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Swiss glacier melt exceeds average in 2024 after hot summer

Swiss glaciers melted at an above-average rate in 2024 as a blistering hot summer thawed through abundant snowfall, monitoring body GLAMOS said on Tuesday (October 1).

Earlier this year, glaciologists had celebrated above-average winter and spring snow dumps in the Alps, hoping this would signal a halt to years of hefty declines or even a reversal of losses.


But with average August temperatures a few degrees above freezing even at the 3,571 meter high Jungfraujoch station perched above the Aletsch Glacier, scientists measured record ice losses across the country that month.

Overall, they said Swiss glaciers lost 2.5% of their volume this year which was above the average of the past decade.

REUTERS VIDEO


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Transcript
00:00You
00:30You
00:42Don't do the font
00:48Hockney there is the normal
01:00Indeed it is worrying to me that despite of the perfect year we actually had for glaciers with the
01:08Snow-rich winter and the rather cool and rainy spring
01:12It was still not enough for glaciers due to the much too high summer
01:16They have again lost so much ice that they are far out of balance
01:21If the trend continues that we have seen in this year
01:30This will be a disaster for Swiss glaciers. They will completely or almost completely disappear by the end of the century
01:38So it is needed that the temperatures don't warm so quickly as they have in the last years or decades
01:45And that they stabilize and then some of the bigger glaciers could still survive in a smaller extent
02:15You
02:39Since three weeks we lost this
02:43Amount of ice so three weeks ago the surface of the ice was up here now it is down here if we
02:51Look at this at the annual timescale
02:54Last October
02:57The surface was a bit higher than the end of the stake
03:01So this is the melting we have experienced in the year in the summer of
03:082024 so far
03:10Which is quite a lot
03:26Every time you come back and you look at these changes it is very impressive and
03:33There's really a relation you build up with this site with the ice and it
03:39Hurts a bit to see how the rocks are simply taking over
04:02You
04:21August was an extremely warm month especially in the high mountains for example at Jungfraujoch
04:27We have even seen record high temperatures and this is as led to glacier melt
04:32that was never so high as in 24 not even in the extreme years of
04:382003 and 22
04:57You
05:27You

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