O Uzbequistão apresenta o legado arquitetónico modernista do país na Bienal de Veneza, com destaque para um dos maiores fornos solares do mundo e para o futuro do design sustentável.
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00:00Por que é importante conservar os chef-d'oeuvre da arquitetura do passado?
00:08Por que pode-se ajudar os arquitetos a relever os desafios,
00:12principalmente ambientais, de hoje e de amanhã?
00:14Para melhor entender, eu vou-me-me-me-se à a découverte do pavillon de Luzbékistan,
00:18aqui, na Bienal de Venise, que veio apenas ouvrir ses portes.
00:22C'est l'un des trésors de l'architecture moderniste de Tashkent,
00:29qui est au centre de cette exposition,
00:31le Sun Institute of Material Science,
00:34construit en 87 l'un des plus grands fours solaires au monde.
00:38A l'époque, il servait à réaliser des études sur les réactions de divers matériaux à des températures allant jusqu'à 3000 degrés.
00:45La conception du pavillon a été confiée au studio Grace de Giacomo Cantoni et Ekaterina Golovaciuq.
00:51La difficulté, c'était de montrer cette très complexe infrastructure
00:56dans un espace qui n'est pas si grand.
00:59Donc, nous décomposons cet endroit en fragments.
01:02Et à travers une série de fragments, nous narrons les plus intéressants,
01:07les plus ambigus et provocateurs de cette technologie.
01:12Plusieurs artistes ont aussi contribué, comme Esther Schoenfeld.
01:16All these objects are brought from the Institute and I made a research to bring the most significant here
01:26and to show that Institute is not only about modernism and architecture,
01:33but it's also about science and daily routine of scientists who work there.
01:40Le Sun Institute est aussi la parfaite illustration d'un impressionnant travail de recherche
01:45qui a été mené pour préserver l'héritage d'une vingtaine de bâtiments construits entre les années 60 et 90 à travers Tashkent.
01:52It took us almost five years to do the research on the 21 modernist building
01:58and to celebrate this, you know, the continuation of the project
02:02and also, you know, to celebrate the energy, you know, the current theme of the Venice Biennial.
02:09It was very important for us to come here.
02:14This year, 2025, our president envisioned as a year of environmental protection and green economy
02:22and it was important for us not just acknowledge this building but also preserve it.
02:26So from this year, it will be included in UNESCO and for us it's a very special moment.
02:31This was not built for sustainability, it was built for space and military research,
02:37but now we're discovering its new relevance because humanity understood that sustainability is important
02:44and all of a sudden this place becoming exceptionally relevant.
02:50La 19ème Biennale d'Architecture de Venise se déroule jusqu'au 23 novembre prochain.
02:56Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada