مدي 1 تي في : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 02/01/2025
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00:00A special report by the Egyptian News Agency,
00:05with the news of the Israeli attack on Gaza.
00:10We start with the headlines.
00:15The main news on BDNTV channel
00:20in the title of this report.
00:25In the Gaza Strip, Israeli bombings are intensifying and harming the lives of tens of people due to difficult humanitarian conditions.
00:35Russia is intensifying its air strikes on the Ukrainian capital Kiev with the new year.
00:43China imposes sanctions on American companies in response to the sale of weapons to Taiwan.
00:53The Middle East
00:57The Middle East is one of the world's most important ports,
01:02after it was ranked 2nd in the ranking of the World Port Performance Index for 2024.
01:11The annual report on the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development on Maritime Transport
01:18According to this index, which was prepared by the International Bank and Global Market Intelligence,
01:23the Mediterranean port is undoubtedly the best port in all of Africa and the Mediterranean Sea.
01:31The port scored 159.6 points,
01:38outstanding by a large margin on the Spanish Green Island port, which came in 12th place with 143.3 points,
01:49and the Port of Port Said in Egypt, which took 16th place with 131 points.
01:56The World Record for Port Performance in 2023 is issued by the Yangshan port in China,
02:05followed by the port of Salalah in Oman, while the port of Tanjong in Belabas in Malaysia came in 4th place,
02:14and the port of Chuan in 5th place.
02:22Following this topic, we have Dr. Abdelaziz Al-Roumani, an expert in social economy and solidarity.
02:28Welcome, Dr. Roumani.
02:30Hello, Mr. Abdullah and dear viewers.
02:33With this new classification, the port of Tanjong in the Mediterranean is recognized by regional, regional and international leadership,
02:41as well as in terms of the factors that contributed to the strengthening of this leadership.
02:47Of course, it is not easy to occupy this rank among the 405 international ports,
02:55according to the CPE index, which is an important and international index.
03:01However, the effort that is put in, the technology that is used,
03:06the components of the port, the qualifications of the port that operate,
03:11the management, the advanced technology, the digitalization, the information and remote control,
03:17all of this in addition to the space.
03:20We have a huge, very large and spacious port, with specialized ships.
03:26In short, we are talking about port ships.
03:28It is completely different from fuel ships, cement ships, and so on.
03:33I mean, there are many types of ships, but the port ships have a great ability and accuracy,
03:42because they are commercial.
03:44They have to enter at the same time, they have to be eaten at the same time,
03:48they have to be loaded or unloaded at the same time.
03:51Why do we say one time, one time and one period?
03:54So that it does not affect the cost or the performance of the global demand for the port.
04:02Here, the administrative, technical, structural and other qualifications of the port,
04:10and we have one, God bless, and we have the ability to enter the Atlantic Ocean,
04:14this is the ability that is being used every time,
04:18and it is now superior to that of Malaysia, which was ahead of it.
04:22We will not forget this.
04:23Now we are directly behind the Sultanate of Oman, which is huge in a large way,
04:28and it also has very strong qualifications, and that of China.
04:32So, with this power, we deserve, and Morocco deserves, this leadership and this location,
04:39and this performance that the Knesset recognized, the International Bank recognized,
04:44and the Organization of the Port of Kartea recognized.
04:50You talked about leadership and superior classification,
04:54among 405 international ports.
04:58Right.
04:59So, the question is, there is severity and there is strength and a competitive competition,
05:08especially on the side of the medium-sized ports in the field of maritime navigation,
05:13and especially commercial.
05:15How can the Mediterranean port maintain its leadership position in the face of all this competition?
05:23You know, Mr. Abdullah, when Morocco was planning to build this huge port,
05:31there was a lot of disturbance on the regional side.
05:35And, of course, today, Algeria occupies the 12th place, and it is a very far point.
05:41We went ahead of them, and we went far.
05:44And we are now in the 30th place, from 20th to 16th, and so on, up to the quarter.
05:48This means that the competition is strong, but the Moroccan qualifications,
05:54and above all, good management and willpower.
