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Musique par Epidemic Sound https://www.epidemicsound.com
Pour ne rien perdre de Sympa, abonnez-vous!: https://goo.gl/6E4Xna
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nos réseaux sociaux :
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/sympasympacom/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sympa.officiel/
Stock de fichiers (photos, vidéos et autres):
https://www.depositphotos.com
https://www.shutterstock.com
https://www.eastnews.ru
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Si tu en veux encore plus, fais un tour ici:
http://sympa-sympa.com
Category
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FunTranscript
00:00:00Look at the ceiling. Do you see your fan?
00:00:03If you don't have one, pretend you have one.
00:00:06There is a hidden function that you probably don't know.
00:00:09It can be a switch on the fan itself or a button on the remote control.
00:00:14But most fans have the ability to change direction,
00:00:18and there is a reason why you want them to do it.
00:00:21In winter, you want them to turn clockwise,
00:00:24which pushes the hot air from top to bottom.
00:00:26In summer, you want them to turn counterclockwise,
00:00:29which pushes the hot air from top to bottom and circulates it in the room.
00:00:35Your microwave probably has a silent mode.
00:00:38Yes, this dish that you heated at 3am
00:00:41by leaving your finger just above the stop button to press it for a second,
00:00:45before the timer started, could have been a lot less noisy.
00:00:49It depends on the brand, but by now pressing the 0 or 1 button,
00:00:53you should be able to activate the silent mode.
00:00:55Now you can use the microwave at any time of the day and night.
00:01:00These spring-loaded doors on the plinths have another function.
00:01:04They allow you to hold the door.
00:01:07By placing them on the floor and opening the door above it,
00:01:11the spring clings to the bottom of the door and holds it open.
00:01:15Did you know that you probably miswound your sneakers all this time?
00:01:20There is a small hole at the top, where the laces end,
00:01:23which is called a heel lock.
00:01:25Can you guess what it's for?
00:01:27Yes, it locks your heels so that they don't slip and don't give you a light bulb
00:01:31or make your socks slip down.
00:01:33Which is the worst feeling, isn't it?
00:01:36All you're supposed to do is put each lace through its hole,
00:01:40which creates a small loop.
00:01:42The opposite lace then goes through this loop.
00:01:45Tie your laces tightly, as you would normally,
00:01:48and there you go, your heels are secure.
00:01:51Speaking of laces,
00:01:53if you ever tie them so tightly that you can't undo them,
00:01:57a pastry ingredient has a hidden feature that can help you.
00:02:01Yes, you heard that right, a pastry ingredient.
00:02:05Corn starch can certainly make your sauce thicker,
00:02:08but it can also undo stuck knots.
00:02:11All you have to do is sprinkle it on any knot by wrapping it completely,
00:02:15and it will come undone more easily.
00:02:17You can do this with necklaces, ropes, or thread.
00:02:21You put your friend's ring on,
00:02:23forgetting that his hands are much smaller than yours,
00:02:26and now it's stuck.
00:02:28Just take a bottle of glass cleaner.
00:02:30This product has a small hidden feature to remove stuck rings.
00:02:34A little splash, and the ring will come undone right away.
00:02:39Let's say you're writing something on a pencil,
00:02:42during an exam, for example,
00:02:44but, oops, you forgot your eraser.
00:02:46You didn't forget to bring your sandwich.
00:02:48Luckily, the bread is what you need
00:02:50to erase the wrong answer you just wrote.
00:02:54Roll up some compact breadcrumbs
00:02:56until it has a texture that can be described as rubber.
00:03:00Then, erase as you would with real rubber.
00:03:03Why do bakers always hide this from us?
00:03:06It could have been useful in so many situations.
00:03:09If you wear a leather jacket,
00:03:11first, you're cool.
00:03:13And second, you're probably missing the use of a hidden feature
00:03:17that everyone can see.
00:03:19The straps on the top of the shoulders of your jacket
00:03:22are not only decorative.
00:03:24If you unbutton them while you slip the straps of your bag,
00:03:27you can close them over the straps
00:03:30to keep them in place.
00:03:32No matter how many jumping jacks, wheels,
00:03:35or breakdances you're going to do,
00:03:37your bag won't go anywhere.
00:03:39When you have to pack leftovers,
00:03:41aluminum foil is clearly a valuable ally.
00:03:44But it also has a place in the mess
00:03:46thanks to a hidden feature.
00:03:48Imagine you don't have any more sheets to dry your clothes.
00:03:51Your clothes come out of there full of static electricity,
00:03:54so much so that they make your hair stand up
00:03:56like those of an evil cartoon scientist.
00:03:58Here's what you have to do.
00:04:00Make two very compact balls with aluminum foil.
00:04:03Put your clothes back in the dryer with the balls
00:04:06and restart a drying cycle.
00:04:08They'll come out of there without static electricity.
00:04:11After you've cooked some hard-boiled eggs,
00:04:14how do you get them out of the boiling water
00:04:17without burning your fingers?
00:04:19With a kitchen whip.
00:04:21Push it against the egg
00:04:23and it will get stuck between the whips.
00:04:25You can now get it out easily.
00:04:27The colors of the bread bag clips
00:04:30actually have a secret meaning.
00:04:32They tell you the day of the week
00:04:34when the bread was packed.
00:04:36Yellow means Monday, brown means Thursday,
00:04:39and white means Friday.
00:04:42Most bread manufacturers follow the same system
00:04:45because a particular company provides most of its clips.
00:04:49So when you choose bread,
00:04:51you can evaluate its freshness
00:04:53thanks to the color of the clip.
00:04:55There's nothing better than a slice of toasted bread
00:04:57with butter for breakfast,
00:04:59except for sundaes with melted caramel.
00:05:01If you find it difficult to spread your cold butter on your bread,
00:05:04here's an idea.
00:05:06Use a cheese grater.
00:05:08But remember the amount of butter you need.
00:05:11This way, the necessary amount of butter will soften
00:05:15and it will be easier to spread.
00:05:18But still, the melted caramel...
00:05:21There are different shapes and sizes of dry pasta
00:05:23for a reason.
00:05:25Each type of pasta goes perfectly
00:05:27with a certain type of sauce.
00:05:30Conchiglioni, for example,
00:05:32are perfect with a thicker sauce.
00:05:34Why?
00:05:36Because the sauce goes into the shells
00:05:38and makes the dish easier to serve.
00:05:41The stripes on the surface of the pasta
00:05:43keep the sauce in place.
00:05:46If you ever burn your biscuits...
00:05:48Oh no!
00:05:50You can get them back with your favorite cheese grater.
00:05:53Just grate the burnt parts
00:05:55once the biscuits have been removed from the baking tray.
00:05:57But be careful!
00:05:59Wait until they've cooled down.
00:06:01If you ever burn the burnt parts,
00:06:03just dip them in melted chocolate.
00:06:06Once the chocolate hardens,
00:06:08you'll have perfect biscuits.
00:06:10But let's be honest.
00:06:12Does the shape of the biscuit really matter
00:06:14when you taste it?
00:06:16I'm just saying.
00:06:19If you make sandwiches with lots of ingredients
00:06:22but you don't want the bread to be soft,
00:06:25there's a technique to prevent that from happening.
00:06:28Take the tomatoes or cucumbers
00:06:30you want to put in your sandwich
00:06:32and place them between two paper towels for 5 minutes.
00:06:34There you go.
00:06:35You can put them in the bread.
00:06:37Make sure to spread the butter,
00:06:39cheese or sauces like mayo or ketchup
00:06:41on the bread first.
00:06:43This will seal the bread
00:06:45and prevent it from softening.
00:06:47Some people think
00:06:49you have to remove this little white filament
00:06:51next to the egg yolk
00:06:53before cooking it.
00:06:55I'm here to tell you that these filaments
00:06:57are called chalazes.
00:07:00They're there to hold the yolk in place
00:07:02in the middle of the egg.
00:07:04Chalazes don't affect the consistency
00:07:06and taste of your food.
00:07:08It's up to you whether you want to remove them or not.
00:07:11Have you ever noticed that the bricks
00:07:13of the juice have two tabs on the sides?
00:07:15They're actually handles.
00:07:17Manufacturers designed these bricks
00:07:19this way
00:07:21so that we can handle them more easily
00:07:23without crushing them
00:07:25and taking the juice out.
00:07:29You don't need to be a star chef
00:07:31to know that you can use white sugar
00:07:33or brown sugar in all your recipes.
00:07:35Have you ever wondered
00:07:37what the difference between the two was?
00:07:39It turns out that the only thing
00:07:41that differentiates them
00:07:43is the production method.
00:07:45A small amount of molasses
00:07:47is added to the brown sugar.
00:07:49Molasses is a kind of syrup
00:07:51obtained during the transformation
00:07:53of the sugar cane.
00:07:55This is what is removed
00:07:57from the white sugar.
00:07:59But if a certain amount of molasses
00:08:01remains in the final product,
00:08:03we get brown sugar,
00:08:05which has a stronger taste
00:08:07and a darker colour.
00:08:09It's a good thing.
00:08:11You can put a lot of things
00:08:13in your dishwasher,
00:08:15not just plates and cutlery.
00:08:17For example, you can wash
00:08:19your kitchen gloves in silicone,
00:08:21the pommels of some household appliances
00:08:23like those in your oven
00:08:25or your dishwasher.
00:08:27Speaking of household appliances,
00:08:29you can do a lot of things
00:08:31with the dishwasher.
00:08:33You can clean your garden furniture,
00:08:35for example,
00:08:37add a little dishwasher liquid
00:08:39to hot water and use this mixture
00:08:41to rub all your garden furniture
00:08:43with a piece of fabric.
00:08:45Rinse them with your watering pipe.
00:08:47You can also use your dishwasher
00:08:49to remove the grease stains
00:08:51from your clothes,
00:08:53but it happens to all of us
00:08:55to miss our mouth.
00:08:57Put a little dishwasher liquid
00:08:59on the stain and rinse with water.
00:09:01For light clothes,
00:09:03it's better to use non-coloured liquid.
00:09:05For the most tenacious stains,
00:09:07let the dishwasher liquid
00:09:09act for a few minutes
00:09:11then put the clothes in the machine
00:09:13as usual.
00:09:15And buy yourself a bottle,
00:09:17maybe.
00:09:19If you still haven't found
00:09:21one, it's the one-of-a-kind technique.
00:09:25For every piece of clothing you buy,
00:09:27you have to get rid of an old one.
00:09:29You will regularly
00:09:31unpack your wardrobe.
00:09:33To find things more easily,
00:09:35good luck,
00:09:37leave the clothes you use most often
00:09:39at the level of your eyes.
00:09:41You will be able to find them more easily
00:09:43and take them out of the wardrobe quickly.
00:09:45Clothes you use less often,
00:09:47like evening clothes, for example,
00:09:49can be found at the level of your eyes.
00:09:53The old boxes can be very useful.
00:09:55If you stick very powerful magnets
00:09:57inside,
00:09:59they can serve as magnet containers.
00:10:01You can store a lot of objects there,
00:10:03like kitchen tongs,
00:10:05ice spoons or even cutlery.
00:10:09You can put them on any metal surface,
00:10:11like the door of your fridge.
00:10:13They will go very well
00:10:15with the rest of your magnets.
00:10:17At the bottom of your laundry,
00:10:19you have an essential tool
00:10:21to pick up animal hair.
00:10:23It even works better
00:10:25than adhesive rollers.
00:10:27These are clothespins for dry clothes.
00:10:29One of these clothespins
00:10:31and a little elbow grease
00:10:33and you're done.
00:10:35No more hair everywhere.
00:10:37It works on all surfaces,
00:10:39but it is particularly effective
00:10:41on cluttered furniture.
00:10:43If you don't want your doors to scratch
00:10:45the floor,
00:10:47you can leave it like this
00:10:49for a while,
00:10:51but it will be fine
00:10:53until you go to a DIY store
00:10:55to buy lubricant,
00:10:57for example.
00:10:59You have already noticed
00:11:01that in some elevators
00:11:03there is a star
00:11:05next to this or that floor.
00:11:07And no,
00:11:09this is not to indicate
00:11:11the floor of my office.
00:11:13But why are the stop signs red?
00:11:15Some time ago,
00:11:17there were no specific colors.
00:11:19Before 1920,
00:11:21there were not even standard shapes.
00:11:23In 1922,
00:11:25someone had the idea
00:11:27to impose the octagon.
00:11:29But at first,
00:11:31these signs were yellow.
00:11:33The red faded too quickly
00:11:35because of the exposure to the sun.
00:11:37Yellow was the best option.
00:11:39It was only 30 years later
00:11:41that a more resistant color
00:11:43was invented.
00:11:45It is then that the color of the stop signs
00:11:47became red.
00:11:49After all,
00:11:51it is the best color
00:11:53if you want something
00:11:55to be easily spotted.
00:11:57Did you know that there is
00:11:59a type of rosette
00:12:01that grows higher than a man?
00:12:03According to the Guinness Book of Records,
00:12:05the highest rosette
00:12:07that has ever existed
00:12:09is a tiger.
00:12:11Like our digital footprints,
00:12:13which are unique,
00:12:15there are no tigers
00:12:17with the same stripes.
00:12:19This is how people
00:12:21who work with these big felines
00:12:23distinguish them from each other.
00:12:25I bet you didn't know
00:12:27that the Maison Blanche
00:12:29has its own florist in the basement.
00:12:31This business deals with ornaments
00:12:33for all events
00:12:35organized at the Maison Blanche.
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00:24:47in the world.
00:24:49to the end of the cord.
00:24:51It's called a ferrite core.
00:24:54It's a magnetic iron oxide
00:24:56that stops electromagnetic interference at high frequency.
00:25:00You see, for example, this annoying static noise
00:25:02that you get if you bring your phone
00:25:04too close to a speaker.
00:25:06It interferes with your call.
00:25:08That's why cable cords with large cylinders
00:25:10are rather useful,
00:25:11because they prevent this kind of thing.
00:25:15Do you know why almost all luggage bags
00:25:17and backpacks have two zippers?
00:25:19It's much easier and more practical
00:25:21to open it this way.
00:25:23But that's not all.
00:25:24You can also lock these two sliding zippers together
00:25:26so that the things inside your bags
00:25:28are safe.
00:25:30You know how public places' toilets,
00:25:32like malls,
00:25:33have these large spaces at the bottom of the door?
00:25:36It's mainly for better air circulation.
00:25:38This type of door also allows you
00:25:40to clean the toilets more easily
00:25:42or check if they are occupied when you wait.
00:25:45Apart from that,
00:25:46if you are stuck inside
00:25:48and the lock is broken,
00:25:50you always have a way to escape.
00:25:52You can just crawl out.
00:25:54Have you ever noticed these plastic tips
00:25:56on the cutters?
00:25:58The blade also has a notch,
00:26:00which indicates that you can renew it several times,
00:26:02always with sharp edges.
00:26:05You can separate these pieces of blade
00:26:07with these plastic tips.
00:26:09Then you just have to move the sliding part
00:26:11to push this new blade forward.
