JAKARTA, KOMPAS.TV - Presiden Prabowo Subianto dan tokoh filantropi dunia sekaligus pendiri Gates Foundation, Bill Gates membuka sesi diskusi dengan para pengusaha Indonesia.
Prabowo memimpin diskusi tersebut. Dalam sambutannya, Prabowo mengatakan Bill Gates memberikan dana hibah sebesar USD159 juta ke Indonesia.
"Beliau telah memberi hibah ke Indonesia senilai USD 159 juta," ucap Prabowo di Istana Kepresidenan Jakarta, Rabu (7/5/2025).
Prabowo mengatakan, keseluruhan dana itu terdiri dari bidang kesehatan sebesar USD 119 juta, pertanian USD 5 juta, sektor teknologi USD 5 juta, hingga bantuan sosial lainnya di lintas sektoral dengan total lebih dari USD 28 juta.
Baca Juga Prabowo dan Bill Gates Cek MBG, Siswa SDN 03 Pulo Gadung Jaktim Teriak Histeris di https://www.kompas.tv/nasional/591781/prabowo-dan-bill-gates-cek-mbg-siswa-sdn-03-pulo-gadung-jaktim-teriak-histeris
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00:00Terima kasih telah menonton
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04:07In direct donation
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04:27Vaksin
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05:27Jadi saya mengembangkan korban kita cukup besar yang meninggal hampir 100 ribu tiap tahun dan itu tekad kita untuk menurunkan dan beliau menunjukkan komitmen beliau untuk terus bantu kita di bidang itu.
05:44Juga untuk beliau sudah mengembangkan vaksin malaria.
05:52Jadi, basically, I inform them of all your commitments to help us control these very dangerous diseases that are endemic in our country and the success of the polio vaksin.
06:11And we look forward to a breakthrough in malaria and TBC, which I think will not be too far in the future.
06:24Saya kira banyak sekali yang bisa kita bicarakan, tapi untuk mempersingkat, kita buka saja.
06:30Maybe we invite you to give us a bit of your ideas, your vision for the future.
06:41Dan tadi saya sudah sampaikan keputusan saya sebagai Presiden Republik Indonesia karena dukungan beliau, bantuan beliau untuk Indonesia,
06:58tapi tidak hanya untuk Indonesia, untuk kepentingan manusia.
07:01Saya akan menggelar rapat Dewan Tanda Kehormatan karena saya ingin atas nama Bangsa Indonesia memberi bintang tertinggi kita untuk seorang warga negara asing
07:18karena jasa-jasanya untuk bantu rakyat Indonesia dan rakyat dunia.
07:24Saya hanya akan menyatakan bahwa saya membuat saya menuju kembali untuk menyebutan kita untuk menyebutan kepada rakyat Indonesia.
07:43pertumbuhan kepada orang Indonesia dan ke dunia kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan dan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan.
08:01Dan kami setuju, saya akan mencoba melakukannya pada September di New York dalam sebuah dunia kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan.
08:28Terima kasih.
08:35Terima kasih, semua, untuk datang.
08:39Saya berhubungan untuk berada di sini dan saya benar-benar menghargai kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan kemampuan.
08:46Ini adalah hari yang menjagiskan untuk saya.
08:48Saya telah berada beberapa hari di Singapura.
08:51The Foundation is putting a regional office in there that should allow us to collaborate more closely.
09:01The Gates Foundation got started in the year 2000.
09:04So actually it will be on Thursday after I leave here I go to New York City and we'll have a big event to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Foundation.
09:15And talk about what we've achieved and what our focus will be as we spend the rest of our resources.
09:26As you've heard we mostly work in health and you know when I saw that my ownership of Microsoft would be very valuable I had to ask you know what could I do that would have high impact.
09:40And I learned about disease and childhood death and that for many problems like malnutrition or malaria or tuberculosis.
09:53There was very little money going into that that it you know the private sector wasn't doing it because the people who are suffering were mostly very poor.
10:07And the type of research needed you know would require lots of money and lots of patients.
10:16And so we made global health the biggest thing for the Gates Foundation.
10:22Part of that was creating an organization called Gobi which was funded by us and governments.
10:31And has played a role in providing new vaccines to all the children in the world.
10:37And in fact Indonesia is a great example of that because you've adopted new vaccines like rotavirus for diarrhea, pneumococcus for pneumonia.
10:47Now HPV is getting rolled out and Minister Booty is actually on the board of Gobi.
10:56He got to know Gobi well during the pandemic when that was a very positive relationship between Gobi and Indonesia.
11:06So we're carrying that forward.
11:10The basic statistic that always is amazing to me is that when the Gates Foundation was started in the year 2000,
11:2010 million children under the age of five died that year.
11:25And most of that was because of diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria are a few things that make children vulnerable on their first 30 days.
11:37Ninety percent of the deaths were in one of those four categories.
11:42And so we committed that we would study those, create new tools including vaccines, and help get them delivered.
