MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 26/03/2025
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00:00NEW MEDIA TV MORNING
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00:18Welcome to the new edition of Media TV Morning.
00:20Here are the headlines.
00:22In Yemen,
00:24Media Houthi
00:26celebrated this Wednesday
00:28with 17 new strikes
00:30on the Saida and Amra regions
00:32in the country's north-west,
00:34attributing them
00:36to US forces.
00:40In South Korea,
00:4219 people perished in a series
00:44of forest fires,
00:46causing unprecedented
00:48damage,
00:50according to the country's
00:52interim president.
00:54In sports,
00:56Morocco
00:58won against
01:00Tanzania 2-0
01:02on Matchday 6
01:04of the
01:06World Cup
01:082026.
01:10Before
01:12discussing
01:14the headlines,
01:16the United Nations
01:18Security Council
01:20denounced yesterday
01:22the two-fold
01:24selection of the Algerian
01:26ambassador on the
01:28Moroccan Sahara.
01:30Let's listen to
01:32Morocco's permanent
01:34representative
01:36to the United Nations.
01:38A delegation,
01:40the only one,
01:42among all those
01:44who spoke here,
01:46tried to reach an agreement
01:48with the UN.
01:50We were surprised
01:52by this
01:54extraordinary example
01:56of selective manipulation.
01:58This delegation
02:00has just discovered
02:02a new passion for international
02:04and humanitarian law.
02:06I would like to remind them
02:08of some realities
02:10that are either
02:12deliberately ignored
02:14or forgotten.
02:16The Minors' Mandate
02:18created by the Security Council
02:20to supervise the ceasefire
02:22was clearly defined
02:24by the Security Council.
02:26Any attempt by this delegation
02:28to distort
02:30the presentation of its role
02:32led us to error.
02:34Contrary to what was suggested,
02:36this peace operation of the United Nations
02:38does not require
02:40human rights.
02:42We ask ourselves
02:44why this delegation
02:46ignores the other
02:48peace operations.
02:50Let me add
02:52that the Security Council
02:54assigns its mandates
02:56based on specific situations
02:58on the ground.
03:00This is neither a systematic rule
03:02nor an exception.
03:04It is a decision taken case by case.
03:06In addition,
03:08despite the constant and desperate
03:10attempts of this delegation
03:12last October,
03:14the Security Council did not
03:16reject the human rights
03:18in the Minors' Mandate.
03:20This rejection was not an accident.
03:22It reaffirmed that the situation
03:24of human rights in the Moroccan Sahara
03:26does not require such a mechanism.
03:28This is a clear message.
03:30The Security Council understands
03:32that it is a politicized maneuver
03:34of certain parties.
03:36Secondly, as this delegation
03:38seems to be very concerned
03:40about human rights,
03:42we know that the population
03:44lives under the daily
03:46oppression of human rights
03:48and is subject to serious restrictions
03:50on the rights of movement
03:52in violation of international law.
03:54Morocco has constantly
03:56demonstrated its commitment
03:58to the promotion of human rights
04:00and the defense of fundamental
04:02rights and the freedom of all individuals.
04:04Moreover, Morocco has constantly
04:06worked with the Special Procedure
04:08of the Council of Human Rights.
04:10In order to promote transparency,
04:12dialogue and progress,
04:14the efforts of Morocco to promote
04:16human rights are not just words
04:18but concrete actions aimed at
04:20guaranteeing the well-being and
04:22dignity of each citizen.
04:24And we said it in title.
04:26This Wednesday, the Yemeni media
04:28celebrated 17 new strikes
04:30on the regions of Saada and Amra
04:32in the northwest of the country.
04:34The US forces attributed
04:36on their website.
04:38that American warplanes
04:40had carried out aggressive raids
04:42causing material damage
04:44without giving details
04:46on possible victims.
04:48On March 15, Washington announced
04:50a new military offensive
04:52against the Houthis supported
04:54by Iran, promising to strike
04:56them until they stop attacking
04:58the ships taking the maritime
05:00routes and the Red Sea.