06:00We have the will to keep occupying strong positions,
06:05because when you qualify the CPPE indicators, which is this international bank,
06:11and you take it for all activities, international organizations, specialized organizations,
06:16development indicators, trade indicators, and all stakeholders are interested in this CPPE indicator.
06:23Because when you look at these indicators, you see that 80% of global trade,
06:30and this is an important point, 80% comes through the sea,
06:34it does not come through other ways, such as through the sky or through land.
06:42So, 60% of the CPPE indicators, and dealing with these indicators,
06:52up to the fifties, to start this new system,
06:58dealing with them must have strong qualifications, strong accuracy, and very qualified technology.
07:06Starting with these qualifications, I would like to ask you about the contribution of the port
07:11in paying for the logistics and international trade of the Kingdom.
07:16Right, international trade of the Kingdom and the world,
07:20because everything meets through this port, and everything is converted,
07:24and this is the correction I wanted to say,
07:26everything is converted to this port in time, because its cost is high.
07:32In order to make the port of Tangier, above many port cities that have history,
07:39it is not easy, and above many green islands that are facing each other,
07:44and above very large Chinese ports,
07:48not like Taiwan, or as you call it, or Malaysia itself,
07:52which had one, they used to call one part of Malaysia, Jabarut,
07:57that is, Malaysia had a global trade power.
08:00So, it is a contribution to Morocco first, its leadership, its trade power,
08:04and also to the world in trade practices.
08:07The eyes are on the port of Tangier, which will provide its experience,
08:13as we said, the experience of the port, God willing, of the entrance,
08:17the port of the Atlantic, and that is where Morocco is going step by step.
08:22I have a question at this point.
08:24Before that, before talking about the transfer of experience to the port of the Atlantic,
08:30we are always in need of development.
08:32Despite the size of the port of Tangier, which is medium-sized,
08:35and the construction of infrastructure and logistics, as I mentioned earlier,
08:38the port is always in need of more development for its components and facilities.
08:46We talked previously about this aspect.
08:48Where did the development projects and the expansion of this renewed port go?
08:54Now, this is a question of what is the importance of it.
08:58It is the transfer of the port that will come after us.
09:01It does not stop the strengthening of the infrastructure.
09:05It does not stop the expansion of the port,
09:08because, thank God, it is on one side,
09:10you can still walk in it and walk away.
09:13Secondly, the specialists and strategists of the port
09:18are always in the world, in every place,
09:21developing new technologies,
09:23because people will have material and independent capabilities,
09:32which will allow them to compete with advanced technologies.
09:38So, it competes on the infrastructure side,
09:42the logistics side,
09:44the technological, information and digital side,
09:48and also on the component side,
09:50which I mentioned earlier.
09:52In order for the port to be in time,
09:55and to be adapted to it,
09:57so that it does not create costs,
09:59and does not waste the supply chain,
10:01and does not waste time,
10:03so that the ships can enter the port in time.
10:12Because the ships cannot enter the port
10:14until the location is found,
10:16and until the ships stop,
10:18knowing that the ships,
10:20especially the ships of the port,
10:22cannot stay in the sea,
10:24but they have between 15% and 20%,
10:26up to 25% in the port.
10:28So, this time must be adjusted,
10:30and, thank God, the capabilities of Morocco
10:32Now, regarding the port,
10:34as we know,
10:36in the coming years,
10:38Morocco is planning to develop and build
10:40a number of ports,
10:42including the Atlas Port.
10:44Do we expect a success story
10:46similar to the port of Tanja,
10:48the Mediterranean,
10:50in the rest of the port projects?
10:52Of course,
10:54as long as you have a hard-working port,
10:57a hard-working port,
10:59as you are in the study department,
11:01you have a hard-working port
11:03and it performs well,
11:05so it will transfer its experience
11:07and experience to its brother
11:09who is next to it.
11:11Without a doubt,
11:13the path of the Mediterranean port
11:15will transfer its experience,
11:17its efficiency,
11:19and also its developed capabilities.
