国際報道２０２４ 2024年12月9日
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TVTranscript
00:00I can't move.
00:06President Hafez al-Assad continued his dictatorship in Syria for 30 years.
00:16After that, he was succeeded by his son Bashar al-Assad.
00:21The dictatorship lasted for two and a half centuries.
00:26He liberated Damascus and overthrew the tyrant Bashar al-Assad.
00:39The anti-government forces rebelled for two weeks.
00:55Long live Syria! Long live the people of Syria!
01:10President Hafez al-Assad is in exile in Russia.
01:19What is happening in Syria?
01:23And where is the Middle East heading?
01:38This is the international news report for 2024.
01:41Here is today's main topic.
01:45The Assad regime in Syria collapsed surprisingly quickly after the anti-government forces came to power.
01:53Russia and Iran, the backbones of the Assad regime,
01:58have been weakened by the two wars in Ukraine and Palestine.
02:05What is the reality?
02:10A few hours after the fall of Damascus,
02:13the British BBC, the first media outlet in the West,
02:18This is an extraordinary moment,
02:20a seismic change in Syria's balance of power.
02:24This is where people are celebrating in the central Umayyad Square.
02:28Civilians and rebels, you can hear the sound of celebratory gunfire.
02:33People are driving around in their cars.
02:35They're giving me peace signs.
02:37They're saying that life is going to be so much better now that Bashar al-Assad is gone.
02:40Surrounded by the crowd, they head to the mosque.
02:45This is the leader of the Syrian Liberation Movement, Jahrani, who led the anti-government forces.
02:53This is Egypt, my brothers.
02:56A new history for the entire Muslim Ummah.
02:59This is Egypt, my brothers.
03:01A new history for the region.
03:03How many dangers have we faced?
03:05We didn't support anyone.
03:09We relied on ourselves.
03:11It's all because of our money.
03:13It's all because of our hard work.
03:1842-year-old Jahrani, born in Syria.
03:21What kind of person is he?
03:24During the Iraq War in 2003,
03:27he fought with the American army as a member of the Iraqi Al-Qaeda,
03:32and was sentenced to five years in prison.
03:36When he returned to Syria after the civil war,
03:40he joined the Nusra Front, an extremist organization that emerged from the Iraq Al-Qaeda.
03:50It is said that he had a relationship with the IS, which was also the predecessor of the Iraq Al-Qaeda.
03:57However, in 2016, he broke ties with the Al-Qaeda and disbanded the Nusra Front.
04:04The Syrian Liberation Movement, which rose again after the Assad regime was overthrown,
04:10has been designated a terrorist organization by the United Nations, the United States, and Turkey.
04:18France 2 reports that Jahrani's leadership has changed over the past few years.
04:25This Islamist group is led by a man, Abu Mohamed Al-Julani,
04:28who claims that he and his cause have become the national unity, and not the Jihad.
04:36The former fighter of Al-Qaeda, taught by the United States,
04:40has abandoned the Jihadist turban in favor of the military uniform, while smoothing his speech.
04:46He seeks to polish his image to appear as a pragmatic alternative to the Syrian regime.
04:52On the other hand, Russia's state-run media was the first to report on President Assad's visit.
05:01The former president of Syria, Bashar al-Assad, is in Moscow.
05:06He received asylum in Russia.
05:08Al-Assad and his family members arrived in Moscow.
05:11Russia, based on humanitarian reasons, gave them asylum.
05:18Russia, which has been influential in the Middle East.
05:23On the 2nd of this month, the Peskov Press Office of the Russian President said that it will continue to support President Assad.
05:31On the 7th, the Russian Foreign Ministry said that it will use all means to oppose the anti-government forces.
05:38However, the Syrian woman has advanced rapidly and has not been able to support the Assad regime.
05:43It is believed that she has accepted President Assad and his family as refugees.
05:55In Syria, prisoners who were held in the Assad regime and prisons have been released.
06:04Syrians who wish to return to Syria have gathered in the city bordering Lebanon's eastern Syria.