05:02And since the Gulf of Aden, Yemen
05:04has been targeted almost daily
05:06by the Houthis attributed to the United States
05:08while the rebels claimed to have
05:10conducted targeted attacks on
05:12American and Israeli warships.
05:18And speaking of the Houthis of Yemen,
05:20Donald Trump has minimized
05:22the spectacular case of secret
05:24military plans,
05:26but not so secret
05:28since they have been
05:30divulged by mistake
05:32to a journalist, editor-in-chief
05:34of the Atlantic, Donald Trump
05:36has described it as a pep talk
05:38while several voices rise
05:40accusing the Trump administration
05:42of endangering national security.
05:44The American president estimated
05:46that the journalist's update
05:48to a group of confidential discussions
05:50was the only pep talk in two months
05:52without gravity.
05:5619 people in peril
05:58in a series of forest fires
06:00among the worst in the history
06:02of South Korea
06:04causing unprecedented
06:06and beyond all predictions
06:08according to the president of the country.
06:10Thousands of firefighters
06:12have been fighting since the weekend
06:14against more than a dozen fire departures
06:16in the southeast of the country
06:18which have already ravaged
06:20thousands of hectares.
06:22According to local sources, the disaster
06:24caused the death of 19 people,
06:26adding that 6 people were seriously injured
06:28and 13 slightly.
06:30In response, the interim president
06:32Han Duk-soo raised
06:34this Wednesday the alert level
06:36to its maximum and announced
06:38a national total response.
06:40These fires, aggravated
06:42by a dry weather,
06:44have led authorities to move
06:46nearly 23,000 people
06:48in thousands of detainees.
06:54And in the news also,
06:56Russia and Ukraine agree
06:58to stop the hostilities
07:00in the Black Sea.
07:02It is the White House
07:04that has announced
07:06that Moscow has agreed
07:08to stop the hostilities
07:10in the Black Sea.
07:12In return, Washington said
07:14it is ready to help Russia
07:16to export its agricultural
07:18and fertile products
07:20to the world markets.
07:24Russia and Ukraine
07:26have also agreed
07:28to refrain from resorting
07:30to force in the Black Sea.
07:32The United States
07:34has agreed separately
07:36with Russia and Ukraine
07:38to guarantee the safety
07:40of commercial navigation
07:42at sea.
07:44Each of the two countries
07:46has agreed to ensure
07:48the safety of navigation,
07:50to remove the use of force
07:52and to prevent the use
07:54of force by President
07:56Vladimir Zelensky.
07:58We agree.
08:00There can be a maritime ceasefire
08:02and free navigation.
08:04But it is not indicated
08:06in the declaration
08:08what will happen
08:10if someone violates the agreements.
08:12And if someone violates them,
08:14we will appeal
08:16to the American side
08:18through all possible channels.
08:20Kiev has also confirmed
08:22the 30-day energy installations.
08:24Russia and the United States
08:26will develop measures
08:28to allow the application
08:30of the energy gap
08:32between the two sides.
08:34We are in favor
08:36of examining the means
08:38to cause no damage
08:40to the energy infrastructure.
08:42Moreover, this is not
08:44in our interests.
08:46And also to resume
08:48the initiative of the Black Sea
08:50in order to clarify
08:52the agreements with Kiev.
08:56And as a guarantee,
08:58Moscow asks for easing
09:00restrictions on its agricultural exports.
09:02Russia is targeted by many
09:04sanctions that block
09:06access to the world market.
09:08With its agreements on the Black Sea
09:10and energy installations,
09:12Russia will also be able to reduce
09:14maritime insurance costs
09:16and improve access to ports
09:18without action.
09:20The Kremlin warned on Tuesday
09:22that the agreements announced by Washington
09:24would only come into force
09:26after the lifting
09:28of its Western restrictions.