11:52And so in fact the number of children who die under five has been cut in half.
11:57It's now below five million.
12:01Now that's five million too many.
12:03And actually in this region, including in Indonesia, that cut in half is true here as well.
12:16So it's been an amazing time period.
12:19And there's many new tools coming.
12:22You know, we need a tuberculosis vaccine.
12:26And in fact the trials for tuberculosis vaccine have started, including with the strong relationship here in Indonesia.
12:35We have two of the sites where we're testing that vaccine are here.
12:40And that will help us know how well it works.
12:44And then that will be a benefit to the entire world.
12:47You know, so we're doing those trials in Africa and India and here.
12:53Very excited about that.
12:55TB is a great example of a disease that because the rich countries don't have the disease,
13:02it just doesn't get hardly any money for diagnostics or drugs or vaccines.
13:07And so that's been one of our big focuses.
13:12You know, lots still to do in health.
13:15You know, Indonesia is very serious about malnutrition.
13:20And we have a number of proven tools like what we call multiple micronutrient supplement that pregnant mothers can take.
13:32Instead of just taking folic acid and iron, they take a pill that actually has many vitamins in it.
13:39It just launched this year.
13:40And yeah, Indonesia is one of the first to launch that with the goal to get that to all pregnant women very quickly.
13:50And it really makes a big difference.
13:52You know, a lot of women have anemia, which is an iron deficiency.
13:57And so the foundation has an approach where you can just go in one time and get an infusion and it fixes the anemia.
14:05And so over the next year or two, we'll come up with a plan to roll that out in Indonesia.
14:11You know, so a lot still to be done in health, but the innovation pipeline is very strong, you know, including in low cost medicine.
14:25And of course, as we address infectious disease where we still have this work to be done, you know, then we also need to start working on heart disease and diabetes and other diseases
14:40where the tools will be inexpensive.
14:45The other area to mention that the foundation works in is agriculture, trying to make seeds more productive and understand soils
14:55and make fertilizer more appropriate and cheaper because, of course, many of the lowest income people in the world are farmers.
15:03And so if we can make their crop more reliable, more productive, you know, that's a great thing,
15:09including things like chicken and cows because a lot of the protein and value they get comes from livestock.
15:19So it's another area we have good relationships in Indonesia working on things like banana where you have a great genetic variety
15:30that we can do better on bananas for Indonesia, but also helping avoid some of these diseases.
15:37You know, the Gates Foundation loves to encourage philanthropy.
15:44And, you know, I think philanthropy can be a very powerful force.
15:52Of course, it's not a substitute for the private sector or business.
15:56It's actually quite small compared to those other two.
15:59And yet there are things like piloting new ways of doing education or piloting new medical tools
16:07where philanthropy can come in and do it in a unique way.
16:11And then if it works very well over time, you know, government will change the educational approach or the health approach.
16:19And, you know, so, you know, philanthropy can be a lot of fun.
16:25It can be very high impact.
16:28And so we've had collaborations, not just with the government, but also with some of the philanthropists in Indonesia.
16:37Dr. Tahir has worked with us over the years.
16:41The Tonotto Foundation, the Tahir Foundation, a number of you.
16:46And, you know, we look forward to expanding that.
16:48Philanthropy is growing quite a bit.
16:50You know, for example, today in India, about half of the work we do is with philanthropists in India.
17:01And it's kind of a perfect combination because we understand the global science very well.
17:07And the local philanthropist understands how you communicate, how you work with the government.
17:13They can go and see, is it really working?
17:15Is it not working?
17:16And so these collaborations, I'm hopeful that we'll have more of those in the future.
17:25You know, I, even though there's a lot of challenges in the world today, you know, some of the aid budgets are being cut in the rich countries because of the Ukrainian war and other challenges.
17:39I actually am optimistic that even if in the short run in some parts of the world, particularly Africa, that the death rate may actually go back up a bit.
17:51If we take a longer timeframe, you know, look at the next 20 years, I think we can achieve a lot.
18:00We can finish polio.
18:02The only disease that was ever eradicated was smallpox.
18:06And so polio would be the second major disease.
18:10We're very close to doing that.
18:15And once we finish polio, we'd like to try and eradicate measles and malaria as well.
18:23We have some new tools for that.
18:25And, of course, you know, part of my optimism about the innovation is because we have now artificial intelligence.
18:34And artificial intelligence, you know, I can't state strongly enough how amazing this tool is, even in the last six months, the improvement.
18:43You know, I know Satya Nadella from Microsoft was here last year talking about data centers and working with the government on those, some of those things.
18:54But, you know, the AI is going to help us discover new tools.
18:57And even in the delivery of health and education and agriculture advice, we'll be using AI.
19:06So, you know, I've really enjoyed the philanthropic work and I look forward to doing more.
19:14And, again, thanks for the incredibly warm welcome that the President has provided for me.
19:21Thank you.