मकर संक्रांति से पहले बस्तर में दियारी त्यौहार मनाया जा रहा है.पारंपरिक तरीके से मनाया जाने वाला दियारी त्यौहार अनोखा है.
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00:00In Bastar, there is a festival called Dihari Tewar.
00:04In different places of Bastar, the people of Bastar are celebrating Dihari Tewar.
00:10What is this Dihari Tewar?
00:12To show this, the Aji TV Bharat team has come to a village.
00:16And we will show you.
00:18Look at this picture.
00:19On this side, the cows and buffaloes of the house have been tied up.
00:23The local tribals here are worshipping the cows first.
00:29After that, you can see that they are feeding them.
00:33And this basket that you can see, is a buffalo basket.
00:38And if you look at this side, this is a soup made from buffalo.
00:42With this, the tribals of Bastar clean the rice.
00:46Before feeding them, their feet were first washed.
00:50After that, a mark was put on the forehead.
00:53And after that, by worshipping, the cows and buffaloes are being fed.
01:00The process of feeding is being followed.
01:03You can see that there are elders, women and small children everywhere.
01:08All kinds of people are celebrating Dihari Tewar here.
01:14We will understand what this Dihari Tewar is and how it happens.
01:19What is the Dihari Tewar? How is it celebrated?
01:22The Dihari Tewar is celebrated by those who earn for a year in the fields.
01:27They bring the grains home.
01:29After that, the hard work that is done by the cows and buffaloes,
01:34we collect the grains and feed them.
01:39After that, the Dihari Tewar is celebrated.
01:41The rice is fed to the cows and buffaloes.
01:45We all eat together.
01:48We make khichdi from that.
01:50We decorate the house with khichdi.
01:52We hang the grains.
01:54At night, all the villagers eat and dance with Bajamori.
02:01So there is a whole atmosphere of excitement.
02:03Yes, there is a whole atmosphere of excitement.
02:05The whole village is shining in the night.
02:07It is also said that this Dihari Tewar is the biggest Dihari Tewar of Bastar for a year.
02:14Yes, Dihari Tewar is the biggest Dihari Tewar of Bastar for a year.
02:17And the small Tewars, like Hari Ali, are all starting.
02:21After that, the biggest Dihari Tewar comes.
02:24Khichdi is made from vermicelli.
02:27We make khichdi from red vegetables, spinach, kumda,
02:31urad daal, khandul daal, kochi.
02:36We make khichdi from everything.
02:39Khichdi means that we earn the whole year and then come.
02:45So first of all, those who have worked hard should eat.
02:48Yes, first of all, we eat less of cow and buffalo.
02:52So we feed those people first.
02:54We also snatch a little from them and eat.
02:56Yes, we snatch and eat.
02:57So they have to eat fake food.
02:59We eat with pleasure.
03:02If you look here, the small children.
03:05The thing I was telling you that cow and buffalo are fed khichdi.
03:09And from this, the small children and the elderly
03:13take a little bit from them and eat it themselves.
03:17How does khichdi feel?
03:19How does khichdi feel?
03:20It feels good.
03:21It feels good?
03:22Yes.
03:23Okay.
03:24And were you waiting when you would get to eat khichdi?
03:28Yes.
03:30How long do you wait for Diwari?
03:32We wait a lot.
03:33We wait impatiently for Diwari.
03:35And the khichdi that we feed the cows,
03:38we snatch and eat it.
03:39It's a lot of fun.
03:40Okay.
03:41And do you decorate the house too?
03:42We decorate.
03:43What do you do?
03:44We decorate with a lot of pomp and show.
03:45How do you decorate?
03:46We make the chest of the cow's leg.
03:49Yes.
03:50The cows of their homes tie a thread in the form of a flower garland.
03:58This is called a gheta in the local language.
04:01And the next day, on Diwari, they are served khichdi.
04:07And what they serve is a basket made of meat or soup.
04:13After that, all the members of the family living far away are invited.
04:20They also reach home.
04:22And everyone eats together.
04:25And in this way, the whole festival of Diwari is celebrated in Bastar.
04:30And when all the food and drinks are completed,
04:34the people of Bastar gather in one place
04:37and play the local instrument, which is called Mohri Baza.
04:43Let me tell you that Diwali festival is celebrated all over India.
04:48The Diwali festival is called Raja Diwari.
04:51And their Diwari is the same Diwari
04:55where the first crop of rice is harvested.
04:59So they make khichdi from it.
05:01And they also feed the cows and buffaloes and celebrate.
05:05Sunil Kashyap, ETV Bharat, Bastar with video journalist Ganpat Bharadwaj.