11:21Of course,
11:23this is another port,
11:25another institution,
11:27but it will transfer its experience,
11:29its efficiency,
11:31its developed capabilities,
11:33and its strategic direction.
11:35So, of course,
11:37what we expect from the port
11:39may be, God willing,
11:41stronger,
11:43considering the important location,
11:45considering that it has two angles
11:47in its direction,
11:49and considering that it is
11:51also in the framework of the
11:53Atlantic project,
11:55Morocco will proceed in this way.
11:57This is the integrated way.
11:59This is the integration.
12:01The Royal Atlantic Initiative
12:03will come, of course,
12:05with ships,
12:07with performance,
12:09with strategy,
12:11and also with the African countries'
12:13projections of the Atlantic Ocean,
12:15and with this Royal Initiative,
12:17with us,
12:19and with the completed projects
12:21in our southern regions, God willing.
12:23Thank you very much, Dr. Abdelaziz Al-Roumani,
12:25for all these explanations,
12:27and for your participation with us.
12:31Youssef Alakoush,
12:33a member of the executive office
12:35of the Moroccan Workers' Union,
12:37said that the draft law
12:39must include laws
12:41that protect the right to strike,
12:43and not accept it.
12:45The current draft law,
12:47which has been approved
12:49by the Parliament,
12:51does not include
12:53any of the comments
12:55and suggestions
12:57that we have made
12:59in this draft law.
13:01This means that there are
13:03fundamental changes
13:05that this text did not mention
13:07since 2016,
13:09considering that the demands
13:11and the requirements
13:13are real obstacles
13:15for the Moroccan workers,
13:17because if the construction
13:19is related to the right
13:21to strike,
13:23or how to implement it,
13:25because this legal text
13:27talks about how to implement it
13:29by specifying the conditions
13:31and the conditions,
13:33but we say that in this draft law
13:35there is a philosophy or a principle,
13:37which is to restrict.
13:39Therefore, as a union,
13:41we reject the restriction
13:43because it is the same principle
13:45as in 2016,
13:47which is to restrict the law
13:49to achieve this right,
13:51and not to accept it
13:53through text or other procedures
13:55that restrict the legal right.
13:57We now turn to the Middle East,
13:59where the civil defense in Gaza
14:01has announced the death
14:03of 11 Palestinians,
14:05including a police chief
14:07from the Hamas movement
14:09in the Gaza Strip
14:11and a deputy
14:13in an Israeli air base.
14:15In the same cave,
14:179 Palestinians were killed,
14:19including 4 children and 3 women,
14:21and 15 were injured,
14:23including serious cases.
14:25What deepens
14:27the humanitarian situation
14:29is the rise and fluctuation
14:31of Israeli caves
14:33in humanitarian areas,
14:35specifically in Al-Mawasi.
14:37Israeli warplanes have
14:39bombed these tents
14:41in this area,
14:43killing 11 citizens
14:45and injuring others.
14:47There is also an Israeli cave
14:49in the middle of Khan Younes,
14:51on a building belonging
14:53to the Hamas interior,
14:55which led to the death
14:57of the police chief
14:59belonging to the Hamas movement.
15:01There are also different targets
15:03on a group of citizens
15:05in southern and eastern
15:07areas of Khan Younes,
15:09and a cave on Salah al-Din
15:11in the middle of Al-Mawasi.
15:13This is a very serious situation
15:15and a case of fluctuation
15:17that is deepening
15:19with the arrival of winter
15:21and the duration of the war
15:23and the Israeli occupation
15:25banning the entry of aid.
15:27These Israeli caves
15:29affect the collapsed
15:31health system.
15:33There are no hospitals
15:35that receive large numbers
15:37of patients.
15:39Even field hospitals
15:41and international medical institutions
15:43do not provide
15:45large numbers
15:47of patients.
15:49Even patients from
15:51the vulnerable groups
15:53in the Gaza Strip
15:55are daily subjected
15:57to very serious death cases
15:59due to the inability
16:01to provide medical care
16:03or to visit hospitals.