00:26:14If you have already taken a moment
00:26:16to look at a Lambda supermarket cart,
00:26:18especially its foldable section,
00:26:20you have probably noticed
00:26:22these metal loops that protrude.
00:26:24They are designed to protect the items
00:26:26you carry in your cart.
00:26:28You can use them to hang bags
00:26:30containing soft items,
00:26:32such as bread,
00:26:34which you do not want to accidentally crush
00:26:36with heavier products,
00:26:38or things that are more easily broken,
00:26:40such as eggs.
00:26:42If you are a fan of McFlurry,
00:26:44you have probably already noticed
00:26:46that there was a square hole
00:26:48in the handle of their spoon.
00:26:50It is there so that you can attach it
00:26:52to this special machine
00:26:54that mixes the ice cream
00:26:56with your favorite toppings.
00:26:58The machine has a bar that slides
00:27:00into this square-shaped spoon
00:27:02and that moves it around
00:27:04so that the ice cream
00:27:06does not fall out of the spoon.
00:27:08It is there so that you can
00:27:10attach it to this square-shaped spoon
00:27:12and that moves it around carefully.
00:27:14And you are given this spoon
00:27:16to minimize damage during the process.
00:27:18Pretty cool, isn't it?
00:27:20An ordinary can of milk
00:27:22usually has a bump on the side.
00:27:24Some may see
00:27:26a random design choice,
00:27:28but this bump fulfills several objectives.
00:27:30One of them is to inflate
00:27:32if there is an accumulation of gas.
00:27:34This happens when your milk has turned.
00:27:36So you don't even need to taste it
00:27:38to check.
00:27:40In addition, the bump is there
00:27:42so that the bottle does not burst
00:27:44if you drop it accidentally.
00:27:46It allows an expansion space
00:27:48that takes in the sudden pressure
00:27:50that occurs when you drop the bottle.
00:27:52The dental floss.
00:27:54It is obviously important
00:27:56to take care of your teeth
00:27:58and it is easy to guess
00:28:00how to use it.
00:28:02But it is also great in the kitchen
00:28:04because it is a very precise cake cutter.
00:28:06Most kitchen scissors
00:28:08have a dent opening
00:28:10right here in the center
00:28:12where the blades and handles meet.
00:28:14This is something you can use
00:28:16to trim difficult herbs
00:28:18like thyme or rosemary.
00:28:20Thanks to this opening,
00:28:22you don't need to remove the leaves by hand
00:28:24but you can tear them all
00:28:26in one move.
00:28:28A large part of yogurt or flan skins
00:28:30are supplied with an aluminum paper lid.
00:28:32And in most cases,
00:28:34you can use this lid
00:28:36as a disposable spoon.
00:28:38You just have to take it off
00:28:40and after a few simple folds,
00:28:42you will have a small spoon
00:28:44perfect for your 4 hours.
00:28:46If you see it in the street,
00:28:48you tell yourself that a fire mouth
00:28:50measures about 1 meter high.
00:28:52But the real size of this device
00:28:54used to supply water to firefighters
00:28:56around the world is twice as large
00:28:58if we count the rest of the fire mouth
00:29:00that is hidden underground.
00:29:02And it's not just a matter of urban design.
00:29:04First of all, they must be bright
00:29:06and easily identifiable
00:29:08so that firefighters can locate them quickly
00:29:10in case of need.
00:29:12In the USA, the choice of color
00:29:14depends on the amount of water
00:29:16that the fire mouth can contain.
00:29:18This can sometimes vary
00:29:20depending on the location
00:29:22but here is the logic.
00:29:24A red fire mouth can project
00:29:261,890 liters of water per minute
00:29:28while an orange one
00:29:30can provide
00:29:325,680 liters of water per minute.
00:29:34And the biggest ones,
00:29:36blue ones,
00:29:38can generally provide
00:29:40more than 5,680 liters.
00:29:42Hi bowling fans!
00:29:44It doesn't bother you
00:29:46that your bowling ball cracks?
00:29:48It turns out that most of them
00:29:50can be damaged
00:29:52due to poor storage
00:29:54or temperature peaks.
00:29:56Now let's be honest.
00:29:58A bowling ball is made of metal powder
00:30:00like calcium oxide or iron.
00:30:02It is mixed with resin and a catalyst
00:30:04to harden everything.
00:30:06Thus, the shape of the ball
00:30:08is its heaviest part.
00:30:10It also influences the way
00:30:12the bowling ball turns
00:30:14when it crosses the track.
00:30:16The same goes for paint bombs.
00:30:18When you shake it,
00:30:20it makes a strange noise.
00:30:22But what is this thing inside?
00:30:24It is a small weight
00:30:26It is generally made of plastic,
00:30:28metal or ceramic.
00:30:30It is mainly used as a whip
00:30:32to ensure that the paint is well mixed
00:30:34before applying it on the surface of your choice.
00:30:36Have you ever wondered
00:30:38how the bottles of sparkling water
00:30:40kept this sparkling so refreshing for so long?
00:30:42Well, they have a small plastic seal
00:30:44attached to the lid.
00:30:46It is installed here to prevent the gas from escaping
00:30:48and the drink from becoming flat,
00:30:50even if you shake it in your bag all day long.
00:30:52Speaking of things
00:30:54that we use when it is very hot.
00:30:56Wait, wait, don't put on your cap yet.
00:30:58Look at it for a moment
00:31:00and you will notice that there is a small button at the top.
00:31:02It is used for something
00:31:04or it is just there to look pretty.
00:31:06Some claim that at the time
00:31:08when people started using such stitches
00:31:10to cover their heads,
00:31:12this button was used for something.
00:31:14As it is above the cap,
00:31:16where all the pieces of fabric meet,
00:31:18the upper button helps to keep
00:31:20the crown of the cap in one piece.
00:31:22As it is above the crown,
00:31:24this button has become an aesthetic element.
00:31:26It is used to cover the part
00:31:28where all the pieces of fabric meet.
00:31:30Your cap may not have a button,
00:31:32but don't you think it is nicer with it?
00:31:34Cotton discs have two sides
00:31:36and if you take the time
00:31:38to look at them carefully,
00:31:40you will see that they have different textures.
00:31:42In case you are wondering why,
00:31:44the side with the texture is used to put on the makeup
00:31:46and the flat side is used to remove it.
00:31:48Book lover, this is for you.
00:31:50The jackets that come with many books
00:31:52with a rigid cover are not only
00:31:54intended to embellish the book.
00:31:56They can also serve as bookmarks.
00:31:58You just have to fold the pages
00:32:00that you have already read
00:32:02under the inside of the jacket and that's it.
00:32:04The next time you take your favorite shirt,
00:32:06take a look at the buttonhole at the top.
00:32:08It must be sewn horizontally
00:32:10while all the others are vertical.
00:32:12It turns out that the city shirt
00:32:14was designed this way
00:32:16since the first and last button
00:32:18They therefore modified the meaning of the buttonhole
00:32:20so that the shirt stays well adjusted
00:32:22before you are ready to remove it.
00:32:26Nowadays, we have so many different versions
00:32:28of this incredible dessert that it is difficult
00:32:30to imagine that we could have lived without it.
00:32:32You can find almost everywhere different types
00:32:34of chocolate chip cookies, in ice cream
00:32:36or even in cakes.
00:32:38But this famous cookie only came to life in 1930.
00:32:40The story goes that a woman named
00:32:42Ruth Grave Wakefield
00:32:44prepares chocolate cookies
00:32:46in order to get rid of her guests.
00:32:48Very quickly, she realized
00:32:50that she had no more pastry chocolate,
00:32:52an essential ingredient to prepare
00:32:54classic cookies.
00:32:56To remedy this situation,
00:32:58she bought a half-sweet chocolate tablet
00:33:00thinking that it would end up
00:33:02evenly distributed in the dough
00:33:04given the heat of the oven.
00:33:06Things did not necessarily go
00:33:08as she had planned.
00:33:10But good for her,
00:33:12because that's how she invented
00:33:14even younger than chocolate chip cookies.
00:33:16At least from a historical point of view.
00:33:18There are many stories
00:33:20that try to explain how they were invented.
00:33:22One of them is the following.
00:33:24A chef named George Crum,
00:33:26based in New York,
00:33:28created the chips in 1953.
00:33:30He wanted to try a new cooking method
00:33:32when one of his customers
00:33:34was full of his fries.
00:33:36He said they were too thick
00:33:38and a little soft.
00:33:40Crum then imagined finely chopped potatoes
00:33:42and fries until they were brown.
00:33:44People loved this dish
00:33:46and welcomed this very first
00:33:48batch of chips.
00:33:50Ice cream, anyone?
00:33:52If the story is true,
00:33:54in 1904, at the Universal Exhibition
00:33:56in St. Louis,
00:33:58an ice cream vendor no longer had a cup
00:34:00to serve his specialty.
00:34:02So he made a waffle in the shape of a cone
00:34:04and the rest now belongs to history.
00:34:06Okay, I admit it,
00:34:08similar products to chewing gum
00:34:10were invented in the 18th century.
00:34:12So this discovery is not particularly revolutionary.
00:34:14But the chewing gum we buy today
00:34:16appeared at the end of the 1800s.
00:34:18An American inventor
00:34:20named Thomas Adams
00:34:22wanted to mix different chemical products
00:34:24to create synthetic rubber.
00:34:26He tried, and failed,
00:34:28to exploit the properties of gum
00:34:30for his experiment,
00:34:32but ended up creating this delicious snack.
00:34:34Today, we still use gum
00:34:36to produce a certain number of chewing gums.
00:34:38Jean-Baptiste Jolly
00:34:40worked in the textile industry
00:34:42as a fabric manufacturer.
00:34:44The discovery of the following invention,
00:34:46which we use a lot nowadays,
00:34:48has a little to do with him
00:34:50and more to do with his wife.
00:34:52The story goes that the woman
00:34:54accidentally spilled a kerosene lamp
00:34:56on a tablecloth.
00:34:58Instead of getting angry
00:35:00when seeing the damaged fabric,
00:35:02Jolly noticed that the substance
00:35:04had actually cleaned the fabric.
00:35:06A very clean accident,
00:35:08if I may say so.
00:35:10Now, I love this one.
00:35:12Did you know that kerosene lamps
00:35:14were originally called friction lights?
00:35:16That's the name their inventor,
00:35:18a chemist named John Walker,
00:35:20gave them in 1826.
00:35:22One day,
00:35:24he scratched a chemical product
00:35:26on his chimney by pure chance
00:35:28and realized that it was igniting
00:35:30and creating sparks.
00:35:32Originally made of cardboard,
00:35:34it was then made of wood
00:35:36and glass.
00:35:38In the 1940s,
00:35:40a man named Harry Coover
00:35:42came across a chemical formula
00:35:44that seemed to adhere to everything
00:35:46it touched.
00:35:48The scientific community
00:35:50didn't think much about it
00:35:52because the formula didn't seem
00:35:54to have much application at the time.
00:35:56It was only in 1951 that he
00:35:58thought a little more about the formula
00:36:00and decided to reuse it
00:36:02They used a complete name,
00:36:04adhesive composition based on
00:36:06cyanacrylate, methyl,
00:36:08but you must know it as superglue.
00:36:10It is so used in security
00:36:12these days that it's hard to believe
00:36:14that we didn't invent it on purpose.
00:36:16In 1903,
00:36:18a scientist named Edward Benedictus
00:36:20dropped a bottle by accident.
00:36:22Looking at it from the ground,
00:36:24he was amazed to see that the bottle
00:36:26had slightly melted but retained its shape.
00:36:28He expected it to break
00:36:30into a thousand pieces.
00:36:32Intrigued by this unknown peculiarity,
00:36:34he thought about it
00:36:36and discovered that what kept the glass in place
00:36:38was a substance, cellulose nitrate,
00:36:40that covered the inside of the glass.
00:36:42This is how humanity discovered
00:36:44the glass of security.
00:36:46It's probably not what you imagine
00:36:48when you think of cashew nuts,
00:36:50but a Reddit member found them
00:36:52like this in a store in Brazil.
00:36:54In fact, they are not real nuts.
00:36:56Cashew nuts emerge
00:36:58at the end of a cashew apple.
00:37:00There is a special word
00:37:02for a fruit with a seed inside,
00:37:04a drop.
00:37:06So cashew nuts are drops,
00:37:08just like almonds and pistachios.
00:37:10Brazil is the country of cashew nuts.
00:37:12The tree was then brought to India
00:37:14by the Portuguese
00:37:16in the middle of the 16th century.
00:37:18From there, it spread to Asia
00:37:20and then to West Africa.
00:37:22Today, these regions are the largest
00:37:24cashew nut producers,
00:37:26they import 90%
00:37:28of the world's crops.
00:37:30Speaking of food,
00:37:32here are some interesting facts.
00:37:34Did you know that pineapples
00:37:36grow this way?
00:37:38In addition, they are not part of
00:37:40these fast-growing fruits.
00:37:42It takes them between 16 and 24 months
00:37:44before they can be harvested.
00:37:46Not to mention that a plant can only
00:37:48produce 3 pineapples at most
00:37:50during its life.
00:37:52Fun fact, each pineapple segment
00:37:54has its own flower.
00:37:56Have you ever wondered
00:37:58why the eggplants are called
00:38:00eggplants in English?
00:38:02If you have never seen
00:38:04a growing eggplant,
00:38:06here is a picture.
00:38:08Now you understand.
00:38:10It literally looks like
00:38:12eggs that are growing.
00:38:14In addition, eggplants are not
00:38:16botanical vegetables.
00:38:18They are berries,
00:38:20just like watermelons.
00:38:22You will never guess what it is.
00:38:24It looks like a bouquet of flowers,
00:38:26but it is broccoli that has not been harvested.
00:38:28These flowers are actually edible.
00:38:30Broccoli has been known
00:38:32for at least 2,000 years.
00:38:34It was the Romans' favorite food.
00:38:36But it only appeared in North America
00:38:38in the 1920s.
00:38:40These are Italian immigrants
00:38:42who brought it to California
00:38:44and started selling it.
00:38:46Today, the United States is the third
00:38:48largest producer of broccoli
00:38:50And here is what becomes
00:38:52an artichoke if you let it bloom.
00:38:54An artichoke is actually a flower
00:38:56that has not had time to bloom.
00:38:58It is also one of the oldest
00:39:00foods that humans know.
00:39:02Do you remember that a pineapple
00:39:04takes about two years to produce fruits
00:39:06and that a plant can only carry
00:39:08three pineapples in its life?
00:39:10Well, an artichoke plant can grow
00:39:12up to 20 artichokes per year.
00:39:14Artichoke is one of the healthiest
00:39:16vegetables in terms of antioxidants.
00:39:18Here is a picture of a sleeping turtle.
00:39:20Many of them sleep inside their carapace
00:39:22to protect themselves from predators.
00:39:24But some turtles cannot
00:39:26retract in their carapace,
00:39:28so they sleep in positions similar
00:39:30to this one.
00:39:32These animals are active during the day
00:39:34and sleep at night.
00:39:36The amount of sleep a turtle needs
00:39:38depends on the species.
00:39:40It can go from 10 hours to one.
00:39:42On average, a turtle takes a nap
00:39:44from 4 to 6 hours.
00:39:46The most important factor
00:39:48for a turtle when it goes to sleep
00:39:50is to find a safe place.
00:39:52They can hide under leaves
00:39:54or in holes in the ground.
00:39:56Have you ever seen a chameleon's feet?
00:39:58These creatures have two toes
00:40:00on the inside of the foot
00:40:02and three on the outside
00:40:04at the level of the front feet.
00:40:06And it's the opposite for the back feet.
00:40:08Chameleons live on trees
00:40:10and their feet help them climb better.
00:40:12We all know the unique ability
00:40:14of chameleons to camouflage.
00:40:16In fact, the color depends
00:40:18on the chameleon's mood,
00:40:20temperature, humidity
00:40:22and light.
00:40:24And did you know that some of them
00:40:26have a tongue twice as long
00:40:28as their body?
00:40:30Have you ever seen a walnut's mouth up close?
00:40:32They have teeth inside their beaks.
00:40:34Walnuts are very loyal creatures.
00:40:36It's not a myth that a bird
00:40:38attaches to the first stimulus
00:40:40it sees after an explosion.
00:40:42It doesn't matter if it's a walnut,
00:40:44a person or even a simple object.
00:40:46It will remain devoted to this creature
00:40:48or to this lucky thing
00:40:50throughout its life.
00:40:52Walnuts also mate for life
00:40:54and they are very protective of their offspring.
00:40:56If they lose a loved one,
00:40:58they cry for it.
00:41:00If a walnut from a group gets sick or injured,
00:41:02two or three stay with it
00:41:04to protect and care for it.
00:41:06This adorable little creature
00:41:08is a newborn alligator
00:41:10but don't be fooled by its cute appearance.
00:41:12This little guy is already about 60 years old.
00:41:14It's not the DNA
00:41:16that determines the sex of an alligator,
00:41:18it's the temperature.
00:41:20If the eggs were laid when it was hot,
00:41:22bad alligators will hatch.
00:41:24If they stay in colder temperatures,
00:41:26there will be a lot of females.
00:41:28After hatching,
00:41:30it takes 10 years for an alligator to become an adult.
00:41:32In general,
00:41:34alligators live about 35 years
00:41:36in nature.
00:41:38Alligators can't live in salt water
00:41:40unlike crocodiles
00:41:42because they don't have special glands
00:41:44to excrete salt from their bodies.
00:41:46Here's a newborn pigeon.
00:41:48You've probably seen thousands of pigeons in your life
00:41:50but probably never a newborn.
00:41:52It's because newborn pigeons
00:41:54stay in the nest for about 6 weeks,
00:41:56which is longer
00:41:58than any other bird.
00:42:00When they come out of the nest,
00:42:02they almost look like adult pigeons.
00:42:04No wonder you've never noticed the difference.
00:42:06In addition,
00:42:08these are probably the first domesticated birds
00:42:10by man,
00:42:12and they are experts in navigation.
00:42:14They can find their way
00:42:16at a distance of 2,000 km,
00:42:18which is more than the distance
00:42:20between New York and Florida.
00:42:22We think that pigeons have an innate sense of direction.
00:42:24In fact, in ancient times,
00:42:26mail was distributed
00:42:28by traveling pigeons.
00:42:30This is the mouth of a cow.
00:42:32These brushes are called papyconics.
00:42:34They help the cow to move
00:42:36the food in its mouth.
00:42:38Cows have a field of vision of 330 degrees,
00:42:40so there are few things
00:42:42that can escape their attention.
00:42:44Do you remember that some turtles
00:42:46need only one hour of sleep a day?
00:42:48Cows sleep even less,
00:42:50about 30 minutes a day,
00:42:52and this time is divided
00:42:54into 6 to 10 short periods
00:42:56of deep sleep.
00:42:58These animals stay in a lying position
00:43:00for about 10 hours a day,
00:43:02and then they move,
00:43:04covering long distances,
00:43:06and they drink about 100 liters of water a day.
00:43:08Can you guess what it is?
00:43:10It's sand that has grown 300 times.
00:43:12Sand is broken rock
00:43:14in micro pieces
00:43:16after being eroded for millions of years.
00:43:18Microbial communities live
00:43:20on each grain of sand.
00:43:22Things can get really tiny in this world.
00:43:24Even if there is a lot of it on Earth,
00:43:26sand remains a precious material.
00:43:28Concrete is made from this material,
00:43:30and some countries,
00:43:32such as the United Arab Emirates
00:43:34and Singapore,
00:43:36have imported tons of sand
00:43:38to expand their territory
00:43:40by creating artificial islands.
00:43:42Apparently, that's what sinuses look like.
00:43:44They are empty spaces
00:43:46in the water of your face,
00:43:48behind the forehead,
00:43:50the nose, the cheekbones,
00:43:52and between the eyes.
00:43:54They are very important
00:43:56because they produce mucus,
00:43:58and sinuses also help to detect tastes.
00:44:00Without this capacity,
00:44:02food would be much less tasty.
00:44:04Here is the inside of a bowling ball.
00:44:06You can see that it is not symmetrical,
00:44:08so the weight is not evenly distributed.
00:44:10This allows the ball
00:44:12to have curved trajectories.
00:44:14Besides, it was known that bowling
00:44:16appeared 5,000 years ago
00:44:18in Ancient Egypt.
00:44:20Yes, it's not a new sport,
00:44:22and it was popular all over the world.
00:44:24But the rules and equipment
00:44:26are different everywhere.
00:44:28The first bowling alley
00:44:30was built only in the 19th century
00:44:32in New York.
00:44:34What is here is a Barbapapa
00:44:36that has been forgotten.
00:44:38Conclusion, do not forget it,
00:44:40otherwise it will shrink
00:44:42as if it had never existed.
00:44:44Barbapapa is composed of only two ingredients,
00:44:46colored sugar and air.
00:44:48So we now know the only ingredient
00:44:50in the world that is,
00:44:52so far, free, air.
00:44:54Barbapapa is thinner than a hair.
00:44:56By the way, December 7th
00:44:58is Barbapapa Day.
00:45:00Mark this day in your calendar
00:45:02for next year.
00:45:04With only two ingredients,
00:45:06this candy does not contain fat.
00:45:08In addition, it was created by a candy maker
00:45:10and a dentist.
00:45:12The holes in some types of cheese
00:45:14are not due to chance.
00:45:16Gruyère, for example,
00:45:18is made by special bacteria
00:45:20that produce carbon dioxide.
00:45:22When CO2 is emitted,
00:45:24it inflates like a chewing gum bubble,
00:45:26leaving tiny craters
00:45:28that are also called cheese eyes.
00:45:30It is then cooled,
00:45:32but the holes remain there.
00:45:34More than 40 billion Oreos are made
00:45:36every year.
00:45:38It is the best-selling industrial biscuit in the world.
00:45:40The geometric drawing
00:45:42stamped on these biscuits
00:45:44has the Nabisco logo,
00:45:46symbol of American quality,
00:45:48surrounding the word Oreo.
00:45:50It was created to create the design
00:45:52of this chocolate biscuit
00:45:54as we know it today in 1952.
00:45:56If you use reusable bottles,
00:45:58you probably know that they
00:46:00sometimes tend to smell bad.
00:46:02Even if you only use them
00:46:04to put ordinary water in them,
00:46:06they still end up smelling.
00:46:08But it is not the water itself
00:46:10that releases this smell.
00:46:12It is the microorganisms it contains.
00:46:14If you drink water in a bottle,
00:46:16the particles of your saliva
00:46:18and bacteria start accumulating in the bottle,
00:46:20which generates this smell.
00:46:22If you choose reusable bottles,
00:46:24make sure to wash them every day
00:46:26to prevent bacteria from accumulating.
00:46:28After washing them,
00:46:30let them dry completely
00:46:32before reusing them.
00:46:34There are not only jeans that are blue.
00:46:36Police uniforms are also blue.
00:46:38The first policemen dressed like this
00:46:40appeared in the 19th century in London.
00:46:42They received this blue uniform
00:46:44to contrast with the red and white uniform
00:46:46already worn by the military.
00:46:48Two decades later,
00:46:50such police forces were adopted
00:46:52in the United States
00:46:54that followed the same model.
00:46:56The uniform is still blue today
00:46:58because this color has proven to be very effective.
00:47:00They blend into a nocturnal environment
00:47:02and police officers can observe
00:47:04what is happening without being noticed.
00:47:06In addition, the spots are not too visible
00:47:08on dark fabrics.
00:47:10And then everyone knows
00:47:12that police officers wear blue
00:47:14but they are only recognized by this one color.
00:47:16So why mess all this up?
00:47:18Baby carrots are tiny
00:47:20and unlike ordinary carrots,
00:47:22they are wet,
00:47:24which is reminiscent of our little human babies.
00:47:26These mini-carrots are not
00:47:28special carrots.
00:47:30They are made from ordinary carrots
00:47:32by removing the skin and outer layers
00:47:34and then rubbing them
00:47:36to make them look prettier.
00:47:38The problem is that they can no longer retain moisture.
00:47:40A normal carrot
00:47:42retains a certain amount of water in it
00:47:44thanks to the layers that imprison it.
00:47:46Once cut,
00:47:48the mini-carrots dry easily.
00:47:50This is why they are generally sold
00:47:52in plastic bags containing a little water.
00:47:54Jeans are provided with metal rivets
00:47:56and have always been.
00:47:58Jacob Davis,
00:48:00the man who made the first pair of jeans,
00:48:02added copper rivets
00:48:04to the places where the pants
00:48:06are most likely to tear,
00:48:08namely the bracket and the pockets,
00:48:10Today, the rivets
00:48:12rather serve a decorative function
00:48:14because they are a traditional feature
00:48:16of blue jeans.
00:48:18Another peculiarity of these pants
00:48:20is the presence of these small pockets
00:48:22which apparently serve nothing.
00:48:24This may be the case today,
00:48:26but years ago, when jeans
00:48:28were particularly fond of cowboys,
00:48:30this small pocket was specially designed
00:48:32to store a watch.
00:48:34In addition, at the time,
00:48:36a jean had only four pockets.
00:48:38This tiny pocket,
00:48:40the watch pocket,
00:48:42two large pockets at the front
00:48:44and one pocket at the back.
00:48:46The headrests of cars
00:48:48are a matter of comfort
00:48:50and removable headrests
00:48:52are a matter of safety.
00:48:54If you remove a headrest,
00:48:56you will see two solid metal bars.
00:48:58If you ever find yourself trapped
00:49:00or trapped in a vehicle,
00:49:02you can use these bars
00:49:04to break the glass and escape.
00:49:06These tiny bloodstains
00:49:08can be caused by the rupture
00:49:10of a small blood vessel in the hen
00:49:12when she laid her egg.
00:49:14Eggs with these bloodstains
00:49:16can be consumed without danger,
00:49:18but they can also be removed
00:49:20if it bothers you.
00:49:22This will not affect the taste of the egg.
00:49:24In the Toblerone logo
00:49:26and its famous mountain,
00:49:28the image of a bear
00:49:30standing on its hind legs
00:49:32and about to devour this yodeler
00:49:34This is explained by the fact
00:49:36that bears were very present
00:49:38on the side of Bern,
00:49:40one of the largest cities in Switzerland,
00:49:42where its founder created
00:49:44the famous triangular chocolate snack.
00:49:46Toblerone is also based
00:49:48on a game of words
00:49:50between the creator's family name
00:49:52Theodore Tobler
00:49:54and the Italian word torone
00:49:56which designates a nougat with honey
00:49:58and almonds.
00:50:00The space located
00:50:02Not only are the nougats better protected
00:50:04in their polystyrene goblets,
00:50:06but they also soften more quickly
00:50:08and in a more uniform way.
00:50:10You probably thought that this hole
00:50:12in the body of the pencils
00:50:14had no reason to be,
00:50:16and yet there is one.
00:50:18It is a ventilation system
00:50:20that allows the ink to flow more easily.
00:50:22In this way, equal air pressure
00:50:24is created inside and outside the pen,
00:50:26which allows the ink to flow
00:50:28easily into the tip.
00:50:30Let's see if the bottles of soy sauce
00:50:32have two beakers.
00:50:34The sauce is very liquid
00:50:36and flows quite quickly from the bottle
00:50:38as soon as it is turned over.
00:50:40Most Asian cuisine lovers
00:50:42will admit that they have spilled it
00:50:44everywhere at least once in their life.
00:50:46This is why, nowadays,
00:50:48restaurants prefer to serve soy sauce
00:50:50in special bottles with two beakers.
00:50:52This design allows you to control
00:50:54the flow of sauce that flows.
00:50:56Just put your finger on a beaker
00:50:58and pour the sauce over it.
00:51:00If you press your finger hard on it,
00:51:02the sauce will automatically stop flowing.
00:51:04And if you take it off,
00:51:06it will flow again.
00:51:08Now, I challenge you to get your fingers
00:51:10in your nose.
00:51:12You probably noticed that the seats
00:51:14of trains and buses were covered
00:51:16with fabric with bizarro patterns.
00:51:18Do you know why?
00:51:20These patterns are used to cover
00:51:22the dirt and stains on the seats.
00:51:24The brighter the color and the more patterns,
00:51:26the darker the stains will be.
00:51:28In addition, these patterns are generally so ugly
00:51:30that no one wants to look at them
00:51:32long enough
00:51:34to reveal anything.
00:51:36So yes, the pattern is there
00:51:38to make you look away
00:51:40and if you look at it,
00:51:42to make it less visible.
00:51:44No bus will ever have a white seat.
00:51:46That's guaranteed.
00:51:48The metal tab of the soda cans
00:51:50can be turned over
00:51:52and it is possible to slip a straw
00:51:54into the space.
00:51:56This tab replaced the pin
00:51:58created in the early 1960s.
00:52:00You remember, don't you?
00:52:02It could be very pointy
00:52:04and easily pose a threat
00:52:06to the people in charge
00:52:08of sorting the garbage.
00:52:10Now, you can insert your straw
00:52:12directly into one of them.
00:52:14This also means that you can
00:52:16produce bubbles at will
00:52:18and make all your friends
00:52:20laugh like a three-year-old.
00:52:22It is also a piece of fabric.
00:52:24If the fabric is used
00:52:26to plug holes,
00:52:28it can also be used
00:52:30to test the effects
00:52:32of various detergents
00:52:34on certain surfaces.
00:52:36It is also practical
00:52:38to test the washing cycles
00:52:40of your machine
00:52:42before using them
00:52:44to wash the whole garment.
00:52:46The mechanical stairs
00:52:48are equipped with these
00:52:50to prevent people
00:52:52from getting stuck
00:52:54near the point
00:52:56where the step meets
00:52:58the edge of the stairs.
00:53:00This brush is a small barrier
00:53:02that prevents this.
00:53:04It also allows you
00:53:06to catch plush toys
00:53:08and prevent other small objects
00:53:10from falling into the interstices.
00:53:12The containers for food
00:53:14that we associate
00:53:16most often with Chinese restaurants
00:53:18can also be used as plates
00:53:20since it is possible to eat
00:53:22directly inside
00:53:24without having to worry
00:53:26about dirtying your dishes.
00:53:28Yes, it's true!
00:53:30They were patented in 1894
00:53:32to transport freshly
00:53:34chopped oysters
00:53:36and were known
00:53:38in the Atlantic Ocean
00:53:40under the name
00:53:42of Oyster Pails.
00:53:44They were then adapted
00:53:46to the style of the time
00:53:48when they were much more valuable.
00:53:50Oysters could be easily
00:53:52twisted to melt new pieces
00:53:54of gold or silver
00:53:56and take advantage of them.
00:53:58These strays were created
00:54:00to make it much easier
00:54:02to distinguish the pieces
00:54:04that had been altered.
00:54:06It is no longer necessary
00:54:08today, but the pieces
00:54:10still have this style.
00:54:12All crackers and some biscuits
00:54:14had to escape
00:54:16so that they wouldn't break.
00:54:18If you didn't prick the dough,
00:54:20the steam would accumulate
00:54:22inside and the final result
00:54:24would have a rather weird shape.
00:54:26Dogs like to turn around
00:54:28before going to sleep
00:54:30because they inherited
00:54:32this behavior from their ancestors.
00:54:34At the time, there were no well-baked baskets
00:54:36for the doggies and most of them
00:54:38had to repel the tall grass
00:54:40to create a small corner
00:54:42where all the animals
00:54:44that could have hidden
00:54:46in the vegetation could escape.
00:54:48Donuts have this ring shape
00:54:50for a similar reason.
00:54:52If there were no holes in the center,
00:54:54the dough would never be well-baked.
00:54:56In addition, they are often associated
00:54:58with the American police
00:55:00because in the 1950s,
00:55:02donut shops were one of the rare
00:55:04places to stay open late at night.
00:55:06It was the ideal place for the police
00:55:08who wanted to nibble a piece
00:55:10of dough.
00:55:12If your jean is blue on the outside
00:55:14and white on the inside,
00:55:16it's because the fabric
00:55:18has been woven in a prudent way.
00:55:20The chain thread is dyed
00:55:22while the strap thread
00:55:24has no color,
00:55:26it is simply white.
00:55:28In this way,
00:55:30the manufacturers reduce
00:55:32the amount of dye
00:55:34necessary for each garment.
00:55:36It's not like they were gold-plated.
00:55:38This is the most effective color
00:55:40to attract attention
00:55:42and alert people.
00:55:44No wonder that many security vests
00:55:46and warning cones
00:55:48are also orange.
00:55:50The stop sign has an eight-sided shape
00:55:52to help drivers recognize it easily
00:55:54even if they see it from behind.
00:55:56And when the signs were not yet reflective,
00:55:58the octagonal shape prevented
00:56:00drivers from confusing the stop sign
00:56:02with any other at night.
00:56:04The rough bands on the sides of the road
00:56:06make the noise and vibrations
00:56:08sound like an alarm clock.
00:56:10There are magnetic locks
00:56:12on the fuel pumps in gas stations
00:56:14in case someone leaves
00:56:16with the gasoline gun
00:56:18still attached to his tank.
00:56:20In this case,
00:56:22the lock automatically detaches the hose.
00:56:24The gasoline forms a rainbow
00:56:26in a puddle of water
00:56:28because it cannot mix with water.
00:56:30It forms a thin membrane on top.
00:56:32When the light reflects on it
00:56:34it becomes a rainbow.
00:56:36The triple handle of a jerry can
00:56:38is there to allow two people
00:56:40to carry it more easily
00:56:42and distribute the liquid evenly.
00:56:44Gasoline cans often have a second hole
00:56:46that must also be opened
00:56:48before pouring the liquid.
00:56:50Air passage will prevent it from overflowing
00:56:52and therefore from wasting it.
00:56:54Most gasoline cans have two holes
00:56:56with caps, one larger and one smaller.
00:56:58You are supposed to open the smallest hole
00:57:00before pouring the liquid
00:57:02This will prevent the liquid from sticking
00:57:04and from spreading on your clothes
00:57:06and on the floor.
00:57:08Another little trick that we often neglect
00:57:10is the tip of the cap of an ointment.
00:57:12Most tubes are usually sealed
00:57:14with a plastic film or aluminum foil
00:57:16and opening it with your nails
00:57:18is not the best idea.
00:57:20The tip on the cap makes it easy
00:57:22to open even the most tightly sealed tube.
00:57:24You can use most screwdrivers
00:57:26with a wrench
00:57:28to create more torque.
00:57:30In this way,
00:57:32you will need to apply
00:57:34much less force than usual.
00:57:36You will also be able to reach
00:57:38difficult areas more easily.
00:57:40Cameras are installed in shops,
00:57:42banks and hospitals to monitor everything.
00:57:44If something happens,
00:57:46you can call the police or the ambulance.
00:57:48The camera helps to resolve a lot of cases.
00:57:50So why aren't there cameras
00:57:52in planes?
00:57:54The crew keeps order in the plane
00:57:56but they can't do anything
00:57:58about it.
00:58:00Besides, there is nowhere to hide in a plane.
00:58:02During the flight,
00:58:04cameras are useless
00:58:06and after the flight,
00:58:08passengers' testimonials
00:58:10work as well as cameras.
00:58:12So if cameras are useless,
00:58:14why spend money on them?
00:58:16Water is very easy to clean
00:58:18because it has triangular molecules
00:58:20made up of an oxygen atom
00:58:22and two hydrogen atoms,
00:58:24hence the H2O.
00:58:26A bit like magnets.
00:58:28That's why water easily attaches to other molecules,
00:58:30including those that make up saline.
00:58:32Many individual houses
00:58:34have triangular roofs
00:58:36because it allows rain,
00:58:38snow and dead leaves to slide on the slope.
00:58:40If all these things piled up
00:58:42on the roof of your house,
00:58:44one day it could collapse.
00:58:46When a storm approaches,
00:58:48the clouds seem to become dark.
00:58:50But it's only an illusion.
00:58:52The thin clouds of a sunny day
00:58:54also diffuse all the colors
00:58:56of the bright spectrum.
00:58:58This makes us perceive the clouds as white.
00:59:00The thicker the clouds are
00:59:02and contain droplets of water,
00:59:04the less they let the light through
00:59:06and the darker they seem.
00:59:08A good handful of doors
00:59:10are made of brass, bronze
00:59:12or some alloys of copper.
00:59:14These metals have an anti-germ effect.
00:59:16Bacteria spread much more slowly on them.
00:59:18They also get rid of the microbes
00:59:20quite quickly, in a few hours.
00:59:22But that doesn't mean
00:59:24you shouldn't wash your hands.
00:59:26Diamonds have symmetrical shapes
00:59:28to show you their brilliance.
00:59:30At first, these precious stones
00:59:32are not so beautiful.
00:59:34They go through several stages of size
00:59:36and then become elegant pieces.
00:59:38Most of these stones have a round shape
00:59:40with slightly pointed corners.
00:59:42It is in this shape that diamonds shine the most.
00:59:44Why are there two holes
00:59:46in an electric socket?
00:59:48The left hole is negatively charged,
00:59:50and the space below is ground.
00:59:52Electricity must flow through the circuit.
00:59:54The current goes through the positive hole,
00:59:56through the charger of your phone,
00:59:58for example,
01:00:00then through the negative hole.
01:00:02Have you ever wondered
01:00:04what your jeans pocket was for?
01:00:06People used to wear
01:00:08buttoned-up watches.
01:00:10Your small pocket was designed for this.
01:00:12Today, no one wears this kind of watch anymore,
01:00:14but the pocket is still there.
01:00:16And you can slip small objects like a ring in it.
01:00:18In London, there are poles
01:00:20that look a bit like lightbulbs,
01:00:22but they don't have bulbs.
01:00:24Their official name is
01:00:26smoking pipes,
01:00:28and they are part of history today.
01:00:30But they were very useful in the 19th century.
01:00:32These hollow poles
01:00:34evacuated the air
01:00:36and bad-smelling explosive gases
01:00:38to avoid, let's say,
01:00:40unwanted consequences.
01:00:42Most kitchen scissors
01:00:44have metallic teeth
01:00:46and are used to break nuts,
01:00:48crab shells and other hard objects.
01:00:50You can also use them to open jars
01:00:52and bottles or to remove grass stems.
01:00:54Leather often looks dull to the eye
01:00:56because it is covered with tiny scratches
01:00:58and scratches.
01:01:00They scatter the light that hits the material.
01:01:02When you put on your shoes
01:01:04with a layer of wax,
01:01:06you fill these tiny crevices.
01:01:08The surface becomes smoother
01:01:10and the light rays bounce more uniformly.
01:01:12This is why leather
01:01:14is so shiny.
01:01:16The overlays are filled with a special fluorescent
01:01:18semi-transparent ink
01:01:20that can shine in low light.
01:01:22Yellow and light green colors are the most popular
01:01:24because they don't prevent you from seeing the text
01:01:26after a photocopy in black and white.
01:01:28Photocopiers perceive the yellow and light green marks
01:01:30as very pale
01:01:32and don't print them.
01:01:34Magnets are made in the shape of horseshoes
01:01:36because it increases the magnetic force.
01:01:38Colors are also important.
01:01:40The blue part indicates the south pole
01:01:42and the red part indicates the north pole.
01:01:44Both poles work simultaneously
01:01:46and increase the attraction force.
01:01:48The 1 cm diameter hole
01:01:50in the doors of an elevator
01:01:52is a lock.
01:01:54If the doors are locked,
01:01:56an operator can manually open them
01:01:58by inserting a special key in the hole.
01:02:00As for the tiny holes
01:02:02in the plane's windscreens,
01:02:04they are there to balance the air pressure.
01:02:06The windscreen is made of three layers.
01:02:08The exterior glass is extremely solid.
01:02:10It can withstand the difference in air pressure
01:02:12during take-off and landing.
01:02:14The interior glass,
01:02:16which is the closest to you,
01:02:18is made of less expensive materials.
01:02:20It avoids any potential damage to the window.
01:02:22The hole itself is in the central glass.
01:02:24It not only balances the pressure
01:02:26but also avoids the window from jamming.
01:02:28The mechanical stairs brushes
01:02:30are there for your safety.
01:02:32They prevent you from getting too close
01:02:34to the edge of the elevator.
01:02:36So your clothes or laces
01:02:38won't get stuck between the steps.
01:02:40You see the sun in yellow or orange
01:02:42because the atmosphere of our planet
01:02:44is full of colors like blue,
01:02:46green and purple.
01:02:48That's also why the sun looks
01:02:50warmer at sunrise and sunset.
01:02:52If you go to a store to buy oranges,
01:02:54you'll probably find them in a red net.
01:02:56It's pure marketing.
01:02:58And this color is not a random choice.
01:03:00When they are wrapped
01:03:02in a red mesh net,
01:03:04the oranges look more orange,
01:03:06more juicy and more attractive.
01:03:08So you are more likely to buy them.
01:03:10Oranges are generally sold
01:03:12in green mesh nets
01:03:14for the same reason.
01:03:16If they were wrapped in red,
01:03:18they would look more orange.
01:03:20Green goes better with yellow
01:03:22and makes the color of the oranges stand out more.
01:03:24Mattress manufacturers
01:03:26produce a limited number of different mattresses
01:03:28and the only way to make them different
01:03:30is to invent a fantasy sewing pattern.
01:03:32Two mattresses from two different companies
01:03:34can be exactly the same quality
01:03:36but cost a different price.
01:03:38Most people will never know
01:03:40and will believe that different patterns
01:03:42indicate a different quality.
01:03:44So when you buy one,
01:03:46don't worry about the pattern.
01:03:48Almost all hotels have white bed sheets.
01:03:50They choose this color specifically
01:03:52to show how high their standards of cleanliness are.
01:03:54The whiter the sheets are,
01:03:56the more high-end the hotel looks.
01:03:58It is much easier to see dirt
01:04:00and stains on white laundry.
01:04:02This is proof that your room has been made.
01:04:04Well, I know it's a bit cold
01:04:06or touched,
01:04:08especially during a cold winter day,
01:04:10but did you know that brass door handles
01:04:12are actually really useful
01:04:14in addition to being elegant and shiny?
01:04:16As it is a copper alloy,
01:04:18brass has antimicrobial properties.
01:04:20This means that it can help
01:04:22eliminate germs and harmful bacteria,
01:04:24sometimes in less than two hours.
01:04:26In very busy places,
01:04:28it is even more useful.
01:04:30But since brass is much more expensive
01:04:32than other metals such as nickel and steel,
01:04:34we no longer see many door handles
01:04:36of this type nowadays.
01:04:38Speaking of beautiful polyvalent objects,
01:04:40most screwdrivers have
01:04:42a very small secret that is unique to them.
01:04:44They can sometimes slip into a key
01:04:46to create more torque
01:04:48during torsion.
01:04:50Not to mention their usefulness
01:04:52when it comes to screws located in difficult places.
01:04:54There is a reason why
01:04:56women's shirt buttons
01:04:58are often left-handed,
01:05:00and this has nothing to do with fashion.
01:05:02This practice dates back to the time
01:05:04when chambermaids helped ladies get dressed,
01:05:06and it was easier for them
01:05:08to accomplish their tasks with this orientation.
01:05:10The fact that the buttons are placed
01:05:12in this way is a sign of wealth.
01:05:14It is therefore easy to imagine
01:05:16why this practice has persisted,
01:05:18even if most people
01:05:20dress themselves nowadays.
01:05:22The next time you receive a package
01:05:24in your mail, take a look at the cutter.
01:05:26Depending on the blade,
01:05:28you will be able to benefit from a small advantage
01:05:30in terms of design.
01:05:32It turns out that these are blades that break.
01:05:34Continuously cutting cardboard
01:05:36can use the sharp edge of the blade.
01:05:38To avoid having to buy
01:05:40a brand new cutter,
01:05:42the upper segment of the next line
01:05:44can break to obtain a new super-sharp.
01:05:46To do this, look at the small hole
01:05:48at the base of the tool,
01:05:50sometimes called the blade breaker.
01:05:52The people who came up with this brilliant invention
01:05:54were inspired by the way
01:05:56the chocolate bars are divided.
01:05:58Wait a minute!
01:06:00Don't throw away this cardboard package right away.
01:06:02It is very likely that you have
01:06:04silica gel bags somewhere
01:06:06at the bottom of the box.
01:06:08As this gel is a drying tool,
01:06:10it absorbs the humidity of its environment
01:06:12so that you can keep these bags
01:06:14for other occasions.
01:06:16If you need to dry your phone
01:06:18or another electrical object,
01:06:20you can place it in a container
01:06:22No need to be a mechanic
01:06:24to know when the tires of a standard car
01:06:26need to be replaced
01:06:28because they are equipped with a well-designed indicator.
01:06:30If you look closer,
01:06:32you will see that the tire bands
01:06:34are made up of a pile of rubber notches.
01:06:36When the marks are equal to the perpendicular bars,
01:06:38this is the sign that you must
01:06:40make an appointment with your local car service
01:06:42because it is very likely
01:06:44that the tires have lost most of their traction
01:06:46and that they are no longer safe
01:06:48for driving.
01:06:50The upper corners of the windshield
01:06:52of a car have textured black dots
01:06:54integrated at the edge of the glass.
01:06:56This detail is not there for design reasons.
01:06:58It is a coated coating,
01:07:00which means that a special type
01:07:02of ceramic paint is added to the glass
01:07:04to protect its sealant
01:07:06from UV rays.
01:07:08It also allows you to conceal
01:07:10and create a more coarse surface
01:07:12for the glue used to put the glass in place.
01:07:14Every time you hit the road,
01:07:16check if there is a small bar
01:07:18under the rearview mirror of your car.
01:07:20I bet you didn't know it was there
01:07:22to help you switch from day vision
01:07:24to night vision.
01:07:26It uses a prismatic glass technology
01:07:28to blur the reflection
01:07:30and reduce the glow of the headlights
01:07:32behind you in traffic.
01:07:34These manual adjustment mirrors
01:07:36were invented in the 1930s,
01:07:38but they became the norm
01:07:40in the 1970s.
01:07:42When you are in the car,
01:07:44take a look at the headrests
01:07:46You probably don't know
01:07:48that they have a hidden function.
01:07:50Of course, they can be adjusted
01:07:52to suit all sizes of passengers
01:07:54so that they benefit from adequate support
01:07:56for their head and neck.
01:07:58The hidden feature
01:08:00is that they are detachable
01:08:02and have very solid metal bars.
01:08:04If you ever get stuck in a car
01:08:06and you have to get out of it quickly,
01:08:08these bars can be very useful
01:08:10to break the windows of the car.
01:08:12So you're driving around
01:08:14in a car that looks more like a joke
01:08:16than a real situation
01:08:18likely to occur.
01:08:20But what happens
01:08:22if you are in such a hurry
01:08:24that you accidentally leave
01:08:26with the gasoline gun
01:08:28still in the tank?
01:08:30Well, the guns were designed
01:08:32to avoid any risk.
01:08:34They are equipped with a separation device
01:08:36that allows the pipe to be detached
01:08:38when removed with enough force.
01:08:40Initially designed in the early 20th century
01:08:42exclusively by basketball players,
01:08:44baskets have quickly become
01:08:46one of the essential elements of fashion,
01:08:48just like jeans and leather jackets.
01:08:50If you look at them closely,
01:08:52you will see that they have
01:08:54two additional holes on the side
01:08:56similar to those of shoe laces.
01:08:58They are made like this
01:09:00not only to provide additional ventilation
01:09:02but also to allow people
01:09:04to be more creative with their laces
01:09:06when they wear their shoes.
01:09:08Admit it, you always thought
01:09:10that baskets are united at one end
01:09:12with the sole purpose of keeping them together
01:09:14until you are ready to start your meal.
01:09:16This may not be quite true.
01:09:18If we look at them more closely,
01:09:20it turns out that these wooden tools
01:09:22have a square-shaped end.
01:09:24The baskets made in this way
01:09:26are from an old Japanese traditional design
01:09:28that makes it easy
01:09:30to break the ends.
01:09:32The separate end can then be used
01:09:34as a support for the baskets
01:09:36to keep them cleaner
01:09:38and to ensure that they can be reused
01:09:40since they will not touch the table
01:09:42or any other surface.
01:09:44Women's bikes have a special design
01:09:46that surprisingly has a historical
01:09:48and fashionable function.
01:09:50The lower frame is largely intended
01:09:52to compensate for the generally smaller size
01:09:54of women compared to that of a normal man.
01:09:56If this is the case for the handlebars
01:09:58and the saddle,
01:10:00the general frame is lower
01:10:02for an additional reason.
01:10:04At the time when women wore long skirts
01:10:06every day, they had to make sure
01:10:08that their clothes would not get stuck in the frame.
01:10:10This is how we designed a bike
01:10:12with a lower frame,
01:10:14perfectly suited to women
01:10:16and their needs of the time.
01:10:18The fact that the toothpaste is multicolored
01:10:20is not only a nice advantage
01:10:22to make dental hygiene more fun.
01:10:24There is a secret explanation
01:10:26related to each of the colors
01:10:28dating back to the 1970s.
01:10:30At that time, people were increasingly
01:10:32interested in their oral dental health
01:10:34and so there were products
01:10:36that could do more than just
01:10:38brush your teeth.
01:10:40A company was the first to do this
01:10:42by adding a mouthwash
01:10:44to its toothpaste,
01:10:46i.e. the blue strip.
01:10:48It then added the red strip
01:10:50intended to contain ingredients
01:10:52that help you take care of your gums.
01:10:54Speaking of toothpaste,
01:10:56check the cap the next time
01:10:58you open a new tube
01:11:00for a little surprise.
01:11:02You can take care of your gums
01:11:04without cutting or damaging your gums.
01:11:06Not to mention that it is more hygienic
01:11:08since you will not be able to transfer
01:11:10germs or other bacteria
01:11:12into the product itself.
01:11:14As for the articles to be placed
01:11:16on the counter of the bathroom,
01:11:18the toothbrushes are equipped
01:11:20with a very practical accessory
01:11:22hidden in the hairs.
01:11:24In addition to giving the toothbrush
01:11:26a cooler look,
01:11:28they also have a practical purpose.
01:11:30In addition to the white hairs,
01:11:32this blue tint is intended to pale
01:11:34to indicate when you should
01:11:36replace your toothbrush.
01:11:38Dentists say that toothbrushes
01:11:40must be replaced every 3 to 4 months,
01:11:42but this gives a good reminder
01:11:44in case of forgetfulness.
01:11:46Do you still like to play with Legos?
01:11:48I do not judge you,
01:11:50it is an excellent hobby for all ages.
01:11:52Note that there is a hole
01:11:54on the top of the Legos' heads.
01:11:56This is a security device
01:11:58designed to prevent
01:12:00a person from swallowing
01:12:02one of these pieces.
01:12:04The presence of a hole
01:12:06inside the Lego head
01:12:08allows the air to flow freely
01:12:10through the piece
01:12:12until it can be removed
01:12:14safely.
01:12:16We are now used to all kinds
01:12:18of modern bulbs,
01:12:20some in tubular form,
01:12:22others in diamond form
01:12:24and others still completely twisted.
01:12:26The original design was useful in itself.
01:12:28It was mainly linked
01:12:30to the fact that the glass bulbs
01:12:32were blown by hand,
01:12:34which gave them this round shape at first.
01:12:36The practical reason was
01:12:38that the filament of the bulb
01:12:40had to be at the same distance
01:12:42from each surface of the glass sphere.
01:12:44The easiest way to achieve this
01:12:46was to make the glass in the shape of a globe.
01:12:48If you ever find yourself
01:12:50stuck in the trunk of your car,
01:12:52stay calm.
01:12:54All cars are supposed to be equipped
01:12:56with an emergency lock
01:12:58that opens the trunk
01:13:00if necessary,
01:13:02which is very unlikely.
01:13:04These locks are so well designed
01:13:06that they can be opened by anyone
01:13:08and whatever their age.
01:13:10In addition, the handles are designed
01:13:12to be bright in the dark.
01:13:14You can even pull them with your mouth
01:13:16if there is not enough room
01:13:18to use your hands.
01:13:20And this does not matter
01:13:22as long as you do not
01:13:24need to insert the needle
01:13:26directly into the coil.
01:13:28You could lose it
01:13:30without realizing
01:13:32that you could easily prick yourself
01:13:34and hurt your finger.
01:13:36Nowadays, many sewing kits
01:13:38have a place reserved
01:13:40for storing the needles.
01:13:42It is located at the bottom
01:13:44of the wire coil.
01:13:46Just take it out.
01:13:48It is even possible
01:13:50to find a small hole
01:13:52in the plastic part.
01:13:54It is actually a basic ventilation system.
01:13:56It is supposed to allow the ink
01:13:58to reach the tip of the pen easily.
01:14:00OK, I know it is a super common reflex,
01:14:02but it is not really necessary
01:14:04to shake the spice dispensers
01:14:06to get the product out.
01:14:08You do not believe me?
01:14:10You are not the only one.
01:14:12So go get your favorite salt or pepper bottle
01:14:14in your closet.
01:14:16If it has one of these removable plastic caps,
01:14:18it is perfect for this experiment.
01:14:20Instead of shaking the bottle,
01:14:22try to hold it by the plastic cap
01:14:24while it is upside down.
01:14:26Slowly rotate the bottle
01:14:28from one side to the other
01:14:30and you will see that the spice will flow
01:14:32without you having to shake the bottle
01:14:34and mess up your kitchen.
01:14:36In the same order of ideas,
01:14:38most salt dispensers and pepper dispensers
01:14:40have strips at the bottom of the upside-down part.
01:14:42In case the seasoning is stuck inside,
01:14:44place the bottom of the salt dispenser
01:14:46on top of the top of the pepper dispenser
01:14:48and make little circles
01:14:50so that the strips stick to each other.
01:14:52The seasoning should now flow easily
01:14:54without you having to open the bottle.
01:14:56When it is cold,
01:14:58it often happens that you wear
01:15:00so many layers of clothing
01:15:02that you no longer feel the straps
01:15:04of your handbag or backpack on your shoulders.
01:15:06Not to mention the speed with which they slip.
01:15:08Some jackets have an integrated solution
01:15:10to remedy this problem,
01:15:12in the form of a small strap on the shoulder
01:15:14with a hook or button.
01:15:16It is designed to open and close easily
01:15:18so that you can keep
01:15:20your handbag in place permanently.
01:15:22Most of the time,
01:15:24a peeler is only used to remove
01:15:26the skin of potatoes, carrots or cucumbers.
01:15:28But you can also use your vegetable peeler
01:15:30to cut thin slices of onion.
01:15:32Just cut the onion in four vertically
01:15:34and then start slicing it.
01:15:36This can also help
01:15:38to avoid crying with your onion.
01:15:40Most people don't pay attention to this,
01:15:42but if you ever look
01:15:44closer at your toothpaste tube,
01:15:46you will certainly see
01:15:48small colored drawings,
01:15:50whether they are dots or squares.
01:15:52Colors can vary.
01:15:54They can be black, green,
01:15:56red or even blue.
01:15:58These colored dots are actually
01:16:00intended to help the toothpaste assembly machines.
01:16:02They allow you to know
01:16:04where and when these machines
01:16:06have to cut the toothpaste tubes
01:16:08and fold them to pack them.
01:16:10If there is an element
01:16:12that seems a little strange to you,
01:16:14know that it is always there for a good reason.
01:16:16Most manufacturers do not add
01:16:18additional elements to the shoes
01:16:20just for fun.
01:16:22It would be a waste of time and money,
01:16:24you can imagine.
01:16:26On winter shoes, for example,
01:16:28there is often a small loop
01:16:30at the top and at the back.
01:16:32It is there to help you put them on
01:16:34because you can adjust it quickly
01:16:36by pulling on it.
01:16:38Most of these little boots
01:16:40are designed to be worn
01:16:42during the coldest and humidest months.
01:16:44I admit that it has already happened to me
01:16:46at least once to accumulate layers of clothes
01:16:48to avoid having to put everything
01:16:50in my suitcase.
01:16:52But this becomes problematic
01:16:54when it comes to sitting.
01:16:56What do you do with your coat or jacket?
01:16:58The next time you take the plane,
01:17:00look closer at the seat in front of you.
01:17:02The hook that holds the tablet upright
01:17:04can be used as a hook for your jacket.
01:17:06You can use it for meals during the flight.
01:17:08Most mascaras last
01:17:10from 3 to 6 months,
01:17:12depending on the manufacturer.
01:17:14But you can speed up this process
01:17:16if you are not careful.
01:17:18By continuously pumping the mascara brush
01:17:20to try to distribute more product,
01:17:22you fill the tube with air.
01:17:24The mascara then dries much faster
01:17:26and it wears out faster
01:17:28and no longer fulfills its mission as before.
01:17:30There is a simple way to check
01:17:32if your mascara is still good enough
01:17:34If you don't hear a little plop
01:17:36when you take out the brush,
01:17:38you may need to buy a new one.
01:17:40I know we live in the era
01:17:42of Bluetooth connected devices.
01:17:44But for a sound of better quality,
01:17:46it is always recommended
01:17:48to use headphones
01:17:50that connect via audio jacks.
01:17:52Do you remember noticing black stripes
01:17:54on these jacks?
01:17:56They are not there just to hold them
01:17:58when you plug them into your phone
01:18:00or laptop.
01:18:02These strips are designed
01:18:04to protect the wires
01:18:06during sound transmission.
01:18:08Depending on the number of strips,
01:18:10you can guess which end goes where.
01:18:12An empty space under the nozzles
01:18:14does not mean that the company
01:18:16that produced them wanted to scam you
01:18:18by depriving you of a complete portion.
01:18:20No, no.
01:18:22It is a way to protect the nozzles
01:18:24during their transport.
01:18:26It also facilitates the circulation
01:18:28of hot water that is poured
01:18:30through the nozzles.
01:18:32It is designed to meet
01:18:34several objectives.
01:18:36First of all, it is a way
01:18:38to prolong the life of the garment
01:18:40that will keep its shape
01:18:42over the years.
01:18:44It also serves to pass the head
01:18:46through the sweater
01:18:48in case it needs to be pulled.
01:18:50In this way,
01:18:52it ensures a better grip
01:18:54around the neck.
01:18:56Finally, it helps to absorb
01:18:58additional pockets on the right side.
01:19:00It turns out that this pocket
01:19:02was once used by men
01:19:04to easily access their train tickets
01:19:06because most of them went to work
01:19:08every day.
01:19:10It allowed them to keep their buttoned jacket
01:19:12while benefiting from a pocket.
01:19:14Today, it is just a useless decoration.
01:19:16Speaking of things
01:19:18that we no longer use today,
01:19:20or at least not in their initial purpose,
01:19:22did you know that Pledo
01:19:24was originally a cleaning product?
01:19:26In 1920,
01:19:28industrialists needed a product
01:19:30that would help them clean
01:19:32the upholstered area
01:19:34around the coal ovens.
01:19:36The recipe for what we know today
01:19:38under the name of Pledo
01:19:40was thus invented.
01:19:42It was made only in white
01:19:44and was supposed to clean the wallpaper
01:19:46by being rolled back and forth
01:19:48on the dirt.
01:19:50It was only later,
01:19:52in the 1940s,
01:19:54that it became available on the market.
01:19:56Although I still enjoy eating
01:19:58a good piece of toasted bread
01:20:00for breakfast,
01:20:02isn't it boring to have to
01:20:04clean the wallpaper?
01:20:06Well, not anymore,
01:20:08because I recently discovered
01:20:10that wallpapers have a slide
01:20:12or a panel at the bottom
01:20:14that allows you to get rid
01:20:16of all these annoying crumbs.
01:20:18It was a time when video games
01:20:20could only be used by inserting
01:20:22small cartridges.