06:14At this time, 13 years to return to Syria.
06:17We will rebuild it. We will rebuild it better than it was.
06:2014 years of war for the children. 14 years!
06:24We won! We won!
06:26Long live the army of freedom! Long live the army of freedom!
06:31Now we will hear from Professor Aoyama Hiroyuki, a professor at the University of Tokyo.
06:41Professor Aoyama, the collapse of the Assad regime was surprisingly fast.
06:47As a result, Russia and Iran, which were behind the Assad regime,
06:52These two countries, as a result of the war between Ukraine and Palestine,
06:59It is pointed out that it collapsed early because it was weakened.
07:04What do you think?
07:06Of course, I think that the point is correct.
07:08However, I think that there are many other factors.
07:13For example, the war between Israel and Hamas, which has been going on since last year,
07:19The so-called number of resistance forces were involved.
07:25Syria was one of them.
07:28However, it was the weakest among them.
07:31It has been struggling for more than 10 years.
07:33In the midst of such a situation,
07:36In the midst of the number of resistance forces,
07:39I think that this kind of situation occurred because it was the weakest.
07:46Another thing is that there has not been a major battle since 2020 in Syria.
07:51The recovery mood is very high, especially in the controlled areas of the Syrian government.
07:56There was an atmosphere among the citizens that they didn't want to have a fierce battle.
08:00In addition, Syria has been under economic sanctions for a long time.
08:04Despite the recovery mood, life is not getting better.
08:08For example, the morale of the army is declining.
08:11There is an atmosphere that they don't want a civil war anymore.
08:16In the end, the Syrian army withdrew without fighting.
08:21I think that they managed to avoid a disaster like this one.
08:26These three people are likely to be the key to the establishment of the government in the future.
08:34This is Jaurani, who led the anti-government forces from the left.
08:40This is Jalali, who is still in Syria.
08:43This is Hijab, who is in charge of the anti-government forces.
08:47Mr. Aoyama, how do you think these people will establish the government in the future?
08:52Mr. Jalali is temporarily in charge of the government.
08:57So it is possible that he will leave the government in the future.
09:02Mr. Hijab, on the far right, is said to be a very capable technocrat who became the prime minister at the beginning of the 2010s.
09:11Various media outlets have reported that Mr. Jaurani, on the far left,
09:18appointed Mr. Hijab as the next prime minister.
09:22It is said that he will have the ability to run the government in the future.
09:29However, there are many people who say that Mr. Jaurani is a person who has conspired to violate power.
09:35There are also people who say that Mr. Hijab appointed him as the next prime minister.
09:41They are all leaders of Jaurani.
09:45He is actually the one who is leading this military invasion operation.
09:50He appeared in the media yesterday and today.
09:55He is gaining a lot of popularity.
09:58It is expected that he will have a great influence, regardless of whether he appears or not.
10:05We will hear from Mr. Hijab later.
10:08Let's take a look at the situation of the Assad regime.
10:12First, let's take a look at Syria.
10:15Syria is facing the Mediterranean Sea.
10:18It is an important geographical location connecting the Middle East, Iran, and Lebanon.
10:26In 2011, in Syria, there was a democratic demonstration in the form of the Arab Spring.
10:34The Assad regime suppressed this demonstration by force.
10:37This led to a fierce civil war with the anti-government forces.
10:42As the civil war intensified, Russia and Iran supported the Assad regime.
10:48First, let's look at Russia.
10:51Russia built a military base in Syria and carried out a fierce air strike.
10:58However, since the invasion of Ukraine two years ago, they have concentrated their forces in Ukraine.
11:04It is seen that the support for the Assad regime was limited.
11:08Next, let's look at Iran.
11:11Iran dispatched the Revolutionary Guard Corps and the People's Army.
11:17They have supported the Assad regime.
11:20However, Iran has repeatedly attacked Israel.
11:25As a result, the Assad regime was forced to collapse.
11:31In this situation, the movements of neighboring countries and related countries have become active.
11:37This is a historic day in the history of the Middle East.