09:30We continue this newscast
09:32with the appointment of new mediators
09:34in the conflict
09:36in the Democratic Republic of Congo
09:38after the withdrawal of Angola
09:40at the end of a virtual summit
09:42of the East African Community
09:44and the Development Community
09:46in Australia.
09:48A new team made up of
09:50five former presidents
09:52was appointed.
09:56The leaders of the political blocs
09:58of South Africa and East Africa
10:00continue their efforts
10:02to find a solution to the conflict
10:04that is consuming the East of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
10:06This meeting allowed the expansion
10:08of the mediation team
10:10responsible for negotiating the end of the offensive
10:12in the East of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
10:14This meeting, called fruitful by Rwanda,
10:16was a necessary response
10:18to the escalation of the conflict.
10:40On site, nearly 70,000 people,
10:42mainly women, children
10:44and elderly people,
10:46fled the fighting in RDC
10:48to take refuge in Burundi
10:50since the beginning of the year.
10:52The number of refugees continues to increase
10:54every day, with the greatest influx
10:56towards Burundi
10:58for decades.
11:00To provide assistance
11:02to these displaced people from war,
11:04the World Food Programme of the United Nations
11:06mobilized additional aid to Burundi.
11:08According to the UN,
11:10what we are seeing now
11:12in this stadium is basically
11:14the people who fled the crisis
11:16in the East of the Democratic Republic of Congo
11:18arriving in Burundi
11:20and doubling the number of refugees
11:22in the country.
11:24This crisis exerted enormous pressure
11:26on the food pipeline of the PAM.
11:28We are at the limit.
11:32In pursuit of peace talks,
11:34Angola announced
11:36its resignation as mediator.
11:38The Angolan presidency
11:40indicated that it wished to devote itself
11:42to its turning presidency
11:44of the African Union.
11:46The African Union Commission
11:48will begin the necessary steps
11:50to name another mediator country
11:52in the coming days.
11:54On the ground, the M23 continues its progression.
11:56On Sunday, it occupied Wali Kale,
11:58a new locality taken in its offensive.
12:00So far, Goma and Bukavu,
12:02the two major cities in East Congo,
12:04remain in the hands of the armed group
12:06of its Rwandan ally.
12:08A real treasure of history
12:10and culture,
12:12in Morocco,
12:14the Post Museum
12:16offers a fascinating immersion
12:18in the evolution
12:20of postal communications
12:22through the centuries,
12:24from the time of the first relay
12:26from post to the modern era
12:28of digital technologies.
12:30This museum tells the story
12:32of an essential service
12:34in revealing the evolution
12:36of Morocco in full transformation.
12:38Look, it's a reportage
12:40by Siniéma Ajamal,
12:42the story is by Chaima Infikry.
12:44The Post Museum
12:46offers visitors a journey
12:48through time,
12:50thus retracing the evolution
12:52of the Moroccan Post over the ages.
12:54The spaces are chronologically organized,
12:56starting with the old postal air,
12:58where the foreign office buildings
13:00in Morocco,
13:02as well as the local post offices,
13:04are exhibited,
13:06connecting 13 lines
13:08throughout the kingdom.
13:10A key moment in this story
13:12is the exhibition of the post office
13:14of 1892,
13:16issued by Sultan Hassan I,
13:18marking the creation
13:20of the postal service.
13:22There are also ancestral objects
13:24that illustrate the work
13:26of the first factors,
13:28called Rqas,
13:30as well as the post office
13:32and the communication network,
13:34largely developed
13:36under French and Spanish influence.
13:38After independence in 1956,
13:40a new phase is presented,
13:42with the postal stamps issued
13:44at that time,
13:46as well as telegraph machines
13:48and documents relating
13:50to the creation of the National Office
13:52of Posts and Telecommunications.
13:54A special space is dedicated
13:56to His Majesty King Mohammed VI,
13:58the museum also values
14:00the commitment of the Moroccan post
14:02at the national and international level
14:04and includes an interactive space
14:06for children.
14:08It is equipped with modern technology
14:10to stimulate their creativity,
14:12especially in the design of stamps.