01:20:24People, especially the youngest,
01:20:26began to go to the hospital
01:20:28after swallowing small game cartridges.
01:20:30Nintendo, the company that makes
01:20:32most of these devices,
01:20:34had to find a creative solution
01:20:36to avoid these accidents.
01:20:38That is why, nowadays,
01:20:40Nintendo Switch cartridges
01:20:42are voluntarily coated with special chemicals
01:20:44that leave a really unpleasant
01:20:46bitter taste in the mouth.
01:20:48Clearly, I do not recommend you
01:20:50The cylinder located
01:20:52at the end of a cable
01:20:54is placed there and seems
01:20:56totally useless.
01:20:58In fact, it is a ferrite pearl
01:21:00that is associated with many electric wires
01:21:02to reduce electromagnetic interference.
01:21:04The electric wires act
01:21:06as involuntary antennas
01:21:08and diffuse the EMIs.
01:21:10There is a reason why the tray
01:21:12that rotates inside the microwave
01:21:14is circular.
01:21:16A circular object evenly distributes heat,
01:21:18unlike rectangular or square objects.
01:21:20When you place containers
01:21:22with these shapes inside,
01:21:24the energy is concentrated on the corners
01:21:26instead of being evenly distributed
01:21:28as in a round container.
01:21:30The temperature gauge
01:21:32of a bread grill
01:21:34is generally used to determine
01:21:36the degree of cooking of the pies.
01:21:38But the other more specific use
01:21:40of the gauge is that of different types of bread.
01:21:42White and sweet bread
01:21:44heat up much faster
01:21:46while brown and rye bread is heavier.
01:21:48The older the bread,
01:21:50the more time it will take
01:21:52to get the golden result you are looking for.
01:21:54Most ovens
01:21:56offer you the possibility
01:21:58to leave the door open
01:22:00when you grill a dish inside.
01:22:02You probably think
01:22:04that the goal is to cool the oven
01:22:06after use.
01:22:08In fact, its goal is to focus
01:22:10on the cooking of the top of the dish
01:22:12and to ensure a crispy layer
01:22:14of heat and steam.
01:22:16By leaving the door slightly open,
01:22:18you get the desired result
01:22:20without cooking the whole dish
01:22:22until it is crispy.
01:22:24You have probably noticed
01:22:26that your dishwasher
01:22:28has specific areas for different types
01:22:30of covers and dishes.
01:22:32But all dishes must be oriented
01:22:34towards the center
01:22:36and not all in the same direction.
01:22:38The types of food on the plates
01:22:40will also determine their location
01:22:42in the oven.
01:22:44When the oven receives the strongest gel,
01:22:46the glucid-based stains
01:22:48from tomatoes and potatoes
01:22:50must be placed here.
01:22:52The detergent is more concentrated
01:22:54on the outside during cleaning,
01:22:56which creates a cascade-shaped cleaning.
01:22:58This is why protein-based stains,
01:23:00such as those of eggs,
01:23:02must be placed here.
01:23:04The ceiling fans push the fresh air
01:23:06down when it is hot,
01:23:08thus making the room circulate.
01:23:10You can do the same thing in winter
01:23:12if you switch the switch on the side
01:23:14or if you use the fan.
01:23:16So if you want to save money
01:23:18on heating and try to quickly
01:23:20heat your room on a cold day,
01:23:22put the fan in motion.
01:23:24It will push the air up
01:23:26and spread the hot air around you,
01:23:28thus heating the room more efficiently.
01:23:30Do you still use post-it notes
01:23:32instead of these new sophisticated applications
01:23:34on all imaginable devices?
01:23:36Welcome to the club!
01:23:38No matter how you use them,
01:23:40they always end up falling.
01:23:42If you have already encountered this problem,
01:23:44it is because you took them off
01:23:46from the bottom to the top.
01:23:48It is this way of doing things
01:23:50that causes the post-it notes.
01:23:52By taking them off on the side,
01:23:54you make sure they stay flat,
01:23:56ready to remind you of your daily tasks.
01:23:58Did you know that post-it notes
01:24:00were invented only 50 years after
01:24:02tin boxes became commonplace?
01:24:04So how was it possible to open
01:24:06a tin box?
01:24:08There are a few alternative methods
01:24:10in case you have missed
01:24:12your faithful post-it note.
01:24:14All you need is a metal spoon.
01:24:16Place the box on the worktop,
01:24:18hold it firmly,
01:24:20and hold the head of the spoon.
01:24:22Press and rub vigorously
01:24:24the edge of the lid of the box
01:24:26on a small surface.
01:24:28It takes time, but by rubbing,
01:24:30a small notch is formed
01:24:32and soon turns into a hole.
01:24:34Once you have passed the tip of the spoon,
01:24:36place the lever on the lid
01:24:38and continue to stretch the edges
01:24:40until you can finally access
01:24:42the meal it contains.
01:24:44You have won!
01:24:46Most toilets depend on
01:24:48the pressure of the water
01:24:50and the gravity to function.
01:24:52A power failure will not affect them.
01:24:54But if yours need electricity
01:24:56to function, you should worry
01:24:58about their use in case of a power failure.
01:25:00The good news is that electricity
01:25:02can be used to fill the toilets
01:25:04and not to draw water.
01:25:06As the mechanism of water drawing
01:25:08always works, open the toilet tank,
01:25:10pour a few liters,
01:25:12and you will be able to evacuate
01:25:14everything you need.
01:25:16The plugs in the shower channels
01:25:18occur over a long period.
01:25:20It is inevitable.
01:25:22We lose 50 to 100 hairs a day
01:25:24and many of them seek to settle
01:25:26in our shower channels.
01:25:28The hair is the main basis
01:25:30of many other things.
01:25:32A good trick is to use your vacuum
01:25:34and to put the tip in the hole
01:25:36after removing the grid.
01:25:38Use a damp cloth around the tip
01:25:40making sure that the air
01:25:42cannot escape.
01:25:44The vacuum will be able to vacuum
01:25:46things that obstruct much more easily.
01:25:48You will avoid the costs of plumbers
01:25:50who use this technique themselves.
01:25:52To make your candles last longer,
01:25:54cut their wick several times
01:25:56and keep them as far as possible
01:25:58from water and moisture.
01:26:00This will ensure that the wax
01:26:02of your candle remains firm and stable
01:26:04and that it continues to burn
01:26:06more slowly for a longer period.
01:26:08The empty space between the windows
01:26:10of the oven door is there for a good reason.
01:26:12You can slide a brush
01:26:14to clean the window of the oven door.
01:26:16It is easy to access this space
01:26:18through the bottom of the door.
01:26:20Open the lower part,
01:26:22then push the brush into the hole.
01:26:24When you park in a garage,
01:26:26you need to determine
01:26:28how far you should be.
01:26:30All cars are not equipped
01:26:32with sensors that guarantee
01:26:34that you keep the right distance
01:26:36before the bumper
01:26:38makes a notch on the wall.
01:26:40Stretching a rope
01:26:42with a tennis ball
01:26:44from the ceiling
01:26:46at the right distance
01:26:48will help you learn
01:26:50the best distance to respect
01:26:52to park in relation to the wall.
01:26:54In case you don't have one,
01:26:56an excellent alternative
01:26:58is to draw along the edges of the key
01:27:00with a gray pencil,
01:27:02then insert it into the lock.
01:27:04Continue until the hole
01:27:06in the lock is sufficiently lubricated
01:27:08and the key works without problems.
01:27:10Clamps are likely to damage
01:27:12the taps and shower heads
01:27:14when you use them to repair them
01:27:16and they are also difficult to grab.
01:27:18Take two pieces of the end
01:27:20of an old watering pipe
01:27:22and attach it to the jaw of the clamp.
01:27:24You will see a huge improvement
01:27:26in grip and you will avoid
01:27:28the risk of wear.
01:27:30You can find a good use
01:27:32of used rubber for different things
01:27:34in the house.
01:27:36When you have enough to tighten
01:27:38or loosen a screw with a screwdriver,
01:27:40try using a simple rubber,
01:27:42placing a part in the handle of the screwdriver
01:27:44and it will have a much better grip.
01:27:46Moving cement blocks
01:27:48is not safe for the lower back.
01:27:50Even with a wheelbarrow,
01:27:52it can be risky to drop the cement
01:27:54on the ground without causing damage.
01:27:56Three simple cylinder-shaped pipes
01:27:58can make all the difference,
01:28:00regardless of the size of the block.
01:28:02Try to lift the edge of the first pipe
01:28:04with a lever,
01:28:06then push and maneuver it
01:28:08by gradually directing the three pipes
01:28:10to the desired place.
01:28:12Just make sure you don't do it in a slope.
01:28:14The first time you hit a nail
01:28:16can be a great success
01:28:18if you have a really sharp thumb.
01:28:20A hair clip has the perfect shape
01:28:22to hold the nail in place,
01:28:24which allows your hand to be safe
01:28:26and to hit the nail without fear.
01:28:28Use a pencil instead of a pen
01:28:30or a pencil when you work
01:28:32with a water-circular saw
01:28:34to make sure the marks are not erased.
01:28:36They will also be easier to see
01:28:38under the water.
01:28:40Checking the pipes on the roof
01:28:42and determining when they need to be cleaned
01:28:44can take a lot of time.
01:28:46Use tape to attach a mirror
01:28:48to the end of a long broom
01:28:50and check whether the pipes
01:28:52need to be cleaned.
01:28:54To help you keep your balance
01:28:56when examining the pipes,
01:28:58attach a pair of old sports shoes
01:29:00to the foot of the ladder.
01:29:02The distance between the shoe and its grip
01:29:04will ensure an additional level of safety.
01:29:06Liquid quenching products
01:29:08are usually in the form of huge tubes
01:29:10so that you can never use them
01:29:12all at once.
01:29:14The hardened tip of the liquid
01:29:16creates nozzles.
01:29:18Take a used lye nozzle
01:29:20and drill it to make a perfect lid
01:29:22that covers the liquid quench.
01:29:24It is now ready to be used again
01:29:26without any blocking.
01:29:28Passenger seat seat belts
01:29:30have a fabric loop.
01:29:32When it is subjected to high pressure,
01:29:34the loop tightens
01:29:36and the excess fabric can cushion the passengers.
01:29:38These few extra centimetres
01:29:40can make a big difference
01:29:42but it is different
01:29:44for the driver.
01:29:46As the seat belt is close to the steering wheel,
01:29:48it is safer for him
01:29:50not to have this loop.
01:29:52Seat belts were invented
01:29:54in the middle of the 19th century
01:29:56but they only began to be used
01:29:58in the 1960s.
01:30:00Pre-collision sensors
01:30:02have made the safety devices
01:30:04go to a higher level.
01:30:06By predicting the collision
01:30:08of a car effectively,
01:30:10this technology allows the seat belt
01:30:12to tighten automatically,
01:30:14to open the airbags
01:30:16and to activate the brakes to reduce the impact.
01:30:18Every year,
01:30:206 million car accidents
01:30:22occur in the United States.
01:30:24This is why we must continue
01:30:26to develop safety devices
01:30:28not only to mitigate accidents
01:30:30but also to protect passengers
01:30:32more effectively.
01:30:34The materials that make up the body
01:30:36began to be replaced
01:30:38in the last 25 years
01:30:40by aluminium and magnesium alloys
01:30:42to carbon fibre composites.
01:30:44These lighter materials
01:30:46not only save fuel
01:30:48but also guarantee
01:30:50that the body offers a deformation zone.
01:30:54When a car hits an object,
01:30:56this zone absorbs the impact energy.
01:30:58But if this seems to cause
01:31:00more damage to the car,
01:31:02it actually protects the passengers better.
01:31:04The bumpers
01:31:06are largely underestimated
01:31:08and since we have been using them,
01:31:10it would be hard to imagine
01:31:12without them.
01:31:14The bumpers were invented
01:31:16at the end of the 1800s.
01:31:18They have evolved so much
01:31:20that we no longer realize
01:31:22that we have them.
01:31:24But they are there,
01:31:26hidden under the exterior coatings,
01:31:28made up of foam or compressible plastic
01:31:30surrounding a reinforced bar.
01:31:32All the windows of your car
01:31:34are designed to be impenetrable.
01:31:36It is leathered
01:31:38so that whatever the impact,
01:31:40no glass shards are projected
01:31:42on the front seats.
01:31:44Normal glass was used
01:31:46until the 1950s.
01:31:48As vehicles evolved,
01:31:50modifications were made
01:31:52to ensure more safety.
01:31:54Airbags now seem to have always existed.
01:31:56In fact, they were invented
01:31:58in 1968
01:32:00and were ahead of their time.
01:32:02They then slowly gained popularity
01:32:04and eventually became
01:32:06mandatory on all cars
01:32:08from 1998.
01:32:12They have also evolved
01:32:14and are no longer limited
01:32:16to a simple airbag in the steering wheel.
01:32:18Today, you can find them
01:32:20everywhere in the car
01:32:22to ensure the safety
01:32:24of all passengers.
01:32:26Collision sensors
01:32:28connected to an on-board computer
01:32:30detect and trigger the airbags
01:32:32which inflate in a few milliseconds.
01:32:36It can be difficult
01:32:38to anticipate weather and road conditions.
01:32:40At the end of the 1960s,
01:32:42the ABS anti-skid system
01:32:44was put in place on cars.
01:32:48Before that, it was used
01:32:50on many aircraft,
01:32:52whose design dates back to 1908.
01:32:54It quickly became necessary
01:32:56on all vehicles,
01:32:58to ensure better grip
01:33:00on slippery surfaces
01:33:02and better control of the wheels
01:33:04during braking.
01:33:06Today, the ABS has advanced
01:33:08so much that the latest versions
01:33:10provide additional detection
01:33:12in the event of strong lateral winds.
01:33:14The speed regulator,
01:33:16invented in 1948,
01:33:18has not stopped evolving
01:33:20over the years.
01:33:22Today, the adaptive speed regulator
01:33:24means that when the car
01:33:26changes direction,
01:33:28it adapts its speed to that of the previous one.
01:33:30Other variants make sure
01:33:32that the car stops on its own
01:33:34if the vehicle in front of it does the same.
01:33:38It is easy to forget
01:33:40to turn on the lights
01:33:42when driving for several hours.
01:33:44Automatic lights
01:33:46are becoming more and more common.
01:33:48Cameras determine the type of light
01:33:50in real time
01:33:52and help determine
01:33:54whether the lights are on or off.
01:33:56Although automatic lights
01:33:58have existed since the 1950s,
01:34:00the old models used sensors
01:34:02sensitive to light
01:34:04and were much less reliable.
01:34:06The new models can identify
01:34:08different sources of light,
01:34:10whether it is the sun,
01:34:12the direct light of a car
01:34:14coming in front of it,
01:34:16or even the reflection of a panel,
01:34:18which makes it possible
01:34:20to adapt the lights
01:34:22that cause about 400,000 accidents
01:34:24per year in the United States.
01:34:26The solar sensors
01:34:28located in the rear bumper
01:34:30and the blind spot monitoring systems
01:34:32monitor the adjacent lanes.