11:40This regime fell.
11:43This is a direct result of the blows we inflicted on Iran and Hezbollah, the main supporters of the Assad regime.
11:51Israel welcomes the collapse of the Assad regime.
11:57For many years, Iran has been a supply route for Hezbollah to deliver weapons.
12:03This is because Iran has deployed its troops all over Syria.
12:11However, the anti-government forces are wary of what kind of attitude they will take against Israel in the future.
12:17They have deployed a new force in the area of interference with Syria.
12:21In addition, it is said that the weapons that the Assad regime possessed were used to prevent the anti-government forces from getting their hands on them, and that they were bombed in Damascus, the capital of Syria.
12:40In the same way, in the neighboring country of Turkey, the Syrian refugees are cheering in the square.
12:47In addition to supporting the anti-government forces, they have welcomed more than 3 million refugees who have fled the civil war.
12:57Millions of Syrians who were forced to leave their homes can return to their land. It is time to unite and reconstruct the country.
13:10Foreign Minister Fidan of Turkey has expressed his intention to engage in dialogue with the new Syrian government and to promote the return of Syrian refugees.
13:22The United States will work with our partners and stakeholders in Syria to help them seize an opportunity to manage the risks.
13:35The United States has also supported the anti-government forces.
13:40In addition to supporting the Kurdish forces, which are based in the northeast of Syria in response to the Islamic State of IS, which has been the subject of internal conflict, about 900 American troops are deployed.
13:58On the other hand, the Syrian Liberation Organization, which led the formation of the anti-government forces, has been designated as a terrorist organization.
14:08President Biden has expressed his intention to suspend future activities.
14:14Meanwhile, Russia and Iran, which have been behind the Assad regime so far, are watching from Moscow and Tehran how they are accepting this situation.
14:28This is a big blow for Russia, which has been behind the regime so far.
14:36President Peskov said on the 9th that what happened in Syria surprised the whole world, but we are not an exception.
14:44He said that the Assad regime collapsed in a blink of an eye.
14:50Syria has not only been a friendly country since the old Soviet era, but Russia has also deployed troops to its naval and air bases in Syria to influence the Middle East and Africa.
15:03After the Iraq War, the US withdrew its troops, which increased the presence of the Middle East in the form of filling the void of power.
15:13That alone is a top priority for Russia.
15:21Russian state media reported on the 8th that the Putin administration had already contacted the anti-government forces and secured the security of the Russian military base and embassy in Syria.
15:32On the other hand, Peskov said on the 9th that Russia is now in a period of extremely unstable administration transition, and that it will take time before a decision is made.
15:52Russia will continue to monitor the situation in Russia's administration transition so that it can maintain its base.
16:00That was Moskva.
16:30Iran, in addition to Syria, has supported armed forces such as Hamas and Hezbollah, which are called the vertical axis of resistance.
16:41This has caused a lot of hatred in Israel, which is a country far away from its own country.
16:46Over the past year, Israel has lost a long-standing ally in Syria, where Hamas and Hezbollah have become a hotbed of hostility.
16:59It is a fact that Iran's forces, which have been expanding in the Middle East so far, are rapidly being cut off.
17:06And in the United States, which will be in confrontation with Iran next month, Trump, who has been demanding a particularly strong stance against Iran, will be the next president.
17:16In the face of this situation, Iran is determined to re-examine its foreign policy and military strategy.
17:22We need to pay close attention to the future of the Middle East, which deepens its alliance.
17:38I will ask Professor Aoyama again.
17:41We have just seen the reception of Russia and Iran.
17:44How do you think each country, including these countries, will react to Syria in the future?
17:50I think Russia and Iran are both pushing for a major change in their Middle East strategy.
17:56On the other hand, Israel, which has been a rival, has a great chance of strengthening its security guarantees.
18:08Even in the current VTR, it says that Syria is bombing the country.
18:11This is to prevent Israel's security guarantees from being threatened by weapons in the hands of the opposition.
18:20Another thing is that the ground forces are now moving to Syria.