14:14Visitors can also discover
14:16unique and unusual post stamps,
14:18such as those made with virtual reality,
14:20others emit sounds,
14:22and some smell aromatic.
14:24Inaugurated in 1970
14:26by His Majesty King Hassan II,
14:28the museum was renovated in 2019
14:30to meet international standards
14:32and now houses
14:34more than 800 philatelic
14:36and historical objects
14:38offering a complete immersion
14:40in the universe of the post
14:42and communications.
14:44We are now interested
14:46in the traditional system
14:48of underground irrigation
14:50used in the arid and semi-arid
14:52regions of Morocco.
14:54This is the case in the region of Rashidiyah.
14:56The objective is to deal
14:58with drought and water scarcity.
15:00Shaima Fekri.
15:04The southern regions benefit
15:06from a traditional irrigation system
15:08called Ghtara.
15:10For centuries, this system has played
15:12an essential role in the irrigation
15:14and enrichment of local cultures.
15:20Ghtara is a traditional system
15:22of underground irrigation
15:24that appeared in the 13th or 14th century
15:26in the region of Feznah,
15:28which is famous for its oasis.
15:30At this time, the phreatic taps
15:32were located on the surface,
15:34but over time their level decreased.
15:36This drop in water level
15:38led to the creation of wells
15:40and consequently to the construction
15:42of underground tunnels,
15:44thus connecting the phreatic taps
15:46to the oasis.
15:48After years of drought,
15:50the recent rains that
15:52the kingdom has experienced
15:54have revitalized the Ghtara,
15:56thus giving life to the agricultural
15:58production system.
16:00This system is the only source
16:02of water for palm trees
16:04and various agricultural cultures
16:06in the region.
16:08In addition to its crucial role
16:10in food security,
16:12this traditional irrigation system
16:14is also a real engine
16:16We come from Australia
16:18and this is the first time we come to Morocco.
16:20I had never seen this system before,
16:22but it's absolutely incredible.
16:24The first thing I asked myself
16:26was how long it would have taken
16:28to build and achieve all of this.
16:30It's incredible.
16:32The Ghtara is a central place
16:34in local development
16:36and to ensure its continuity,
16:38it is essential to raise awareness
16:40of the importance of water resources
16:42preservation and to support the initiatives
16:44of the local government of the region.
16:48We are going to Iraq,
16:50the city of Basra,
16:52where a mega-iftar was organized
16:54by humanitarian associations
16:56in favor of orphans.
16:58The goal is to offer them
17:00a warm environment
17:02in this sacred month of Ramadan.
17:08Here in Basra, Iraq,
17:10nearly 900 children
17:12of different ages
17:14gather for the largest
17:16collective iftar in the city center.
17:18Initiated by the Asafa association
17:20and the Najis association,
17:22this event aims to offer
17:24a moment of conviviality
17:26and sharing and to create
17:28a warm and benevolent environment
17:30for these children,
17:32mostly orphans.
17:34We organized this collective iftar
17:36that brings together
17:38nearly 900 children of different ages
17:40and families.
17:42This table of several meters
17:44gathers children,
17:46mostly orphans,
17:48whose parents died
17:50in Daesh attacks.
17:54These non-profit associations
17:56give themselves for the mission
17:58to financially and morally support
18:00orphans children
18:02by making these religious occasions
18:04a moment of sharing
18:06and solidarity.
18:08Many humanitarian and charitable
18:10associations have multiplied
18:12in the Basra province
18:14and throughout Iraq
18:16since 2014.
18:18They have become more active
18:20due to many events
18:22and attacks of Daesh
18:24in the country,
18:26which has caused several deaths
18:28and hundreds of orphans.
18:30Due to the lack of support
18:32from the government,
18:34many civil society organizations
18:36have been closed
18:38in order to provide services
18:40and meet the needs
18:42of orphans.
18:44The objective of this initiative
18:46is to promote
18:48the culture of solidarity
18:50and mutual aid,
18:52contribute to bring joy
18:54and warm the hearts
18:56of these orphans.