01:34:34They alert the driver
01:34:36if a vehicle is on the lane next to it,
01:34:38whether by lights
01:34:40flashing on the dashboard
01:34:42or by beeps
01:34:44reducing the danger.
01:34:481.6 million road accidents
01:34:50are caused by using the phone
01:34:52while driving,
01:34:54and fatigue is at least 10%
01:34:56of car accidents.
01:34:58The driver's attention
01:35:00monitoring system
01:35:02controls all this.
01:35:04It works with sensors
01:35:06that monitor the movements
01:35:08of the car and the number
01:35:10of steering corrections
01:35:12to make sure the driver
01:35:14stays alert.
01:35:16When the on-board computer
01:35:18detects an accident,
01:35:20it alerts the driver
01:35:22and tells him
01:35:24what to do.
01:35:26Tires are one of the most critical
01:35:28parts of your car
01:35:30and are closely linked
01:35:32to the type of road you drive.
01:35:34Many safety devices
01:35:36depend on them.
01:35:38That's why it's very important
01:35:40to make sure your tires
01:35:42are always in perfect condition.
01:35:44The tire pressure monitoring system
01:35:46and the constant evolution
01:35:48of technology ensure
01:35:50you're safe on long journeys.
01:35:52The white line crossing sensors
01:35:54focus on the ground markings
01:35:56and make sure the car
01:35:58stays on its path.
01:36:00If it deviates and approaches
01:36:02a non-flashing line,
01:36:04a camera identifies it
01:36:06and signals it to the driver.
01:36:08The lane assist function
01:36:10follows the same method
01:36:12to prevent the car
01:36:14from changing lanes.
01:36:16It automatically adjusts the steering
01:36:18to focus the car on its path.
01:36:20Even the most modern cars
01:36:22have autonomous driving options.
01:36:24Automatic driving systems
01:36:26move the speed regulator
01:36:28to a higher level
01:36:30so the car stays on its path
01:36:32while maintaining speed
01:36:34and changing lanes
01:36:36when necessary.
01:36:38Some devices are progressively
01:36:40used in all car models.
01:36:42For example, the night vision system
01:36:44uses thermographic cameras
01:36:46to locate pedestrians and animals.
01:36:48It integrates with the on-board computer
01:36:50and identifies objects
01:36:52based on their thermal signatures.
01:36:54There are more than 1.4 billion
01:36:56cars in traffic around the world.
01:36:58And as the world population
01:37:00increases, we expect
01:37:02more cars to do the same.
01:37:04Safety systems
01:37:06are constantly evolving.
01:37:08Infrared headlights
01:37:10will soon be used
01:37:12in bad visibility conditions
01:37:14such as storms, snow and fog.
01:37:16They will improve
01:37:18the driver's visibility
01:37:20in all conditions
01:37:22without affecting the other drivers' vision.
01:37:24The driver's control systems
01:37:26will soon be able to monitor
01:37:28and identify these different behaviors.
01:37:30Whether during careless driving
01:37:32or for other safety reasons,
01:37:34cars will soon be able
01:37:36to take control themselves
01:37:38thus ensuring the safety
01:37:40of all passengers.
01:37:42The augmented reality
01:37:44headlamps, which are being developed,
01:37:46allow certain elements
01:37:48of the dashboard to be displayed
01:37:50on the headlamp.
01:37:52So soon, all the most useful
01:37:54indications will appear
01:37:56right in front of the driver
01:37:58so that they no longer
01:38:00get out of sight.
01:38:02Airbags will no longer
01:38:04only be used inside the car,
01:38:06because they will identify
01:38:08an imminent collision.
01:38:10They will cover the entire surface
01:38:12of the car to reduce the impact.
01:38:14This technology could be so advanced
01:38:16that the body would no longer
01:38:18need to be repaired.
01:38:20Future technologies should be
01:38:22so advanced that cars themselves
01:38:24will have their own forms of communication.
01:38:26Not with drivers,
01:38:28but with other cars.
01:38:30Imagine cars sharing
01:38:32information when they identify
01:38:34roadblocks, road problems
01:38:36or certain weather phenomena.
01:38:38All this will guarantee
01:38:40the most efficient route
01:38:42and a safer journey.
01:38:44It's your birthday today.
01:38:46You make a wish
01:38:48and blow out the candles.
01:38:50You have to cut this delicious round cake now.
01:38:52The guests can't wait to taste it.
01:38:54Wait a second.
01:38:56Are you sure you know how to cut it?
01:38:58As usual,
01:39:00people cut slices
01:39:02in the shape of a V.
01:39:04This method is the best known,
01:39:06but it is far from perfect.
01:39:08Some guests will have
01:39:10a slice without icing,
01:39:12while others will have a lot.
01:39:14In addition, a cake is quite fragile,
01:39:16so you risk putting crumbs everywhere.
01:39:18This technique has become viral
01:39:20because it is downright practical.
01:39:22All you have to do
01:39:24is press a cutting board
01:39:26very gently on the cake.
01:39:28Now you have to cut the cake
01:39:30to the right thickness
01:39:32and place the bottom
01:39:34on the cutting board.
01:39:36You can now cut this large piece
01:39:38into small pieces
01:39:40for your guests.
01:39:42Everyone will be able to eat
01:39:44the amount of cake they want.
01:39:46But no one wants small pieces in general.
01:39:48The leftovers
01:39:50will also be able to be kept longer.
01:39:52If someone still wants cake,
01:39:54just repeat the operation.
01:39:56If the cake is too small,
01:39:58compared to the number of guests,
01:40:00here is a little tip
01:40:02for everyone to be served.
01:40:04Cut the cake into small cubes
01:40:06and mix them
01:40:08in small paper ramekins.
01:40:10Then just put a toothpick
01:40:12in each part
01:40:14so that it does not fall apart.
01:40:16And there you go!
01:40:18You can serve this cake
01:40:20on a plate.
01:40:22If you don't have a knife
01:40:24to cut your cake,
01:40:26you can use a toothpick.
01:40:28The toothpick cuts perfectly
01:40:30the pieces and maintains
01:40:32all the decoration
01:40:34and the icing in perfect condition.
01:40:36It is a method that also works
01:40:38perfectly to cut cakes
01:40:40or cakes in thickness.
01:40:42Of course, it is better to use
01:40:44neutral toothpick
01:40:46if you want to avoid
01:40:48getting cake pieces
01:40:50that taste like mint.
01:40:52You hang boards
01:40:54with nails to fix frames
01:40:56that have a hanging wire at the back.
01:40:58There is a good chance
01:41:00that these frames are not straight.
01:41:02The best is to put two nails.
01:41:04Your boards will finally be straight.
01:41:06You also have to make sure
01:41:08that the hanging wire
01:41:10of the board is not too long.
01:41:12If it is too long,
01:41:14a space will be created
01:41:16between the top of the frame
01:41:18and the wall.
01:41:20You can also use
01:41:22even the best quality markers
01:41:24to stop working one day.
01:41:26This is not a reason to say goodbye to them.
01:41:28Glue them around a flower pot
01:41:30and paint everything with a golden bomb.
01:41:32Result,
01:41:34a glamorous vase to decorate your living room.
01:41:36This project also works
01:41:38with any other vase
01:41:40or tin box
01:41:42as long as they are the same size
01:41:44as your markers.
01:41:46Have you ever put coffee
01:41:48all over your clothes
01:41:50or at the office
01:41:52from the cafeteria?
01:41:54Most people hold their cups
01:41:56with both hands
01:41:58or by spear.
01:42:00These methods
01:42:02have the risk of burning.
01:42:04Recent studies have shown
01:42:06that it was the best way
01:42:08to hold your cup
01:42:10to prevent the liquid
01:42:12from overflowing.
01:42:14I bet you don't do that
01:42:16as usual.
01:42:18In case
01:42:20you didn't know,
01:42:22there are small tabs
01:42:24on the sides of your tin box.
01:42:26If you push them inside,
01:42:28they will hold the roller
01:42:30in place while you unroll it
01:42:32effortlessly.
01:42:34In some shoe stores,
01:42:36shoes are sold with a little belt.
01:42:38Wait, don't throw it away.
01:42:40It's useful.
01:42:42If you ever wet your shoes,
01:42:44you can put them to dry on the radiator
01:42:46with this little belt.
01:42:48They will dry quickly and evenly.
01:42:50It's particularly useful
01:42:52if you wet your shoes
01:42:54when you go to work.
01:42:56If you like to wash and dry
01:42:58your shoes at the machine
01:43:00so that they are perfectly clean,
01:43:02you know that it can make
01:43:04quite a lot of noise.
01:43:06To avoid this rock noise
01:43:08in the drum,
01:43:10put your shoes with their laces
01:43:12in a linen bag.
01:43:14If you put a towel in the machine,
01:43:16it will rub your shoes
01:43:18during washing
01:43:20and they will be even cleaner.
01:43:22Just be careful
01:43:24not to use the towel
01:43:26in the bathroom afterwards.
01:43:28The glass cleaner
01:43:30is a very useful ingredient
01:43:32in case of emergency
01:43:34to put your leather shoes
01:43:36back in place.
01:43:38Just put a little on the shoe
01:43:40and rub it with a piece
01:43:42of cloth.
01:43:44Don't panic,
01:43:46fill your shoes with the cloth
01:43:48to give them their original shape.
01:43:50Then just put a wet towel
01:43:52on the laces
01:43:54and gently vaporize them
01:43:56with the steam of the iron.
01:43:58The laces will be less visible
01:44:00or completely disappear.
01:44:02Here is a genius tip
01:44:04to preserve and serve aromatic herbs.
01:44:06Cut and mix several types
01:44:08of aromatic herbs.
01:44:10Be careful not to cut everything
01:44:12every time you cook.
01:44:14You can also make a great seasoning
01:44:16for your salad.
01:44:18Just add oil, spices
01:44:20and sauce directly into the bottle
01:44:22and shake it well
01:44:24to mix all the ingredients.
01:44:26When you heat a dish in the microwave,
01:44:28part of the food becomes hot
01:44:30while the rest is still frozen.
01:44:32You may have already tried several tips
01:44:34to solve this problem,
01:44:36but here is the classic tip.
01:44:38Put a plate in the middle
01:44:40to get a donut shape.
01:44:42In this way,
01:44:44the microwave will heat more evenly.
01:44:46Don't put your plate in the center
01:44:48of the microwave tray.
01:44:50It's better to leave it on the outside.
01:44:52It will heat better.
01:44:54If you have to heat two dishes at the same time,
01:44:56just put a clean cup upside down
01:44:58in the microwave
01:45:00and put the second dish on it.
01:45:02That's it, it's simple
01:45:04and it saves time.
01:45:06Cut the lemon in half
01:45:08and put one of the two halves
01:45:10in the tweezers.
01:45:12Now just press the tweezers
01:45:14on top of a bowl.
01:45:16Add a little water, sugar
01:45:18and here is a delicious lemonade.
01:45:20Prepare your popcorn in the microwave
01:45:22before watching the last episode
01:45:24of your favorite series.
01:45:26Even after 1 or 2 minutes of cooking
01:45:28in the microwave,
01:45:30there are still hard grains
01:45:32at the bottom of the bag.
01:45:34Fortunately,
01:45:36there is a notch at the bottom of the bag.
01:45:38Here's what you're supposed to do.
01:45:40When your popcorn is ready,
01:45:42don't open the bag right away.
01:45:44Turn the bag over
01:45:46and shake it vigorously over a bowl.
01:45:48All the grains that haven't exploded
01:45:50will fall.
01:45:52Now you can enjoy your donut without danger.
01:45:54If by chance you burn food
01:45:56on your plates
01:45:58and you want to prevent fire detectors
01:46:00from turning on,
01:46:02you can do this.
01:46:04One of the best ways to get rid
01:46:06of the smoke quickly
01:46:08is to use a half-wet towel.
01:46:10By holding the towel on the dry side,
01:46:12turn it over your head.
01:46:14The wet side will quickly absorb
01:46:16the solid particles of the smoke.
01:46:18No need for a knife to peel a kiwi.
01:46:20Just remove the top
01:46:22and the bottom
01:46:24and insert a spoon into the kiwi
01:46:26to separate the fruit from the skin.
01:46:28There you go, a peeled kiwi.
01:46:30Some people, however, prefer
01:46:32to eat the kiwi directly with the skin.
01:46:34It is perfectly edible
01:46:36and very rich in fiber,
01:46:38folic acid and antioxidants.
01:46:40If the hairy side doesn't bother you,
01:46:42enjoy it.
01:46:44But don't forget to wash
01:46:46your kiwis before eating them.
01:46:50Crackers are holes
01:46:52to prevent them from cracking
01:46:54and breaking during cooking.
01:46:56Without these holes,
01:46:58you can't break them.
01:47:00If you look at the capsule
01:47:02of a soda bottle,
01:47:04you'll notice a plastic disc inside.
01:47:06It seals the liquid and the gas
01:47:08so that the drink stays sparkling.
01:47:10The long neck of the bottle
01:47:12is designed to keep it in place.
01:47:14This way, the heat from your hand
01:47:16will only heat up this part of the bottle
01:47:18instead of making the whole bottle warm.
01:47:20It's hard to see the dishes
01:47:22when they're in the microwave
01:47:24because of this black stain
01:47:26on the glass.
01:47:28But if it's there,
01:47:30it's to prevent harmful waves
01:47:32from escaping.
01:47:34It acts like a shield
01:47:36to protect you
01:47:38while ensuring adequate cooking.
01:47:40Some products, like chips,
01:47:42contain up to 43% nitrogen.
01:47:44You might think
01:47:46you're being sold a bag
01:47:48half-filled with air,
01:47:50but it's quite the opposite.
01:47:52The oxygen, the gas we breathe
01:47:54and the air we breathe
01:47:56all contain nitrogen.
01:47:58This phenomenon, called oxidation,
01:48:00is well-known.
01:48:02Nitrogen, on the other hand,
01:48:04is an inert gas that keeps food
01:48:06and prevents it from getting damaged
01:48:08during transport.
01:48:10Chips wrapped in an air cushion
01:48:12remain crispy
01:48:14and don't risk turning into crumbs.
01:48:16Donuts are hollowed out
01:48:18so that the outside and the inside
01:48:20cook evenly.
01:48:22Marks on paper
01:48:24are not used to write dates
01:48:26or numbering lists.
01:48:28They were originally added
01:48:30to serve as protection.
01:48:32At the time, rats were a real problem
01:48:34in houses,
01:48:36and paper was one of their favourite means.
01:48:38Marks were used
01:48:40as a security device.
01:48:42Rats would rather nibble on the white paper
01:48:44that encircled the part intended for writing.
01:48:46This hole in the stem
01:48:48of your donut
01:48:50is used to prevent suffocation.
01:48:52It's used to keep the donut in place.
01:48:54The water-filled confectionery
01:48:56goes into the hollow of the donut
01:48:58and, once solidified,
01:49:00holds the donut in place.
01:49:02In this process, it would be more fragile
01:49:04and would come off easily.
01:49:06Vacuum cleaners have a lot of accessories,
01:49:08but do we really know
01:49:10what this long-haired brush is for?