18:23They are moving northward little by little along the Lebanese border.
18:27The reason for this is that the Assad regime has collapsed, and Iran and Hezbollah have been physically separated.
18:34They are trying to strengthen this by occupying some of the land.
18:41If this continues, Hezbollah will become more isolated.
18:45If Hezbollah becomes isolated, Hamas will become more isolated.
18:53As a whole, Israel's security guarantees will be weakened.
18:57I think this is a possibility.
19:00We have just heard about Israel's advantage.
19:03How do you see the impact it will have on the Middle East?
19:06I have already mentioned this.
19:09Since last year, Israel and Hamas have had a full-scale clash.
19:14On the other hand, Hezbollah, Iran, and Syria have been trying to divide Israel.
19:21However, this division was not successful due to Israel's strong counterattack, especially when Hezbollah was hit hard by the north.
19:31Iran was also hit hard by this.
19:33The Assad regime has collapsed, and Iran, Syria, and Hezbollah in the north will not be able to support Hamas as before.
19:46This will make Hamas more and more disadvantaged.
19:49On the other hand, Israel is trying to neutralize Hamas in a convenient way.
19:55Before the Trump administration is established in January, Hamas will try to deal with this situation.
20:04As we have just heard, the Middle East situation will have an impact on many areas, and we need to pay attention to this.
20:25The Peace Prize for 2024 goes to the Japanese organization Nihon Hidankyu.
20:36This year's Nobel Peace Prize will be awarded to the Japan Nuclear Disaster Victims Association.
20:43The award ceremony will be held in Oslo, the capital of Norway, on the 10th of April.
20:48Let's take a look at the message.
20:53Out of the six categories of the Nobel Peace Prize, five of them were nominated by the founder, Alfred Nobel, in Sweden.
21:02However, only the Peace Prize has been held in Norway, the neighboring country.
21:07It is based on the Nobel Peace Prize, which was nominated by the Norwegian Parliament.
21:15There is a reporter in Oslo, the capital of Norway.
21:20Mr. Oba, how is the situation in Oslo?
21:24I am in front of Oslo City Hall.
21:29The rehearsal for the award ceremony is about to begin.
21:35Many reporters are waiting for Mr. Terumi Tanaka, the representative of Nihon Hidankyu, who will give a speech.
21:45Norway has played an important role in solving many international conflicts.
21:55It has also led the international movement to end nuclear weapons.
22:01On the other hand, Norway is not indifferent to the current international situation.
22:10The biggest concern is Russia's military invasion of Ukraine and the threat posed by nuclear weapons.
22:19We have covered the current situation in Norway, which is in the middle of the ideal and reality of nuclear disarmament.
22:26Norway has been the stage of the Nobel Peace Prize for more than 120 years.
22:36It has promoted peace efforts by raising the country, such as the Oslo International Peace Research Institute, which studies the peaceful resolution of conflicts.
22:48The people are proud of such history.
22:54We learn a lot about history and what not to repeat and how we can sustain in this way.
23:03Because I feel like Norway is a country who doesn't like drama and maybe try to stay neutral.
23:11Oslo City Hall also has a Peace Memorial Day to mourn the victims of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
23:20In front of the statue, there is an atomic bomb sent from Hiroshima.
23:28As a protecting shield over the fragile core, like humanity, no more Hiroshima, no more Nagasaki.
23:44So it's a message that always will be important.
23:55The Nobel Peace Prize is also a movement to pass on the spirit of nuclear disarmament to the younger generation.
24:03This year, the Nobel Peace Center has created a textbook on the activities of the Japanese atomic bomb and distributed it to schools around the country.
24:16In the class, the students also challenged themselves to make a cage.
24:23They discussed nuclear weapons.
24:28I didn't think it was necessary to use the atomic bomb in Hiroshima and Nagasaki that time.
24:34Reaching out to people and warning them against this may make people more aware of the norms.
24:42Yes, I agree. I don't think any people should use the nuclear weapons. It should not be the last choice to use.