16:05These are difficult cases
16:07with the increase of Israeli
16:09caves and the accumulation of
16:11cases of injuries and the closure
16:13of the crossing.
16:15These groups are not allowed
16:17to leave the Gaza Strip
16:19to receive treatment.
16:21Therefore, there are
16:23deepening crises
16:25from 2024 to 2025
16:27in a worse and worse way.
16:29As for the northern areas,
16:31specifically the Israeli occupation
16:33extending its siege to northern areas
16:35of the Gaza Strip,
16:37these areas demanded
16:39immediate evacuation
16:41from their residents.
16:43Therefore, we are talking
16:45about a short-term displacement
16:47and ethnic cleansing.
16:49These Israeli policies
16:51also moved this year
16:53with a violent and continuous
16:55Israeli bombardment
16:57on the city of Gaza
16:59amid the heavy siege
17:01on these areas.
17:03All these areas
17:05were under the fire
17:07of the Israeli occupation
17:09at the level of the artillery bombardment
17:11or the Israeli warplanes.
17:13This led to the fall of at least
17:1530 casualties.
17:17Former Israeli Defense Minister
17:19Yoav Galant, who was appointed
17:21by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
17:23in November last year,
17:25will resign from the Knesset.
17:27Galant played a central role
17:29in the unprecedented attacks
17:31on Israel on October 7, 2023
17:33and ignited the spark
17:35of the hot war in the sector.
17:37The former general also
17:39angered Netanyahu's main allies
17:41in the government coalition
17:43when he ordered the submission
17:45of 10,000 Jewish youth
17:47to mandatory service in the army
17:49after they had been pardoned.
17:53Syrian Foreign Minister
17:55Assad al-Shibani,
17:57when he arrived in Saudi Arabia
17:59to visit the new Syrian government
18:01in Damascus,
18:03said he hoped this visit
18:05would open a new page
18:07in the bilateral relations.
18:09Anwar Al-Kahn reports.
18:11The first visit
18:13by the new Syrian government
18:15since the overthrow of the former president
18:17Bashar al-Assad in December last year.
18:19According to the Syrian News Agency
18:21Sana,
18:23the visit reached the Saudi capital
18:25Riyadh
18:27by a delegation
18:29from the Saudi foreign minister.
18:31A visit to serve
18:33a diplomatic movement
18:35witnessed by Damascus.
18:37Damascus has received
18:39a number of diplomatic delegations
18:41since the fall of the former regime.
18:43A movement that has made
18:45the most important efforts
18:47to rebuild the country.
18:49In February,
18:51a Saudi delegation met
18:53with the new Syrian government
18:55in Damascus
18:57that led the attack
18:59on the opposition factions
19:01that ended with the overthrow
19:03of Al-Assad in August last December.
19:05It is expected that
19:07Saudi Arabia will play
19:09a very important role in Syria,
19:11as it can benefit
19:13from major investment opportunities
19:15after the fall of the Assad regime.
19:17Saudi Arabia cut
19:19other Gulf countries
19:21diplomatic ties with Syria
19:23and closed its embassy
19:25in February 2012
19:27in protest against
19:29the use of Damascus as a force
19:31to suppress popular protests
19:33in 2011.
19:35It quickly turned into
19:37a destructive conflict.
19:39In March 2023,
19:41Riyadh announced that it was conducting
19:43research on the issue of
19:45consular service between the two countries.
19:47Saudi Arabia then made
19:49diplomatic efforts
19:51to bring Syria back to its position
19:53in the Arab League
19:55at the height of its grandfather,
19:57Bashar al-Assad,
19:59in May of that year.
20:01The civil protection
20:03in the city of Sfax, Tunisia,
20:05confirmed that its units
20:07were able to save 83 people
20:09and the spread of 27 bodies
20:11following the sinking of two
20:13unregulated emigrant boats.
20:15A group of emigrants
20:17from South Africa
20:19were evacuated
20:21three nautical miles
20:23from the coast of Karkana
20:25in the east of the country.