01:49:12It's useful for dusting
01:49:14and its shape is perfect
01:49:16for cleaning frames, curtains,
01:49:18and doors.
01:49:20What's the difference between a wooden belt
01:49:22and a plastic belt?
01:49:24Not only does a cedar wooden belt
01:49:26allow you to match the shape of your clothes,
01:49:28but it also repels mites
01:49:30and other insects.
01:49:32Salt is not only useful in the kitchen.
01:49:34It can get rid of strong odours.
01:49:36Rubbing salt on your fingers
01:49:38after chopping garlic
01:49:40should get rid of the odour.
01:49:42It also works for shoes.
01:49:44Gripens have a secret drawer
01:49:46where you can store all these
01:49:48annoying crumbs of bread.
01:49:50If you can't get a chocolate out of the box,
01:49:52look at these little holes next to it.
01:49:54They're there to help you.
01:49:56If you press one of these holes,
01:49:58the chocolate will come out easily.
01:50:00When you drink a sip of coffee
01:50:02in a cup with a lid,
01:50:04the pressure in the cup decreases
01:50:06and the air tries to get in.
01:50:08The little hole on the lid
01:50:10allows the air to flow
01:50:12and the drink can flow
01:50:14and it's not over yet.
01:50:16The little pressure on the top of the lids
01:50:18is used to inform the staff
01:50:20as well as the customers
01:50:22about the contents of the cups
01:50:24in order to differentiate them.
01:50:26There's a legend about each little hole.
01:50:28You just have to look at which one is in
01:50:30to know what it belongs to.
01:50:32The numbers on the fruit labels
01:50:34give us information about
01:50:36how they were grown.
01:50:38If there are four numbers,
01:50:40the first of which is a 4 or a 3,
01:50:42if there are five numbers,
01:50:44the first of which is an egg,
01:50:46it's from organic farming.
01:50:48If there are five numbers,
01:50:50the first of which is an 8,
01:50:52it has undergone genetic modifications.
01:50:54When you're on your way to your car
01:50:56after you've finished packing all your groceries,
01:50:58remember to use the hooks on the cart
01:51:00to hang the bags.
01:51:02This way, the most fragile items,
01:51:04such as bread, eggs or fruits and vegetables,
01:51:06won't be crushed by heavier products.
01:51:08If you don't have anyone with you
01:51:10to measure something,
01:51:12you just have to nail it.
01:51:14Place your nail
01:51:16at the level of the dedicated little hole
01:51:18where the tape measures are usually placed
01:51:20and you just have to unroll it.
01:51:22The McFlurry's square spoon
01:51:24is designed to easily mix
01:51:26the fillings with the ice.
01:51:28It attaches directly to a machine
01:51:30and starts spinning.
01:51:32The outside hooks suck up quickly
01:51:34because of the rain.
01:51:36You see this little hole down there?
01:51:38It's an engine oil pump.
01:51:40This trick lubricates the mechanism
01:51:42and the key should spin again effortlessly.
01:51:44You've been tapping on the bottom
01:51:46of the bottle of ketchup for two hours,
01:51:48but nothing comes out.
01:51:50Here's a little trick.
01:51:52Put the bottle diagonally
01:51:54and tap it towards the middle of the neck.
01:51:56In many fast foods,
01:51:58customers have folded paper cups
01:52:00to use ketchup or mustard.
01:52:02Ready for the scoop?
01:52:04These little ramekins are actually
01:52:06a sauce container.
01:52:08The little hole on the handle
01:52:10of the saucepan or pan
01:52:12is not only used to hang them on the wall.
01:52:14While you're cooking,
01:52:16place the end of the utensil handle
01:52:18that you're using in this hole.
01:52:20It will be held above the preparation
01:52:22that is being cooked
01:52:24and will prevent splinters.
01:52:26The color pans of a toothbrush
01:52:28are there to tell us
01:52:30when it's necessary to change them.
01:52:32If you notice that these pans
01:52:34don't fit,
01:52:36change toothbrushes
01:52:38or just your head,
01:52:40depending on the case.
01:52:42The upper hole of the sink
01:52:44has many functions.
01:52:46First, it prevents water from overflowing
01:52:48if someone forgets to close the tap.
01:52:50It also allows water to evaporate
01:52:52faster, allowing the air to escape
01:52:54while the water flows.
01:52:56Most of the metal closures
01:52:58have a hidden locking system
01:53:00that can save you from awkward moments
01:53:02when the water stops automatically.
01:53:04All thanks to these little notches
01:53:06placed under the tap.
01:53:08Perimetal milk produces gases
01:53:10like most perimetal foods.
01:53:12Some plastic milk cans
01:53:14have a concave part on one side.
01:53:16If the milk spins and produces gases,
01:53:18this part of the bottle will inflate
01:53:20and the concave shape becomes convex.
01:53:22The same thing will happen
01:53:24if you put the can in the freezer.
01:53:26Solidified milk takes up more space
01:53:28than liquid form.
01:53:30It makes you feel good.
01:53:32It also regulates the temperature.
01:53:34The bubbles keep the water warm
01:53:36and you can enjoy your bath
01:53:38longer.
01:53:40However, this only works for acrylic baths.
01:53:42These are made of metal
01:53:44and lose heat quickly in all cases.
01:53:46Many cups and mugs
01:53:48have small grooves on the bottom.
01:53:50This is designed for dishwashers.
01:53:52They allow water to flow
01:53:54and thus avoid getting everywhere
01:53:56when going out of the dishwasher.
01:53:58The small grooves
01:54:00in the cream tube caps
01:54:02are also useful.
01:54:04Most of the tubes
01:54:06are sealed with aluminum.
01:54:08It's impossible to drill
01:54:10without saying goodbye to your nails.
01:54:12These grooves
01:54:14open all the cream tubes,
01:54:16even the most resistant ones.
01:54:18The escalator brushes
01:54:20are not used to clean
01:54:22and polish your shoes.
01:54:24Applying wax on a moving escalator
01:54:26is a matter of safety
01:54:28as it prevents users
01:54:30from approaching the edge of the steps.
01:54:32It reduces the risk
01:54:34that the bottom of a long coat
01:54:36or pants will get stuck
01:54:38between the steps.
01:54:40All the tic-tac boxes
01:54:42are designed to only
01:54:44let out one tic-tac at a time.
01:54:46The lid is shaped like a candy.
01:54:48Turn the box down,
01:54:50shake it gently and open it.
01:54:52You'll see there's only one candy
01:54:54in your mouth,
01:54:56so you don't know how to eat tic-tacs.
01:54:58At first, the candy on the caps
01:55:00wasn't just a fashion accessory.
01:55:02It prevented sailors
01:55:04from hitting their heads
01:55:06on the ceiling of ships.
01:55:08There are a lot of amazing things
01:55:10you can do with products
01:55:12that you have at home
01:55:14and are intended for other uses.
01:55:16We're going to explore
01:55:18some of these possibilities
01:55:20as well as articles
01:55:22that you may not be aware of.
01:55:26Many kitchen scissors
01:55:28have a lace opening
01:55:30where the handles and blades meet.
01:55:32You can use it to peel
01:55:34difficult herbs like thyme,
01:55:36rosemary and chives.
01:55:38It saves you time
01:55:40trying to remove the leaves by hand.
01:55:42And if you're short of vases,
01:55:44you can give roses
01:55:46to the ones you like this way.
01:55:48Just be careful where you point
01:55:50your kitchen scissors.
01:55:52The metallic blade of soda cans
01:55:54can be turned around
01:55:56so you can slip a straw in
01:55:58and avoid carrying the can in your mouth.
01:56:00This blade has also replaced
01:56:02the traction ring created in the early 60s.
01:56:04You remember those, don't you?
01:56:06They were quite sharp
01:56:08and easy to remove
01:56:10and posed a danger to others.
01:56:12Now you can slide your straw
01:56:14directly into the blade
01:56:16and also make bubbles.
01:56:18Sometimes when you buy
01:56:20a new garment,
01:56:22a small plastic bag is attached
01:56:24with an extra button
01:56:26and a piece of fabric.
01:56:28If the fabric is often used
01:56:30to repair any holes,
01:56:32it can also be used
01:56:34to test the effects
01:56:36of various detergents on the garment.
01:56:38It is also practical
01:56:40to test the washing programs
01:56:42before washing the entire garment.
01:56:44You can use a screwdriver
01:56:46if you have trouble lifting
01:56:48or moving something.
01:56:50Some also have a hexagonal handle
01:56:52that fits inside a wrench.
01:56:54You can use it to increase
01:56:56the tightening and,
01:56:58once again, to lever.
01:57:00Practical for those
01:57:02who don't have much strength in their arms.
01:57:04Elastics are useful
01:57:06for many things,
01:57:08but if you have a bottle
01:57:10or a jar that is difficult to open,
01:57:12you can wrap the elastic
01:57:14The mechanical stairs
01:57:16have these black brushes on the sides
01:57:18for the same reason that there are
01:57:20sometimes yellow lines on the steps,
01:57:22to dissuade people from getting
01:57:24too close to dangerous places.
01:57:26People don't always pay attention
01:57:28and sometimes clothes or laces
01:57:30can be dangerously close
01:57:32to the place where the step
01:57:34meets the edge or the skirt.
01:57:36The brush is a little safety
01:57:38to prevent this from happening.
01:57:40It can also prevent pieces of plush
01:57:42from falling into the gaps.
01:57:44Your jeans have several features
01:57:46that are very functional,
01:57:48although a little out of fashion.
01:57:50The metal rivets around the pockets
01:57:52help to secure the tension points.
01:57:54This allows them to last a little longer
01:57:56than the average,
01:57:58although not all jeans are equipped with them.
01:58:00Many jeans still have a tiny pocket
01:58:02directly above the main pocket.
01:58:06Originally, it was intended
01:58:08to contain a watch.
01:58:10Although these watches belong
01:58:12mostly to the past,
01:58:14many people still use this space
01:58:16to store coins, a ring
01:58:18or even a mini USB key.
01:58:20It may seem a little obvious,
01:58:22but if you're wondering
01:58:24what all the grooves on a car tire
01:58:26are for, it's for road grip.
01:58:28That said,
01:58:30they are also a good indicator
01:58:32of the wear of your tire.
01:58:34If these grooves are no longer
01:58:36as deep and almost cover the road,
01:58:38it's time to change your tires.
01:58:40If you don't,
01:58:42the next time you try to stop
01:58:44suddenly at a red light,
01:58:46you may be surprised to see
01:58:48that your car has turned
01:58:50into a giant roller coaster.
01:58:52These carry-on boxes,
01:58:54often associated with Chinese restaurants,
01:58:56are designed not only to carry
01:58:58your food home,
01:59:00but also to store it in the refrigerator.
01:59:02They also serve as plates
01:59:04because you can eat directly in them
01:59:06They were patented
01:59:08in 1894
01:59:10to carry freshly chopped oysters
01:59:12and were known as
01:59:14oyster buckets.
01:59:16They were then adapted
01:59:18to serve as water containers
01:59:20for food.
01:59:22When you're sitting in a plane
01:59:24and you look out the window,
01:59:26you may have noticed these little holes
01:59:28or, in some cases,
01:59:30a singular opening at the bottom.
01:59:32It's called an air hole
01:59:34to balance the air pressure
01:59:36that accumulates between
01:59:38the pressurized cabin
01:59:40and the outside atmosphere,
01:59:42especially at high altitudes.
01:59:44It also releases humidity
01:59:46between the windows
01:59:48to prevent frost from forming
01:59:50on the windows and obstructing
01:59:52such a beautiful view.
01:59:54Sorry, but you won't be able
01:59:56to draw a smiley face right away.
01:59:58The first cutter
02:00:00was introduced in 1956
02:00:02by a Japanese company.
02:00:04They were inspired
02:00:06by chocolate bar squares.
02:00:10Almost all cutters
02:00:12have an empty slot
02:00:14in their metallic ends.
02:00:16It's called a nail clip
02:00:18and you can attach it to a nail
02:00:20or a screw.
02:00:22It's a practical trick
02:00:24to make measurements
02:00:26without needing someone else
02:00:28to hold it in place.
02:00:30You can attach a groove
02:00:32to one of the branches
02:00:34to keep your hair in place.
02:00:36The straight side
02:00:38should be at the top
02:00:40while the grooves
02:00:42should be against your head.
02:00:44They are also called
02:00:46bob cutters
02:00:48because of the bob hairstyle,
02:00:50that is, the square cut
02:00:52that was popular in the 1920s
02:00:54although the cutters
02:00:56were invented in the 19th century.
02:00:58Have you ever noticed
02:01:00the black dots on the windshield
02:01:02of a car or a bus?
02:01:04You probably know
02:01:06that it's not for decoration.
02:01:08They are called fritters
02:01:10and it's a ceramic paint.
02:01:12Their main purpose
02:01:14is to protect the window
02:01:16from ultraviolet rays.
02:01:18It also creates a rough surface
02:01:20where the adhesive can stick.
02:01:22If you see a piece of pink adhesive
02:01:24in a corner, don't touch it.
02:01:26If you take a look
02:01:28at the bottom of a padlock,
02:01:30there is a good chance
02:01:32that you see one or two small holes.
02:01:34They are used to evacuate
02:01:36the water trapped inside
02:01:38because of the rain.
02:01:40This mini drainage system
02:01:42prevents the internal operation
02:01:44of rust or frost
02:01:46if it is very cold.
02:01:48And if the padlock gets stuck,
02:01:50you can put a product
02:01:52with oil inside
02:01:54to lubricate it
02:01:56and make it work again.
02:01:58If you've lost the key
02:02:00and you want to ease your frustration,
02:02:02you can scream in the holes.
02:02:04It won't open it,
02:02:06but you'll feel a little better.
02:02:08Some shirts
02:02:10have a fabric buckle in the collar.
02:02:12It is used to suspend the shirt.
02:02:14The buckles would have been used
02:02:16for the first time in the Navy
02:02:18because it was easy
02:02:20to simply hang them on the wall.
02:02:22In the 1960s colleges,
02:02:24the fashion was to wear
02:02:26the buttoned shirt up to the top,
02:02:28which made everything more complicated.
02:02:30So the designers
02:02:32started to put the buckle in the back.
02:02:34If the student removed the buckle,
02:02:36it meant he was
02:02:38in a stable relationship,
02:02:40unless one of his friends
02:02:42took it off
02:02:44to make a joke out of him.
02:02:46And now everyone wonders
02:02:48with whom he goes out.
02:02:52Have you ever wondered
02:02:54why the coins have these little grooves
02:02:56on the edges?
02:02:58It's a vestige of the old days
02:03:00where they were more valuable.
02:03:02The blacksmiths could easily
02:03:04file the edges of the coins
02:03:06to make other gold or silver ones.
02:03:08The grooves were created
02:03:10to make it much easier
02:03:12to tell if a coin has been filed.
02:03:14It's no longer necessary today,
02:03:16but the coins still have this detail.
02:03:18And if you ever get bored,
02:03:20counting the number of grooves,
02:03:22you can watch
02:03:24another nice video.