24:49It's hard to really understand it, but in some ways, fathom the unfathomable of this big, huge catastrophe so that they can continue their stories and remember them.
25:06Norway has been involved in the historical peace process such as the Oslo Accords.
25:12Prior to his appointment in 2013, Norway held the first international conference on the humanitarian impact of nuclear weapons.
25:23Four years later, the agreement on the ban of nuclear weapons was adopted.
25:29Norway is a member of NATO.
25:34Despite being protected by the nuclear umbrella of the United States,
25:39Norway took part in the convention on the ban of nuclear weapons as an observer two years ago.
25:46However, while Russia's threat of nuclear weapons is being thrust upon us,
25:53the concept of peace that Norway has cherished has been greatly shaken.
26:02This is the research institute of the Oslo Accords, which analyzes the observation data of the earthquake wave and monitors nuclear experiments.
26:11There is the closest observation facility in the Russian nuclear test site in the Arctic,
26:19and it is being monitored 24 hours a day to see if unnatural earthquake waves are observed.
26:29Russia, which continues its progress in Ukraine,
26:34withdrew from the CTVT, the Convention on the Prohibition of Nuclear Tests, in October this year.
26:40It points out that there is a growing possibility that Russia will withdraw from the use of nuclear weapons and conduct nuclear experiments again.
27:11There is also a change in the consciousness of the people.
27:16In the last month's public opinion survey,
27:20the right-wing political party, which has raised relations with the United States, increased its support by more than double and became the top party.
27:29According to the former director of the NATO,
27:32Norway should not violate the Convention on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons,
27:37as there are more and more people who value the safety and security of NATO.
28:02I think we need to stick together.
28:08However, experts at the Oslo International Peace Research Institute pointed out that the greed of each country is unstable.
28:17Norway and Japan need to recognize the risks of the current situation.
28:27We've been extraordinarily lucky.
28:30There has not been a nuclear use since Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
28:43That kind of luck will not hold out forever.
28:48Especially when you see how the system of nuclear deterrence has gotten far more complex than it ever was.
29:18Do you expect to see an increase in the spirit of nuclear deterrence through the Nobel Peace Prize this year?
29:27I don't think it's going to change that easily.
29:39This is the 13th time that the Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to nuclear deterrence.
29:46In recent years, Obama and Aikian have won the Nobel Peace Prize,
29:54but the reality of nuclear deterrence has worsened.
29:59The biggest difference between Japan and the other winners is that
30:05they are people who have suffered directly from the damage caused by nuclear weapons.
30:11The Nobel Peace Prize will be an important step towards the end of nuclear weapons.
30:41Nuclear weapons are the most destructive weapon of mankind.
30:47Weapons that should never be used again.
30:51This is humanity speaking.
30:55The Hiroshima nuclear monument says,
30:58Please rest in peace.
31:02We will not repeat the mistakes we have made.
31:07It's been almost 80 years since the atomic bombing.
31:11Will humanity repeat the mistakes we have made?
31:15Or will we be able to stay on our feet?
31:19The future depends on how each of us will accept the accusation of the atomic bombers at the award ceremony.
31:27This was a report from Oslo.
31:34The panda, Angan, the male, and Coco, the female, sent to Hong Kong by the Chinese government, have been released to the public.
31:43Two of the pandas are relaxing in front of a carousel that has been in line for 30 minutes.
31:50They are eating their favorite ice cubes.
31:53Only 100 people can see them at a time.
31:57The longest time is 10 minutes.
32:02In Guatemala, in Central America, hundreds of Catholics went to the mountains.
32:08They returned the Christian statues to the church hall at the foot of the mountain.
32:13The statue, which was built 48 years ago, was taken down from the mountain in July this year.
32:19This time, the believers are taken to their original place.
32:23The believers pray to the Christ statue, hoping to be freed from the law and troubles.
32:31At the school to become Santa Claus, the chosen students are seriously trained.
32:38The location is a secret, but it is somewhere in London.
32:45We just have to create a moment of magic for everyone.
32:49This is a sign language class.