18:58In terms of sport,
19:00the Moroccan national football team
19:02has won against its homolog
19:04in the match of the 6th day
19:06of the World Cup
19:082026,
19:10played last night
19:12at the Oujda Stadium.
19:14Thanks to this victory,
19:16the Lions of the Atlas consolidate
19:18the first place of Group E
19:20with 15 points
19:22and take a very big step
19:24towards a third qualification
19:26in a row to the World Cup.
19:28Niger and Tanzania
19:30occupy the second position,
19:32and the French team
19:34takes the third place.
19:36And now,
19:38the best of the guests
19:40of Mediantv.
19:50First of all,
19:52we have to remember that
19:54the decision of Banque le Méridien,
19:56if we look at the macroeconomic indicators
19:58and the international developments,
20:00there is a lot of expertise,
20:02so looking at what is happening
20:04at the international level,
20:06whether it is the decision
20:08of the European Central Bank
20:10which was taken on March 8th
20:12by reducing the director's rate
20:14and stimulating the fact
20:16that there will be no inflationary tensions
20:18at the European level.
20:20So the ECB has promoted
20:22growth and employment
20:24at the expense of inflation
20:26which did not occur
20:28compared to what is happening
20:30at the international level.
20:32And so it was legitimate
20:34that at the international level
20:36the Moroccan Central Bank
20:38would align itself with its partners
20:40and especially with European partners.
20:42The signal is stabilisation
20:44and resilience.
20:46You know that we are in a very difficult
20:48situation, both at the international level
20:50and of course at the national level,
20:52notably linked to climate allies
20:54and their consequences,
20:56especially on the agricultural sector.
20:58So in the face of all this,
21:00Morocco maintains its position.
21:02I would say it is a good thing.
21:04It means that the economic indicators
21:06are stable,
21:08and moreover it has been highlighted
21:10both at the budget level,
21:12at the level of the balance of payments,
21:14at the level of the growth rate as well,
21:16which tends to know an increase
21:18in the medium term.
21:20And so obviously on that level
21:22it is a good thing.
21:24We are facing
21:26fragility and risks.
21:28You mentioned it,
21:30local financing,
21:32the ability of local financing
21:34to support the socio-economic dynamics
21:36of our country,
21:38and of course the size of our public enterprises
21:40which absorb a very important
21:42financial effort.
21:44So we will have to support all this
21:46with the projects that are envisaged
21:48in the medium and long term
21:50without there being, I would say,
21:52a macroeconomic and financial balance of the country.
21:58We expect a positive impact
22:00on the capital
22:02next year because
22:04we can imagine that there are
22:06about 2 to 3 million
22:08young women
22:10who will be saved this year,
22:12who will not be killed,
22:14who will reintegrate the basic
22:16productive capital.
22:18We already have a good base of productive capital.
22:20With this reintegration
22:22we will have increased
22:24our productive capital
22:26and it will have
22:28a positive impact
22:30on the production of next year.
22:32I am talking about 2026.
22:34But this
22:36requires, as I said at the beginning,
22:38measures of support
22:40from the Ministry of Education,
22:42from the public authorities
22:44to favor
22:46this impact of strengthening national capital.
22:50It is a disease
22:52that still kills a lot
22:54in the world.
22:56There are about 1 million deaths in the world
22:58each year.
23:00It is a disease, as you said,
23:02which is due to a bacillus
23:04that we call mycopacterium tuberculosis
23:06which is transmitted by air.
23:08Most of the time
23:10it is transmitted, it touches
23:12especially the lungs.
23:14It can touch other organs, of course,
23:16but it touches especially the lungs.
23:18It is the vector,
23:20that's how we contaminate,
23:22the human being intercontaminates, if you will.
23:32Voilà qui referme cette édition.
23:34Merci de l'avoir suivi.
23:36Restez avec nous sur Mediantv.
23:48Sous-titres réalisés para la communauté d'Amara.org