between the African plate
18:58and the European plate
19:00which are getting closer.
19:02According to the estimates
19:04of the GPS studies,
19:06they are getting closer
19:08to 4 mm per year.
19:09So 4 mm per year.
19:11It is not visible at night,
19:13but it is getting closer.
19:15It exerts pressure
19:17on the rocks.
19:19Of course,
19:21it stores energy in depth.
19:23So the regions we have,
19:25we have three regions.
19:27We have, of course,
19:29the Huseyma region,
19:31which is on the border
19:33between Europe.
19:35The Huseyma region,
19:37which is known,
19:39since 1994,
19:412004,
19:43and 2016.
19:45Every ten years,
19:47we have an average 6° earthquake.
19:49And that is good
19:51because we need earthquakes
19:53in active regions.
19:55Because if we don't have earthquakes
19:57in active regions,
19:59it is dangerous.
20:01That is what happened in Huseyma.
20:03In Huseyma, since 1960,
20:05there has been no earthquake.
20:07We had a 5° earthquake
20:09from Agadir to Rashidiyah
20:11that they had active.
20:13Hence the importance of the earthquake
20:15we felt last time.
20:17That is why the energy has been stored
20:19for a hundred or two hundred years.
20:21So it is released.
20:23Then there are earthquakes.
20:25That is good.
20:27The second region
20:29is also the region on the banks of the River.
20:31Between Fès, Meknes,
20:33Sidi Kassam,
20:35Ouazan,
20:37and up to the Rash.
20:39These are the two regions
20:41that move to the southwest
20:43and sometimes cause earthquakes
20:47but on a moderate level.
20:50That means no more than 5.
21:00This is the end of this newscast.
21:02Thank you for following it.
21:04Stay with us on Mediantv.
21:09www.mediantv.com