32:53Merry Christmas!
32:57In order to communicate with children who cannot hear,
33:01we learn the basic phrases such as, what do you want? and I'm glad to meet you.
33:06When the preparations are ready, Santa Claus and his friends head to the department store and the Christmas market.
33:13In the previous broadcast about the Syrian situation,
33:18I told you that it was after the Russian administration, but it was after the Syrian administration.
33:24Excuse me.
33:33Next is Monday Biz.
33:36First, from America.
33:39America's individual consumption, which has been steadily increasing in inflation.
33:43A full-scale end-of-year sale has begun, but will it be able to maintain momentum?
33:50On the first day of the end-of-year sale, on the 29th of last month,
33:54at the New York department store,
33:57at the same time as the opening at 6 a.m.,
34:00about 150 customers lined up one after another.
34:03Yeah, really good deal.
34:06I think that was $80 down to $20.
34:09Yes, really good deals.
34:14The next day of the end-of-year sale, Black Friday,
34:18this is what made it popular.
34:21It may have become familiar in Japan from this year,
34:24Cyber Monday, a large-scale online sale is held on Monday.
34:29According to Adobe, a major IT company,
34:31the online sales for five days from Thanksgiving
34:35increased by 8.2% from the same time last year.
34:39And among them, Cyber Monday's sales increased by 7.3% from the previous year,
34:45which is about 2 trillion yen, the highest in the past.
34:50This time, a large discount was made at an early stage during the sale period,
34:55which attracted many consumers.
34:57It will be interesting to see if this momentum will continue until the end of the year.
35:01Next is the UK, which is accelerating the conversion to renewable energy.
35:07The UK Labor Party government aims to decarbonize the power sector by 2030,
35:13and plans to invest about 1.4 trillion yen in this field from new funds,
35:19and there is already movement among companies.
35:23This is a Japanese company's electronic microwave factory,
35:28which has introduced a device that uses 100% renewable energy
35:32to supply the power needed for operation from this month.
35:37What kind of mechanism is it?
35:40It is a combination of solar panels to store the power generated,
35:44and a fuel cell that generates electricity using green hydrogen,
35:48which does not emit carbon dioxide during manufacturing,
35:52and uses solar panels.
35:55Next is Thailand.
35:58There has been a change in the behavior of foreigners
36:02who buy Thai-based apartments.
36:07This is the data from January to September this year,
36:11but the second most noteworthy is Myanmar,
36:16which is 3 times faster than last year.
36:19It is up 2.4 billion yen in purchasing power.
36:25As China and Russia, which are in first place,
36:29have less purchases than last year,
36:32Myanmar's rapid demand is rising.
36:36Since the military coup d'etat in 2021 in Myanmar,
36:40there has been a movement to buy real estate overseas
36:43with the aim of protecting real estate,
36:45and Thailand, which is close to geography and culture,
36:49is becoming popular.
36:52Thai real estate officials said
36:55that when the implementation of super-flat land was announced in Myanmar in February,
36:59more people moved to overseas to avoid super-flat land,
37:04and that more white people were involved.
37:09Finally, China.
37:11China.
37:13Here are the 10 most popular Chinese words.
37:18The words that reflect cutting-edge technology such as AI
37:22and economic and social conditions have been chosen,
37:26but the word I would like to focus on is this.
37:29The fourth word is Steve City.
37:32This Steve City is a Chinese word
37:35that is used when asking questions in English
37:38such as the Chinese character 〇〇,
37:41which is a combination of the phrase 〇〇,
37:44and the Chinese character 〇〇,
37:47which is used when throwing a city or fashionable.
37:50The trigger is a video posted on social media by a foreign influencer.
37:54For example, this is the video when I visited the top of Banli with my sister.
37:59Listen carefully.
38:01Is Changcheng beautiful?
38:03Is Changcheng a city?
38:05It's a natural city.
38:06It's a natural city.
38:08It's a natural city.
38:10It was a lot of fun.