20:27Tunisian news agency
20:29reported that five people
20:31from the emigrants
20:33were transferred
20:35to the local hospital
20:37in Karkana
20:39to receive the necessary
20:41medical care.
20:43The bodies of the emigrants
20:45were handed over
20:47to the Syrian Army.
20:49The attack on the Ukrainian capital
20:51began after President Volodymyr Zelensky
20:53made a speech
20:55on the occasion of the new year
20:57after all the efforts
20:59to end the war
21:01during the next 12 months.
21:03Details in this report
21:05by Fathallah Boussidi.
21:07Russia is taking advantage
21:09of the new year
21:11by intensifying its raids
21:13on the Ukrainian capital, Kiev.
21:15The Ukrainian air force
21:17has dropped
21:1963 of the original
21:21111 attack planes
21:23that were launched
21:25by Russia.
21:27The new attack
21:29is followed by
21:31another Russian missile attack
21:33that targeted Kiev
21:35and Shutsk,
21:37which is close to the Russian borders
21:39in the Sumy region
21:41in the north-east of the country.
21:43Russia is carrying out
21:45organized air raids
21:47and missile attacks
21:49on cities and towns
21:51far from the line of confrontation
21:53in the ongoing war
21:55for nearly three years.
21:57A ground-breaking rise
21:59comes as the Ukrainian president
22:01announces that he will
22:03appoint his country in 2025
22:05to continue fighting
22:07in the field
22:09to achieve the gains
22:11and to invest them
22:13on the negotiating table
22:15in order to end the war
22:17with Russia.
22:19Every day of the next year
22:21I must fight
22:23and we all fight
22:25for a strong Ukraine
22:27with enough respect
22:29and its voice is heard
22:31whether in the battlefield
22:33or on the negotiating table.
22:35The scene does not seem
22:37better for Kiev in 2025
22:39as it is threatened
22:41by the lack of military
22:43and political support
22:45for it when Donald Trump
22:47returns to power
22:49after about three weeks
22:51and none of the initiatives
22:53and proposals proposed
22:55have succeeded in finding
22:57a political solution
22:59between the two parties.
23:01China imposed penalties
23:03on ten American defense companies
23:05for selling weapons to Taiwan
23:07to target American companies
23:09and to prevent these companies
23:11from purchasing and exporting
23:13or making new investments
23:15in China.
23:17It will also impose a ban
23:19on its senior managers
23:21to enter the country.
23:23Omar Al-Shamlali reports.
23:25In the second of its kind
23:27in less than a week,
23:29China imposed penalties
23:31targeting American companies.
23:33The Chinese penalties
23:35will be the same
23:37as those imposed
23:39on the Chinese companies
23:41in the second of its kind
23:43in less than a week.
23:45The Chinese penalties
23:47will be the same
23:49as those imposed
23:51on the Chinese companies
23:53in the second of its kind
23:55in less than a week.
23:57The Chinese penalties
23:59will be the same
24:01as those imposed
24:03on the Chinese companies
24:05in the second of its kind
24:07in less than a week.
24:09The Chinese penalties
24:11will be the same
24:13as those imposed
24:15on the Chinese companies
24:17in the second of its kind
24:19in less than a week.
24:21The Chinese penalties
24:23will be the same
24:25as those imposed
24:27on the Chinese companies
24:29in the second of its kind
24:31in less than a week.
25:02A police officer in South Korea
25:04announced that she had
25:06smuggled three sites,
25:08the airport of Muan,
25:10the headquarters of Jiju Air
25:12and the office of the regional
25:14air force in Muan,
25:16in order to investigate
25:18the crash of a passenger plane
25:20on Sunday,
25:22which killed 179 people.
25:24The police said in a statement
25:26that they are committed
25:28to determining the cause
25:30of the crash,
25:32which led to the deaths
25:34of Korean investigators
25:36and other Americans
25:38in the crash site,
25:40where the two black boxes
25:42of the plane were found.
25:46See you next time.
26:00For more UN videos visit www.un.org