38:12The Chinese government is expanding visa exemptions in each country,
38:16and it is expected to expand the inbound demand of foreign tourists
38:21through such SNS while the domestic demand is stagnant.
38:27That's all for Monday Biz.
38:31This is the world news I want to cover today.
38:33President Yun Son-nyeol of South Korea has issued an emergency resolution,
38:39and the ruling party has set up a team of experts to consider measures to stabilize the political situation.
38:47President Yun Son-nyeol apologized the day before yesterday,
38:52and said that he would join the ruling party on how to stabilize the political situation,
38:57including his own popularity.
38:58The power of the ruling party has opened an emergency meeting today
39:03to discuss the future response.
39:08After the meeting, the ruling party's member of parliament
39:11has announced that he has set up a team of experts to consider measures to stabilize the political situation.
39:21The member of parliament explained how to stabilize the political situation,
39:25and that he is planning to make an opportunity to report to the people,
39:30and that he would like to get the people's understanding by showing specific times and methods for the president's dismissal.
39:40The power of the ruling party has set up a team of experts to consider measures to stabilize the political situation,
39:46and it is planning to show specific times and methods to reduce popularity.
39:50The power of the ruling party has set up a team of experts to consider measures to stabilize the political situation,
39:57and it is planning to show specific times and methods for the president's dismissal.
40:06As for the timing of the dismissal,
40:09according to the Erengo News,
40:11the ruling party's member of parliament said that the president should be dismissed
40:15as early as half a year to a year from now.
40:22The member of parliament said that the president should be dismissed
40:25as early as half a year to a year from now.
40:34President Yun's dismissal was in May 2027,
40:38but it is seen that there is still no consensus in the ruling party regarding the timing of the dismissal.
40:44In addition, it is also seen that the president is examining the whereabouts of the court
40:50where the Supreme Leader and the Democratic Party's Representative Ijemyon are holding.
40:54Representative Ijemyon is facing multiple trials, such as defamation,
40:59and last month, he was accused of violating the Employment Election Law
41:05in the process of the presidential election,
41:08and he was charged with one year in prison.
41:13If a guilty verdict is determined,
41:16the ruling party will not be able to run for a certain period of time depending on the content of the verdict,
41:21and it is also pointed out that the ruling party is examining the timing of the presidential election
41:27that is most suitable for them.
41:32For this reason, the ruling party is strengthening its rebellion,
41:35and it is showing that it is ready to resolve every week
41:40until a sufficient number of members of the ruling party are elected.
41:47Political conflicts are highly likely to continue for a while,
41:52and the concern is the impact on the economy, foreign affairs, and security.
41:57The U.S. Secretary of State Austin, who arrived in Japan,
42:01was asked by the press about his relationship with the ally Korea.
42:06I won't comment on that one way or the other.
42:08I will just say that our relationship is ironclad,
42:14and we remain focused on the defense of the peninsula.
42:20President Yun is still the Supreme Commander of the Korean military,
42:25but he is said not to interfere in national affairs, including foreign affairs.
42:29If political conflicts continue, the impact will not spread further,
42:33and the allies and neighboring countries are focused on this.
42:41Last year, he was arrested by the authorities for spying in China.
42:46The first trial of a Japanese male employee of the major pharmaceutical company Asteras,
42:51which was later accused of spying,
42:54was held at a court in Beijing at the end of last month.
42:57It is not clear what his future plans are, and he is on probation.
43:27The end of the day for the Japanese military subordinates in the Tokyo Stock Exchange market
43:31was 39,160 yen, which is 33 cents higher than last weekend.
43:37That was the market news.
43:40The first spotlight was on President Trump's mid-term policy
43:45to revive the manufacturing industry in the United States.
43:48We interviewed a factory that has more than half the shares in the U.S.
43:53and is known for its attention-grabbing drones.
43:55This is the end of the International Report for 2024.
44:26It's a shame that I'm not the most powerful.
44:29I can't talk about any truce right now.
44:55I ask for your kindness for the sake of the people.
44:59NHK, Saimatsu Tasuke Ai.
45:01Overseas help.